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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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112225337449 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Falk complexes

In order to generalize finite element methods to differential forms, Arnold, Falk, and Winther constructed two families of spaces of polynomial differential forms on a simplex TT, the PrΛk(T)\mathcal P_rΛ^k(T) spaces and the PrΛk(T)\mathcal P_r^-Λ^k(T) spaces, where kk is the degree of the form and rr is the degree of its coe…

2018-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss some differential geometry pertaining to continuum mechanics and the route recently taken by D.N. Arnold, R.S. Falk, and R. Winther in deriving new improved finite element schemes in linear elasticity from constructions in projective geometry.

2010-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the complement of any affine 2-arrangement in R^d is minimal, that is, it is homotopy equivalent to a cell complex with as many i-cells as its i-th rational Betti number. For the proof, we provide a Lefschetz-type hyperplane theorem for complements of 2-arrangements, and introduce Alexander duality for co…

2012-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The k-th Fitting ideal of the Alexander invariant B of an arrangement A of n complex hyperplanes defines a characteristic subvariety, V_k(A), of the complex algebraic n-torus. In the combinatorially determined case where B decomposes as a direct sum of local Alexander invariants, we obtain a complete description of V_k…

1998-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies Hausdorff dimensions of specific limit sets for groups on curved spaces.

problem Determining Hausdorff dimensions of non-conical and Myrberg limit sets.
method Developed techniques to calculate Hausdorff dimensions for groups acting on negatively curved spaces.
result Established maximality of Hausdorff dimension for various cases.

Extends geometric decompositions to arbitrary meshes and forms.

problem Constructing local bases for finite element spaces on arbitrary meshes.
method Generalizes extension operators to arbitrary meshes and forms, showing they yield geometric decompositions.
result Extension operators yield geometric decompositions for arbitrary meshes and forms.

Study on complex line fields on almost-complex manifolds, proving existence conditions.

problem Existence of linearly independent complex line fields on almost-complex manifolds.
method Prove necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of one, two, or three fields over certain manifolds.
result Necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of complex line fields over certain manifolds.

This research explores complex-valued neural networks and their implementation.

problem The challenges of implementing complex-valued neural networks and their potential for non-complex data.
method Detailed theory and implementation of CVNN, including Wirtinger calculus, complex backpropagation, and modules like complex layers and activation functions. Python implementation using cvnn toolbox.
result Demonstrates the potential of CVNN for non-complex data through simulations.

In this paper, we first provide an updated survey of the geometry of complex Cartan spaces. New characterizations for some particular classes of complex Cartan spaces are pointed out, e.g. Landsberg-Cartan, strongly Berwald-Cartan and others. We introduce the Cartan-Randers spaces which offer examples of Berwald-Cartan…

2015-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study L2L^2 Hilbert complexes on complex manifolds.

problem Analyse L2L^2 Hilbert complexes on complex manifolds.
method Define and study L2L^2 Aeppli-Bott-Chern Hilbert complex; examine properties on various manifolds; use self-adjoint extensions of differential operators.
result Kernels of operators on compact Hermitian manifolds are isomorphic to Aeppli or Bott-Chern cohomology.

The paper defines and constructs almost complex blow-ups on 4D almost complex manifolds.

problem Existence and uniqueness of almost complex blow-ups on almost complex manifolds.
method Definition and construction of almost complex blow-ups, proving their existence and uniqueness.
result Existence and uniqueness of almost complex blow-ups on 4D almost complex manifolds.

Study Hodge-de Rham numbers for almost complex 4-manifolds, extending properties from complex surfaces.

problem Understanding Hodge-de Rham numbers for almost complex 4-manifolds.
method Introduced and studied Hodge-de Rham numbers, extending properties from complex surfaces.
result All Hodge-de Rham numbers for compact almost complex 4-manifolds are determined by the cohomology, except for one (the irregularity).

In this article, we consider Cayley deformations of a compact complex surface in a Calabi--Yau four-fold. We will study complex deformations of compact complex submanifolds of Calabi--Yau manifolds with a view to explaining why complex and Cayley deformations of a compact complex surface are the same. We in fact prove …

2017-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A Sasaki-like almost contact complex Riemannian manifold is defined as an almost contact complex Riemannian manifold which complex cone is a holomorphic complex Riemannian manifold. Explicit compact and non-compact examples are given. A canonical construction producing a Sasaki-like almost contact complex Riemannian ma…

2014-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Sp(n)Sp(n)-orbits in complex and ΣΣ-complex subspaces of Hermitian quaternionic vector spaces.

problem Characterize Sp(n)Sp(n)-orbits in Grassmannians of complex and ΣΣ-complex subspaces.
method Decompose subspaces into 4-dimensional complex addends and 2-dimensional totally complex subspace. Use properties of isoclinic subspaces and principal angles.
result Determine full set of invariants for Sp(n)Sp(n)-orbits in GrR(2k,4n)Gr^\R(2k,4n).

Tree complex linked to polyhedral shapes like associahedra and cyclohedra.

problem Understanding the structure of mapping class groups and complex dynamics.
method Characterizing associahedra and cyclohedra using planar tree embeddings and barycentric subdivision.
result Tree complex is a barycentric subdivision of a polyhedral cell complex made of associahedra and cyclohedra.

New calculations of topological complexity for symplectic CW-complexes.

problem Calculating topological complexity for symplectic CW-complexes.
method Using atoroidal cohomology classes and CW-complexes, proving topological complexity for symplectic spaces.
result Every atoroidally symplectic CW-complex of dimension 2n has topological complexity 4n.

This note constructs complex structures on specific isoparametric hypersurfaces.

problem Building complex structures on isoparametric hypersurfaces.
method Constructing almost or complex structures on isoparametric hypersurfaces in unit spheres.
result Complex structures on S1imesS7imesS6S^1 imes S^7 imes S^6 and S1imesS3imesS2S^1 imes S^3 imes S^2 are built.

We consider options that pay the complexity deficiency of a sequence of up and down ticks of a stock upon exercise. We study the price of European and American versions of this option numerically for automatic complexity, and theoretically for Kolmogorov complexity. We also consider run complexity, which is a restricte…

2015-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores complex Poisson structures on smooth functions in complex manifolds.

problem Exploring complex Poisson structures on smooth functions in complex manifolds.
method Considering structures of complex Poisson brackets generated by a (1,1)(1,1)-form.
result Examples of complex Poisson structures are provided in $\C^\ast$.

Almost complex structures found on many homotopy complex projective spaces.

problem Finding almost complex structures on homotopy complex projective spaces.
method New proof using Chern classes and homotopy properties.
result Classification of almost complex structures on homotopy CPn\mathbb{C}P^n for 3n63 \leq n \leq 6.

Study cohomology of Bigolin complex on complex manifolds.

problem Characterize cohomology of Bigolin complex on compact complex manifolds.
method Analyze the decomposition of the double complex into squares and zigzags, focusing on the zigzags contributing to cohomology.
result In complex dimension 3, multiplicities of zigzags are characterized by Betti, Hodge, Aeppli numbers plus Bigolin numbers.

We consider computational complexity of problems related to the fundamental group and the first homology group of (embeddable) 22-complexes. We show, as an extension of an earlier work, that computing first homology of 22-complexes is equivalent in computational complexity to matrix diagonalization. That is, the usua…

2015-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Complex duality for real submanifolds in complex 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding complex duality in real submanifolds of complex manifolds.
method Introducing semi-legendrian submanifolds and proving unique lifting to a 3-dimensional complex space.
result Deduction of complex duality between real submanifolds of P2(C)\mathbb{P}^2(\mathbb{C}).

We obtain rigidity and gluing results for the Morse complex of a real-valued Morse function as well as for the Novikov complex of a circle-valued Morse function. A rigidity result is also proved for the Floer complex of a hamiltonian defined on a closed symplectic manifold (M,ω)(M,ω) with $c_{1}|_{π_{2}(M)}=[ω]|_{π_{2}(M)…

2001-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗