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591418 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Faithfulness

Bayesian networks are typically faithful, with implications for causal inference.

problem Determining the typicality of faithfulness in Bayesian networks.
method Analysis of Bayesian networks over a given DAG, parametrized by conditional exponential families, and nonparametric conditional densities.
result The faithful Bayesian networks are dense and open with respect to the total variation metric, extending existing results for specific classes of Bayesian networks.

Two new metrics assess LLM faithfulness and entropy, improving model reliability.

problem Evaluating the accuracy of LLMs in generating coherent responses.
method Proposes SF and SEP metrics based on information theory and thermodynamics.
result High SF and SEP scores indicate more faithful LLM responses.

Study evaluates feature ranking methods' faithfulness in ML models, improving with dimensionality reduction.

problem Quantifying and improving the faithfulness of feature ranking methods in ML models.
method Evaluation of multiple feature ranking methods, including SHAP, LIME, ALE variance, and LR coefficients, using permutation importance as a baseline.
result Dimensionality reduction improves the faithfulness of feature ranking methods, making permutation importance the most faithful method.

The Burau representation is a natural action of the braid group B_n on the free Z[t,t^{-1}]-module of rank n-1. It is a longstanding open problem to determine for which values of n this representation is faithful. It is known to be faithful for n=3. Moody has shown that it is not faithful for n>8 and Long and Paton imp…

1999-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper relaxes faithfulness assumption for causal discovery using interventions.

problem Violation of faithfulness assumption in natural systems leads to incorrect causal structure identification.
method Use intervention-immediacy faithfulness assumption to identify causal structures with hard interventions.
result Interventions contain information about causal structure that can identify causal structures when faithfulness is violated.

In this article we study the space of left- and bi-invariant orderings on a torsion-free nilpotent group GG. We will show that generally the set of such orderings is equipped with a faithful action of the automorphism group of GG. We prove a result which allows us to establish the same conclusion when GG is assumed …

2010-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We show the set of faithful representations of a closed orientable hyperbolic surface group is dense in both irreducible components of the PSL(2,K) representation variety, where K is the field of real or complex numbers, answering a question of W. Goldman. We also prove the existence of faithful representations into PU…

2004-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The Burau representation of 3-strand braid group modulo p is determined and shown to be faithful for small p.

problem Determining the faithfulness of the Burau representation of B3B_3 modulo pp.
method Algorithm and proof for faithfulness, solving Salter's question for all p.
result The Burau representation of B3B_3 modulo pp is faithful for p13p \leq 13 and for all pp.

The study evaluates how well local explanations align with model predictions.

problem Capturing the faithfulness of local explanations to model predictions.
method Introducing consistency and sufficiency as properties, and developing quantitative measures and estimators.
result Quantitative measures of consistency and sufficiency depend on test-time data distribution.

This paper deals with chain graphs under the alternative Andersson-Madigan-Perlman (AMP) interpretation. In particular, we present a constraint based algorithm for learning an AMP chain graph a given probability distribution is faithful to. We also show that the extension of Meek's conjecture to AMP chain graphs does n…

2012-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Measures faithfulness of LLM explanations to reveal hidden biases and misleading claims.

problem LLM explanations can misrepresent the model's reasoning process, leading to over-trust and misuse.
method Defines faithfulness in terms of concept influence and uses counterfactuals and Bayesian models to estimate it.
result Can quantify and discover interpretable patterns of unfaithfulness in LLM explanations.

Counterexamples show Salter's question on Burau image is negative for n=4.

problem Conditions for a matrix to be in the Burau image of B4B_4.
method Analyzing the central quotient and using counterexamples.
result The central quotient of the Burau image group does not coincide with the central quotient of a specific subgroup of the unitary group for n=4n=4.

In this paper we investigate the spectral problem in Finsler geometry. Due to the nonlinearity of the Finsler-Laplacian operator, we introduce \textit{faithful dimension pairs} by means of which the spectrum of a compact reversible Finsler metric measure manifold is defined. Various upper and lower bounds of such eigen…

2019-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Based on a normal form for braid group elements suggested by Dehornoy, we prove several representations of braid groups by automorphisms of a free group to be faithful. This includes a simple proof of the standard Artin's representation being faithful.

2002-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper deals with chain graphs under the classic Lauritzen-Wermuth-Frydenberg interpretation. We prove that the regular Gaussian distributions that factorize with respect to a chain graph GG with dd parameters have positive Lebesgue measure with respect to Rd\mathbb{R}^d, whereas those that factorize with respect…

2010-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

ID-ExpO fine-tunes neural networks for more faithful explanations.

problem Improving the faithfulness of explanations for complex machine learning models.
method Differentiable insertion/deletion metric-aware regularizers for optimization.
result Fine-tuned predictors produce more faithful explanations.

We prove that a free group F_2 admits a faithful discrete representation into Diff_{+}(I). We also prove that F_2 admits a faithful discrete representation into Homeo_{+}(I). Some properties of these representations have been studied. In the last section we raise several questions.

2010-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Finite index subgroups of certain groups cannot act faithfully on the circle.

problem Finite index subgroups of specific groups cannot act faithfully on the circle.
method Analyzing C1C^1 actions on the circle for finite index subgroups of mapping class groups, automorphism groups, and outer automorphism groups.
result No orientation preserving C1C^1 action of finite index subgroups of these groups on the circle can be faithful.

Improved lower bounds for faithful linear representations of mapping class groups.

problem Finding the minimum dimension of faithful linear representations of mapping class groups.
method Using finer study of commutation relations and specific pants decompositions to show representations must kill certain subgroups.
result Established lower bounds of 4g34g - 3 for faithful representations of mapping class groups of genus g7g \ge 7.

In this paper we construct a faithful representation of the mapping class group of the genus two surface into a group of matrices over the complex numbers. Our starting point is the Lawrence-Krammer representation of the braid group B_n, which was shown to be faithful by Bigelow and Krammer. We obtain a faithful repres…

2000-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The Lawrence representation Ln,mL_{n,m} is a family of homological representation of the braid group BnB_n, which specializes to the reduced Burau and the Lawrence-Krammer representation when mm is 1 and 2. In this article we show that the Lawrence representation is faithful for m2m \geq 2.

2005-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The Burau representation of braid group B4 is shown to be faithful almost everywhere.

problem Demonstrate that the Burau representation of braid group B4 is faithful.
method Developed a combinatorial theory to explicitly determine Burau matrices, using Garside normal form and new product decompositions of positive braids. Used cancellation results to show faithfulness almost everywhere.
result The Burau representation of braid group B4 is faithful almost everywhere.

For any topological groupoid G and any homomorphism from a locally compact Hausdorff topological group K to G, we construct an associated monodromy group. We prove that Morita equivalent topological groupoids have the same monodromy groups. We show how the monodromy groups can be used to test if a Lie groupoid lacks fa…

2017-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural causal discovery methods fail to accurately uncover causal structures due to the faithfulness property.

problem Accuracy in neural causal discovery is limited, especially when distinguishing between existing and non-existing causal relationships.
method Systematic evaluation of neural causal discovery methods, focusing on their performance in finite sample regimes and their ability to recover ground-truth graphs.
result Neural networks lack the precision to reliably recover ground-truth causal graphs, even for small graphs and large sample sizes.

Ideal attribution mechanisms track model interactions for faithful watermarks.

problem Ensuring models provide transparent and fair attribution decisions.
method Introducing ideal attribution mechanisms and a ledger for tracking model interactions.
result A unified framework for evaluating watermarking schemes, clarifying attainable guarantees.

Link between braid groups and q-deformed rationals solves a classification problem.

problem Classifying faithful complex specializations of the Burau representation of braid group B3.
method Established a link between Burau representation and q-deformed rational numbers.
result Proved faithfulness of Burau representation outside a specific annulus.

The paper explores representations of graph manifolds to Seifert motion groups.

problem Existence of faithful representations of graph manifolds to Seifert motion groups.
method Discussion and proof of non-existence of certain representations.
result Graph manifolds can have virtually no faithful representations to the Seifert motion group.

In a previous work [11], the author considered a representation of the braid group ρ: B_n\to GL_m(\Bbb Z[q^{\pm 1},t^{\pm 1}]) (m=n(n-1)/2), and proved it to be faithful for n=4. Bigelow [3] then proved the same representation to be faithful for all n by a beautiful topological argument. The present paper gives a diffe…

2004-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A group action on a moduli space is shown to be faithful.

problem Injectivity of a homomorphism from mapping class group to symplectic mapping class group.
method Instanton Floer homology, Atiyah-Floer Conjecture, Heegaard Floer strategy.
result The homomorphism is injective for surfaces of genus at least 2.

\begin{abstract} The reduced Burau representation is a natural action of the braid group BnB_n on the first homology group H1(D~n;Z)H_1({\tilde{D}}_n;\mathbb{Z}) of a suitable infinite cyclic covering space D~n{\tilde{D}}_n of the nn--punctured disc DnD_n. It is known that the Burau representation is faithful for n3n\le 3 and…

2017-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗