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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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71141212282 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Euler-like vector fields

Germs of tubular neighborhood embeddings for submanifolds N of manifolds M are in one-one correspondence with germs of Euler-like vector fields near N. In many contexts, this reduces the proof of `normal forms results' for geometric structures to the construction of an Euler-like vector field compatible with the given …

2020-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Linearizability of singular foliations is preserved under a specific equivalence relation.

problem Preserving properties of singular foliations under equivalence relations.
method Characterization of tubular neighborhood embeddings using Euler-like vector fields.
result Linearizability along a leaf is a Morita invariant.

SGD converges to critical points of normalized margin in late-stage training for homogeneous neural networks.

problem Analyzing the implicit bias of SGD on homogeneous neural networks.
method Interpreting SGD dynamics as an Euler-like discretization of a conservative field flow associated with the normalized classification margin.
result Normalized SGD iterates converge to the set of critical points of the normalized margin at late-stage training.

The paper proves that certain modified conformal vector fields are trivial on compact and non-compact manifolds.

problem Proving triviality of modified conformal vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing properties of homothetic, conformal, and gradient vector fields on compact and non-compact manifolds.
result Established conditions under which mm-modified conformal vector fields are trivial.

The position vector field x is the most elementary and natural geometric object on a Euclidean submanifold MM. The position vector field plays very important roles in mathematics as well as in physics. Similarly, the tangential component x^T of the position vector field is the most natural vector field tangent to the …

2017-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

For a submanifold M in a Euclidean space, the tangential component x^T of the position vector field x of M is the most natural vector field tangent to the Euclidean submanifold, called the canonical vector field of M. In this article, first we prove that the canonical vector field of every Euclidean submanifold is alwa…

2018-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on vector fields on Lie groups reveals surprising algebraic coincidences.

problem Characterizing vector fields on Lie groups with Riemannian metrics.
method Algebraic and geometric analysis of left-invariant vector fields on nilpotent Lie groups.
result Spaces of Killing, one-harmonic, and conformal vector fields coincide with the center of the Lie algebra on nilpotent Lie groups.

Study biharmonic vector fields and unit vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Determine the equivalence of biharmonicity and harmonicity for vector fields and unit vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyze biharmonic vector fields and unit vector fields on (M,g)(M,g) with pseudo-Riemannian gg-natural metrics on TMTM and T1MT_1M.
result Contrary to Sasaki metric, biharmonicity and harmonicity are not equivalent for large classes of gg-natural metrics on TMTM.

This short report establishes some basic properties of smooth vector fields on product manifolds. The main results are: (i) On a product manifold there always exists a direct sum decomposition into horizontal and vertical vector fields. (ii) Horizontal and vertical vector fields are naturally isomorphic to smooth famil…

2011-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines quaternionic k-vector fields on quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on definition and properties.
method Introduced a modified Dirac operator to define quaternionic k-vector fields.
result Calculated the dimension of quaternionic k-vector fields on HPn\mathbb{H}P^n.

Study on generalized derivations in polynomial vector fields Lie algebras.

problem Understanding generalized derivations in specific Lie sub-algebras of polynomial vector fields.
method Analysis of Lie sub-algebras containing constant and Euler vector fields, under specified conditions.
result Characterization of generalized derivations in the studied Lie sub-algebras.

Study on Einstein solitons with specific vector fields and their properties.

problem Characterizing Einstein solitons with gradient, solenoidal, or concircular vector fields.
method Explicitly express the function λ by gradient vector field V and deduce geometric properties under certain curvature conditions.
result Explicit expressions for λ and geometric properties of Einstein solitons.

Vector fields invariant under Lie group action are finitely generated by polynomial fields.

problem Understanding invariant vector fields under Lie group actions.
method Analyzing the module of smooth vector fields invariant under a linear action of a compact Lie group.
result The module of invariant vector fields is finitely generated by polynomial fields.

The paper proves non-existence of torqued and anti-torqued vector fields on hyperbolic spaces.

problem Existence of torqued and anti-torqued vector fields on hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing the properties of conformal scalar functions and their impact on the existence of vector fields.
result Non-existence of proper torqued and anti-torqued vector fields on hyperbolic spaces.

We introduce G_2-vector fields, Rochesterian 1-forms and Rochesterian vector fields on manifolds with a closed G_2-structure as analogues of symplectic vector fields, Hamiltonian functions and Hamiltonian vector fields respectively, and we show that the spaces of G_2-vector fields and of Rochesterian vector fields are …

2011-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Braided vector fields on spatial subdomains homeomorphic to the cylinder play a crucial role in applications such as solar and plasma physics, relativistic astrophysics, fluid and vortex dynamics, elasticity, and bio-elasticity. Often the vector field's topology -- the entanglement of its field lines -- is non-trivial,…

2019-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves conformal vector fields on certain Finsler manifolds are Killing fields.

problem Characterizing conformal vector fields on compact homogeneous Finsler manifolds.
method Analyzes properties of conformal vector fields and homogeneous Finsler metrics.
result Conformal vector fields on compact homogeneous Finsler manifolds are Killing fields.

The paper explores how vector fields relate to volume in geometric contexts.

problem Existence of nondiffeomorphic contact forms with identical Reeb vector fields.
method Analyzes geodesible vector fields and their associated Euler classes, applying topological and geometric theorems.
result Proves the Gauss-Bonnet and Poincaré-Hopf theorems for 2D orbifolds using geodesible vector fields.

A Ricci soliton (M,g,v,λ)(M,g,v,λ) on a Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) is said to have concurrent potential field if its potential field vv is a concurrent vector field. Ricci solitons arisen from concurrent vector fields on Riemannian manifolds were studied recently in \cite{CD2}. The most important concurrent vector field is …

2014-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows limitations of Lie bracket commutation for nonsmooth vector fields.

problem Limitations of Lie bracket commutation for nonsmooth vector fields.
method Analysis of nonsmooth vector fields, focusing on commutation of flows and Lie bracket conditions.
result Lie bracket commutation cannot be extended to general a.e. differentiable vector fields, but holds for certain Sobolev regular fields.

Study on almost Riemann solitons with gradient or torse-forming vector fields.

problem Characterizing almost Riemann solitons with specific vector fields.
method Using Bochner formula and properties of gradient and torse-forming vector fields.
result Explicit expressions for the soliton function λλ under gradient and torse-forming conditions.

In this paper, we define a certain "proportional volume property" for an unit vector field on a spherical domain in S3. We prove that the volume of these vector fields has an absolute minimum and this value is equal to the volume of the Hopf vector field. Some examples of such vector fields are given. We also study the…

2014-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies spaces with specific conformal vector fields.

problem Characterizing closed vacuum static spaces with non-Killing conformal vector fields.
method Provided characterizations and established an identity involving the characteristic function.
result Derived a rigidity theorem and classified spaces with the vector field.

Study null conformal Killing vector fields on complex surfaces.

problem Characterize pseudo-Hermitian surfaces with null vector fields.
method Analyze topological types and use vector fields to define para-hyperhermitian structures.
result Classify compact four-manifolds with orthogonal null Killing vector fields.

The aim of the present paper is to investigate intrinsically the notion of a concircular ππ-vector field in Finsler geometry. This generalizes the concept of a concircular vector field in Riemannian geometry and the concept of a concurrent vector field in Finsler geometry. Some properties of concircular ππ-vector fie…

2012-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach classifies conformal Killing vector fields for FLRW space-time.

problem Classifying conformal Killing vector fields for FLRW space-time.
method Introduced new perspective on conformal Killing vector fields for FLRW space-time, considering three cases for the conformal factor.
result Nine conformal vector fields on FLRW, six of which are Killing and the rest non-Killing.

The study explores harmonic vector fields on a specific type of Riemannian Lie group.

problem Characterizing harmonic vector fields on a warped product of a line and a 3D Riemannian Lie group.
method Using a characteristic variational condition, the study applies to the case of a 3D Riemannian Lie group equipped with a left-invariant metric.
result Examples of harmonic vector fields on the warped product that are not left-invariant are provided.

The study examines properties of biharmonic hypersurfaces with torse-forming vector fields.

problem Properties of biharmonic hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds.
method Investigates biharmonic hypersurfaces with torse-forming vector fields.
result Provides properties of biharmonic hypersurfaces with torse-forming vector fields.