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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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1223 · Jul 202019922001200920172026
30 results for GIS

Hierarchical CNNs improve diagnosis of GI diseases from histopathological images.

problem Diagnosing GI diseases from histopathological images is challenging due to heterogeneity and shared features.
method Embedded a class hierarchy into a VGGNet to address the hierarchical structure of GI diseases.
result The hierarchical model achieved better results than a flat model for multi-category diagnosis of GI disorders.

Study improves machine learning models for GI tract disease detection using comprehensive evaluations and cross-dataset testing.

problem Incomplete or incorrect evaluation of machine learning models for GI tract diseases.
method Comprehensive evaluations of five machine learning models using Global Features and Deep Neural Networks, introducing performance hexagons and cross-dataset testing.
result Demonstrates the need for more sophisticated performance metrics and evaluation methods to build generalizable models.

Bayesian methods and their implementations by means of sophisticated Monte Carlo techniques have become very popular in signal processing over the last years. Importance Sampling (IS) is a well-known Monte Carlo technique that approximates integrals involving a posterior distribution by means of weighted samples. In th…

2017-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Can we identify node labels from graph labels?

problem Identifying node labels from graph labels in a hierarchical network.
method Gaussian Mixture Graph Convolutional Network (GMGCN) with Graph Attention Network (GAT) and Gaussian Mixture Layer (GML).
result The proposed method outperforms other baselines on various benchmarks.

A killer of a group Gis an element that normally generates G. We show that the group of a cable knot contains infinitely many killers such that no two lie in the same automorphic orbit.

2016-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers correct earlier work on surgeries of Gieseking's hyperbolic simplex manifold.

problem Incorrectly identified Gieseking's manifold as orbifolds, leading to a conflict with known theorems.
method Revised and completed the analysis of Dehn surgeries on Gieseking's manifold, identifying them as cone manifolds.
result Corrected the understanding of Gieseking's manifold, identifying it as cone manifolds and derived new orbifold series.

Study on queues with Hawkes arrivals, proving steady-state behavior and developing an efficient algorithm.

problem Analyzing the steady-state behavior of queues with Hawkes arrivals.
method Novel coupling techniques and exponential convergence results for workload and busy period processes.
result Exponential convergence of queueing processes to their stationary distribution.

This research enhances ML models using gradient information from neural networks.

problem Improving the accuracy of machine learning models.
method Leveraging gradients extracted from neural networks to improve model performance.
result Gradient information can effectively enhance machine learning models with existing datasets.

Let GI denote the space of all generic immersions of a surface F into a 3-manifold M. Let q(H_t) denote the number mod 2 of quadruple points of a generic regular homotopy H_t : F -> M. We are interested in defining an invariant Q : GI -> Z/2 such that q(H_t) = Q(H_0) - Q(H_1) for any generic regular homotopy H_t : F ->…

1998-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper uses graph learning to detect valid instruments in high-dimensional data for house pricing.

problem Endogeneity bias and invalid instrument validation in high-dimensional data.
method Merge variable selection algorithms and probabilistic graphs to estimate house prices and causal structure.
result Efficient data-driven instrument selection and invalid instrument purge in high-dimensional data.

Elite ONNs learn better with synaptic plasticity, improving performance over CNNs.

problem Limited heterogeneity in ONNs due to fixed operator sets.
method Synaptic plasticity-based search for optimal operator sets.
result Elite ONNs achieve superior learning performance compared to conventional methods.

Smooth resolutions found for quotient of R^2 by infinite discrete groups.

problem Symplectic resolutions of quotient spaces by infinite discrete subgroups.
method Constructing smooth symplectic resolutions for R^2 under infinite discrete subgroups of GL_2(R).
result Minimal resolutions of Du Val singular varieties are symplectic resolutions of R^2/G.

We prove the analyticity in time for solutions of two parabolic equations in the whole space, without any decaying or vanishing conditions. One of them involves solutions to the heat equation of exponential growth of order 22 on $\M$. Here $\M$ is Rd\R^d or a complete noncompact manifold with Ricci curvature bounded f…

2019-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves multi-class imbalanced data problem with geometry-based sampling and synthetic data.

problem Handling imbalanced multi-class data in classification problems.
method Two novel methods: undersampling and oversampling.
result Efficacy demonstrated through comparison with state-of-the-art methods.

Self-ONNs adapt nodal operators during training for higher diversity and efficiency.

problem Limited network heterogeneity and high computational demand in ONNs.
method Self-organized ONNs with generative neurons that adapt nodal operators during training.
result Self-ONNs achieve utmost heterogeneity and computational efficiency.