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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Exploration-exploitation

Improved analysis of UCRL2 with empirical Bernstein inequality reduces exploration-exploitation regret.

problem Exploration-exploitation in communicating Markov Decision Processes.
method Analysis of UCRL2 with Empirical Bernstein inequalities (UCRL2B).
result Regret bound of O~(DΓSAT)\widetilde{O}(\sqrt{DΓS A T}) for UCRL2B.

Batch Thompson Sampling reduces exploration-exploitation trade-off in online decision making.

problem Balancing exploration and exploitation in online decision making.
method Introducing a batch Thompson Sampling framework for stochastic multi-arm bandit and linear contextual bandit problems.
result Achieves asymptotic regret bound with O(logT)O(\log T) batch queries, significantly reducing interactions.

Paper develops a dynamic Bayesian approach for active learning that optimizes exploration-exploitation balance.

problem Balancing exploration and exploitation in active learning for unknown functions.
method Develops BHEEM, a Bayesian hierarchical approach with approximate Bayesian computation for sampling trade-off parameters.
result BHEEM achieves at least 21% and 11% improvement over pure exploration and exploitation strategies respectively.

Paper finds wide minima are better for generalization and proposes a new learning rate schedule.

problem The challenge of finding optimal learning rates for model training.
method The paper introduces a new hypothesis about the density of wide minima and designs an explore-exploit learning rate schedule.
result The explore-exploit learning rate schedule improves model performance and reduces training time.

We develop a coherent framework for integrative simultaneous analysis of the exploration-exploitation and model order selection trade-offs. We improve over our preceding results on the same subject (Seldin et al., 2011) by combining PAC-Bayesian analysis with Bernstein-type inequality for martingales. Such a combinatio…

2011-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

ICEE learns new RL tasks in less time with a Transformer model.

problem Efficient in-context policy learning for reinforcement learning.
method In-context Exploration-Exploitation (ICEE) algorithm that optimizes efficiency without explicit Bayesian inference.
result ICEE solves Bayesian optimization problems as efficiently as Gaussian process biased methods but in significantly less time.

New strategies improve multi-agent decision-making on irregular networks.

problem Maximizing group reward in multi-agent settings with heterogeneous strategies.
method Design and analysis of heterogeneous explore-exploit strategies for multi-star networks.
result Group performance improves under heterogeneous strategies compared to homogeneous strategies.

Interactive user interfaces need to continuously evolve based on the interactions that a user has (or does not have) with the system. This may require constant exploration of various options that the system may have for the user and obtaining signals of user preferences on those. However, such an exploration, especiall…

2018-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study explores strategies for randomized allocation in delayed rewards bandits.

problem Understanding the exploration-exploitation tradeoff in randomized strategies with delayed rewards.
method Examines two strategies: updating exploration sequence at every time point vs. updating only when a new reward is observed.
result The strategy updating only when a new reward is observed leads to strong consistency in allocation for a wider scope of situations.

Improved Bayesian optimisation method using randomised Gaussian process UCB.

problem Improving performance in Bayesian optimisation.
method Developed a modified Gaussian process upper confidence bound (GP-UCB) acquisition function.
result The method achieves better performance than GP-UCB in various problems.

This paper applies Thompson Sampling to asymmetric α\alpha-stable bandits for financial and wireless data.

problem Optimizing exploration-exploitation in multi-armed bandits with asymmetric α\alpha-stable distributions.
method Thompson Sampling applied to unknown asymmetric α\alpha-stable reward distributions.
result Demonstrates effectiveness of Thompson Sampling for asymmetric α\alpha-stable bandits.

Improved control approach for correlated bandits with better performance.

problem General multi-armed bandit problem with correlated elements.
method Introducing entropy regularisation to obtain a smooth asymptotic approximation of the value function, leading to a semi-index approximation of the optimal decision process.
result Performance of Asymptotic Randomised Control (ARC) algorithm compares favorably with other approaches.

The paper analyzes CMDPs, balancing exploration and exploitation to avoid constraint violations.

problem Balancing exploration and exploitation in CMDPs to satisfy constraints.
method Two approaches: optimistic planning and incremental updates of primal and dual variables.
result Both approaches achieve sublinear regret on utility and constraint violations, with stronger guarantees for the linear programming approach.

New framework for RL with linear-convex models reduces performance gap.

problem Continuous-time episodic reinforcement learning with unknown coefficients and convex objectives.
method Probabilistic framework and phase-based learning algorithm for optimal exploration-exploitation trade-off.
result Sublinear regrets achieved, matching best possible results in literature.

ASD algorithm maximizes model estimates by adaptively labeling points.

problem Maximizing model estimates through adaptive labeling of points in a sequential decision-making problem.
method Formulated a general information-directed sampling (IDS) algorithm with theoretical guarantees for linear, graph, and low-rank models.
result IDS algorithm outperforms in both simulation and real-data experiments for discovering chemical reaction conditions.

Paper proposes efficient sample collection strategy for RL.

problem Balancing exploration and exploitation in reinforcement learning.
method Decoupled approach with objective-specific and objective-agnostic strategies.
result Improved or novel sample complexity guarantees for various RL settings.

Hyper addresses the hyperparameter tuning challenge in RL, improving exploration efficiency and robustness.

problem Hyperparameter tuning is a significant challenge in RL, especially for curiosity-based exploration methods.
method Hyper robustly explores by effectively regularizing exploration visits and decoupling exploitation.
result Hyper is provably efficient and robust in various RL environments.

Kernel-UCBVI algorithm balances exploration and exploitation in metric state-action spaces.

problem Exploration-exploitation dilemma in finite-horizon reinforcement learning with metric state-action spaces.
method Kernel-UCBVI, leveraging smoothness and kernel estimators of rewards and transitions.
result First regret bound for kernel-based RL using smoothing kernels, O(H3K2d/(2d+1))O(H^3 K^{2d/(2d+1)}).

Bayesian optimization offers the possibility of optimizing black-box operations not accessible through traditional techniques. The success of Bayesian optimization methods such as Expected Improvement (EI) are significantly affected by the degree of trade-off between exploration and exploitation. Too much exploration c…

2018-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a generic, Bayesian, information geometric approach to the exploration--exploitation trade-off in multi-armed bandit problems. Our approach, BelMan, uniformly supports pure exploration, exploration--exploitation, and two-phase bandit problems. The knowledge on bandit arms and their reward distributions is su…

2018-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm achieves optimal pricing with minimal exploration for dynamic markets.

problem Optimal pricing in dynamic markets with contextual information.
method Localized exploration-then-commit (LetC) algorithm with pure exploration, refinement, and exploitation stages.
result Achieves minimax optimal, dimension-free regret bound.

Efficiently solves exploration-exploitation in LQR using Lagrangian relaxation.

problem Exploration-exploitation dilemma in linear quadratic regulator (LQR) setting.
method Relax optimistic optimization into a constrained extended LQR problem, then solve using Riccati equations.
result Computes εε-optimistic controller efficiently with O(log(1/ε))O\big(\log(1/ε)\big) Riccati equations.

Meta-SAC automatically tunes SAC's entropy temperature for better exploration.

problem Exploration-exploitation dilemma in reinforcement learning.
method Meta-SAC uses metagradient and a novel meta objective to automatically adjust SAC's entropy temperature.
result Meta-SAC outperforms SAC-v2 by 10% on the humanoid-v2 task.

In this paper, we propose and study opportunistic bandits - a new variant of bandits where the regret of pulling a suboptimal arm varies under different environmental conditions, such as network load or produce price. When the load/price is low, so is the cost/regret of pulling a suboptimal arm (e.g., trying a suboptim…

2017-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

NeuralRBMLE tackles explore-exploit trade-offs in contextual bandits with neural networks.

problem Stochastic contextual bandit problem with general bounded reward functions.
method Reward-biased maximum likelihood estimation with neural networks to enforce exploration.
result Both NeuralRBMLE variants achieve O~(T)\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrt{T}) regret.

New algorithm reduces RL complexity with low switching costs.

problem Exploration-exploitation dilemma in RL with complex models.
method Monotonic Q-Learning with Upper Confidence Bound (MQL-UCB) for RL with general function approximation.
result Achieves minimax optimal regret of O(dHK)O(d\sqrt{HK}) and near-optimal policy switching cost.

Survey on risk-aware multi-armed bandits for better decision-making.

problem Risk measures in multi-armed bandits for better decision-making.
method Review of existing research, definition of risk-aware bandit problems, and algorithms for minimizing regret and identifying best arms.
result Consolidation and summarization of existing research on risk measures in multi-armed bandits.

We introduce a novel algorithmic approach to content recommendation based on adaptive clustering of exploration-exploitation ("bandit") strategies. We provide a sharp regret analysis of this algorithm in a standard stochastic noise setting, demonstrate its scalability properties, and prove its effectiveness on a number…

2014-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New method learns adaptive exploration strategies for dynamic tasks.

problem Learning effective exploration strategies in changing environments.
method Informed policy regularization to reduce sample complexity of RNN-based policies.
result Method learns efficient exploration strategies balancing information gathering and reward maximization.

New algorithms improve contextual bandits with neural networks and energy models.

problem Inefficient exploration in non-linear models for contextual bandits.
method Maximum entropy exploration using neural networks and energy models.
result Both techniques outperform standard algorithms, with energy models best overall.

Efficient algorithm for CMDPs reduces to offline density estimation.

problem Offline learning for CMDPs with horizon H.
method Reduction to offline density estimation, layerwise exploration-exploitation tradeoff.
result First efficient and near-optimal reduction from CMDPs to offline density estimation.

Contextual bandits have the same exploration-exploitation trade-off as standard multi-armed bandits. On adding positive externalities that decay with time, this problem becomes much more difficult as wrong decisions at the start are hard to recover from. We explore existing policies in this setting and highlight their …

2019-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a finite-horizon multi-armed bandit (MAB) problem in a Bayesian setting, for which we propose an information relaxation sampling framework. With this framework, we define an intuitive family of control policies that include Thompson sampling (TS) and the Bayesian optimal policy as endpoints. Analogous to TS…

2019-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗