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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Geometric Contact Flows

Introduces GFC for learning complex dynamical systems with geometric constraints.

problem Challenges in accurately modeling and predicting complex dynamical systems with geometric constraints.
method Geometric Contact Flows (GFC) using Riemannian and Contact geometry as inductive biases.
result Ensemble of contactomorphisms adapt the latent contact Hamiltonian model to target dynamics while preserving desirable properties.

We provide obstructions to the existence of conformally Anosov Reeb flows on a 3-manifold that partially generalize similar obstructions to Anosov Reeb flows. In particular, we show S3\mathbb{S}^3 does not admit conformally Anosov Reeb flows. We also give a Riemannian geometric condition on a metric compatible with a c…

2019-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that every non-degenerate Reeb flow on a closed contact manifold MM admitting a strong symplectic filling WW with vanishing first Chern class carries at least two geometrically distinct closed orbits provided that the positive equivariant symplectic homology of WW satisfies a mild condition. Under further a…

2019-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study develops curvature for contact-sequence networks, revealing temporal dynamics.

problem Lack of geometric analysis for temporal network sequences.
method Develops Forman--Ricci curvature on spatiotemporal prism complexes.
result Two curvature variants disagree on 56-67% of temporal edges.

Study vector fields on hyperbolic spaces to create Ricci-Bourguignon solitons.

problem Characterize vector fields on hyperbolic spaces Hn\mathbb{H}^n that transform them into Ricci-Bourguignon solitons.
method Detailed geometric study of vector fields in dimensions n=2,3n=2, 3 and n3n\geq 3, focusing on dual forms in odd dimensions.
result Dual forms of these vectors are contact forms in odd dimensions.

This is a personal view of some problems on minimal surfaces, Ricci flow, polyhedral geometric structures, Haken 4-manifolds, contact structures and Heegaard splittings, singular incompressible surfaces after the Hamilton-Perelman revolution.

2009-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent research on accelerated gradient methods of use in optimization has demonstrated that these methods can be derived as discretizations of dynamical systems. This, in turn, has provided a basis for more systematic investigations, especially into the geometric structure of those dynamical systems and their structur…

2019-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a twistorial interpretation of geometric structures on a Riemannian manifold, as sections of homogeneous fibre bundles, following an original insight by Wood (2003). The natural Dirichlet energy induces an abstract harmonicity condition, which gives rise to a geometric gradient flow. We establish a number of an…

2019-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we classify the three-dimensional contact partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms whose stable, unstable and central distributions are smooth, and whose non-wandering set equals the whole manifold. We prove that up to a finite quotient or a finite power, they are smoothly conjugated either to the time-one m…

2020-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a sharp lower bound for the number of geometrically distinct contractible periodic orbits of dynamically convex Reeb flows on prequantizations of symplectic manifolds that are not aspherical. Several consequences of this result are obtained, like a new proof that every bumpy Finsler metric on SnS^n carries at l…

2015-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The Euler class conjecture links geometric structures to integral points on the Thurston norm ball.

problem Determining if integral points on the Thurston norm dual ball correspond to geometric structures.
method Examining various geometric, topological, and dynamical structures on 3-manifolds.
result Integral points on the Thurston norm dual ball correspond to the Euler class of taut foliations and other structures.

A flow-spine of a 3-manifold is a spine admitting a flow that is transverse to the spine, where the flow in the complement of the spine is diffeomorphic to a constant flow in an open ball. We say that a contact structure on a closed, connected, oriented 3-manifold is supported by a flow-spine if it has a contact form w…

2019-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider evolution equations for curves in the 3-dimensional sphere S3S^3 that are invariant under the group SU(2,1)SU(2,1) of pseudoconformal transformations, which preserves the standard contact structure on the sphere. In particular, we investigate how invariant evolutions of Legendrian and transverse curves induce we…

2019-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves rigidity results for Anosov flows and their orbit equivalences.

problem Characterizing orbit equivalences of Anosov flows and their dynamics.
method Using hyperbolic-like dynamics, the paper proves a spectral rigidity theorem and gives efficient criteria for orbit equivalences.
result Characterizes orbit equivalent flows in terms of fundamental group elements represented by periodic orbits.

Study proves existence of weak mean curvature flow with contact angle.

problem Existence of weak mean curvature flow with prescribed contact angle.
method Compactness theorem for varifolds and Ilmanen's regularization extended to capillarity.
result Existence of weak mean curvature flow with contact angle for general θθ.

Inspired by Katok's examples of Finsler metrics with a small number of closed geodesics, we present two results on Reeb flows with finitely many periodic orbits. The first result is concerned with a contact-geometric description of magnetic flows on the 2-sphere found recently by Benedetti. We give a simple interpretat…

2017-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Local normal forms for symmetrical contact structures on 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding symmetrical contact structures on 3-manifolds.
method Determining local normal forms for pairs of transverse contact distributions with symmetries.
result Orientable Anosov flows can be globally represented by intersecting contact distributions with maximal symmetries.

Mean curvature flow converges to a translating soliton with prescribed contact angle.

problem Mean curvature flow with contact angle constraints in non-Euclidean settings.
method Existence proof using translating solitons and bounds on convexity and Ricci curvature.
result Graphical solutions converge to a translating soliton as time goes to infinity.

The paper generalizes rigidity results for contact Anosov flows with bunching assumption.

problem Rigidity of contact Anosov flows in higher dimensions.
method Application of matching functions technique with bunching assumption.
result If two contact Anosov flows are C0C^0 conjugate, they are CrC^{r} conjugate for some r[1,2)r \in [1,2) or even CC^\infty conjugate under additional assumptions.

We introduce a new object, the dynamical torsion, which extends the potentially ill-defined value at 00 of the Ruelle zeta function of a contact Anosov flow twisted by an acyclic representation of the fundamental group. We show important properties of the dynamical torsion: it is invariant under deformations among con…

2019-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometric structures on twistor and reflector spaces of paraquaternionic contact manifolds.

problem Geometric structures on paraquaternionic contact manifolds.
method Investigate fiber bundles (twistor and reflector spaces) over paraquaternionic contact manifolds.
result Intrinsic geometric structures on twistor and reflector spaces are always integrable.

We introduce the notion of contact Ricci flow associated with the Reeb vector field. Using it, we give a simple proof of the Poincare conjecture.

2011-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves minimizing movements match smooth droplet flow in 3D.

problem Consistency of minimizing movements with smooth mean curvature flow.
method Proved minimizing movements coincide with smooth droplet flow.
result Minimizing movements and smooth mean curvature flow are consistent in 3D.

Study on flows of G2-structures on contact Calabi-Yau 7-manifolds.

problem Analyzing the behavior of G2-structures under Laplacian and Hitchin flows.
method Investigation of Laplacian and Hitchin flows on contact Calabi-Yau 7-manifolds.
result Ancient solutions of the Laplacian flow with finite time Type I singularity and immortal solutions of the Laplacian coflow with infinite time Type IIb singularity.

These are notes based on a mini-course at the conference RIEMain in Contact, held in Cagliari, Sardinia, in June 2018. The main theme is the connection between Reeb dynamics and topology. Topics discussed include traps for Reeb flows, plugs for Hamiltonian flows, the Weinstein conjecture, Reeb flows with finite numbers…

2018-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

These notes are intended to be an introduction to the use of approximately holomorphic techniques in almost contact and contact geometry. We develop the setup of the approximately holomorphic geometry. Once done, we sketch the existence of the two main geometric decompositions available for an almost contact or contact…

2012-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Tichler proved that a manifold admitting a smooth closed one-form fibers over a circle. More generally a manifold admitting kk independent closed one-forms fibers over a torus TkT^k. In this article we explain a version of this construction for manifolds with boundary using the techniques of bb-calculus. We explore n…

2019-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗