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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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2468 · Feb 202419922001200920172026
48 results for Einstein-Cartan gravitation

Clarifies Einstein-Cartan gravitation with Dirac spinor on generalized frame bundle.

problem Formulating Einstein-Cartan gravitation on a frame bundle.
method Integrates Dirac spinor into the Einstein-Cartan spacetime structure.
result Variational equations imply standard field equations under standard frame bundle condition.

An integrated approach to Lie derivatives of spinors, spinor connections and the gravitational field is presented, in the context of a previously proposed, partly original formulation of a theory of Einstein-Carta-Maxwell-Dirac fields based on "minimal geometric data": all the needed underlying structure is geometrical…

2016-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines new canonical lifts for field theories, analyzing Klein-Gordon, Polyakov string, and Einstein-Cartan gravity.

problem Analyzing natural Noether symmetries and conserved quantities in field theories.
method Defining canonical lifts to study field theories and applying Noether's theorem.
result New geometrical interpretation of Virasoro constraint in string theory.

The paper presents new formulations of gauge and gravity theories using dynamical principal bundles.

problem Formulating gauge and gravity theories with a flexible principal bundle structure.
method Original variational formulations of Yang-Mills, Einstein's gravitation, and Kaluza-Klein theories with a dynamical principal bundle.
result The principal bundle structure and connection emerge from the dynamics, leading to solutions of Yang-Mills, Einstein-Cartan, or Yang-Mills-Einstein equations.

We show that the horizon geometry for supersymmetric black hole solutions of minimal five-dimensional gauged supergravity is that of a particular Einstein-Cartan-Weyl (ECW) structure in three dimensions, involving the trace and traceless part of both torsion and nonmetricity, and obeying some precise constraints. In th…

2019-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a clear-cut example of the importance of the functorial approach of gauge-natural bundles and the general theory of Lie derivatives for classical field theory, where the sole correct geometrical formulation of Einstein (-Cartan) gravity coupled with Dirac fields gives rise to an unexpected indeterminacy in t…

2002-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Manifolds endowed with torsion and nonmetricity are interesting both from the physical and the mathematical points of view. In this paper, we generalize some results presented in the literature. We study Einstein manifolds (i.e., manifolds whose symmetrized Ricci tensor is proportional to the metric) in d dimensions wi…

2018-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies gravitational instantons with quadratic volume growth.

problem Classifying gravitational instantons with specific growth properties.
method Proves a classification theorem for ALG^* gravitational instantons, determines topology, and proves existence of uniform coordinates.
result Proves a relationship between ALG gravitational instantons of different orders.

The paper proves unique characterization of gravitational instantons with specific volume growth.

problem Characterizing gravitational instantons with quadratic volume growth.
method Defining a period mapping and proving its surjectivity and openness.
result The periods uniquely characterize ALG^* and ALG gravitational instantons up to diffeomorphism.

Authors prove Torelli theorem for a specific type of gravitational instantons.

problem Identifying diffeomorphism types of gravitational instantons.
method Using mirror special Lagrangian fibrations and recent work on rational elliptic surfaces.
result Identify 10 diffeomorphism types of ALHbALH^*_b gravitational instantons.

Proves infinitesimal rigidity of Hermitian gravitational instantons.

problem Understanding the moduli space of Hermitian gravitational instantons.
method Proof of infinitesimal rigidity and integrability using boundary conditions and conformal Kähler properties.
result Completes the understanding of Hermitian gravitational instantons, both compact and non-compact.

The holographic description in the presence of gravitational Chern-Simons term is studied. The modified gravitational equations are integrated by using the Fefferman-Graham expansion and the holographic stress-energy tensor is identified. The stress-energy tensor has both conformal anomaly and gravitational or, if re-f…

2005-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves interaction of three impulsive gravitational waves, showing local solution and Lipschitz continuity.

problem Interaction of three impulsive gravitational waves in Einstein vacuum equations.
method Geometric estimates and wave estimates to prove local solution and continuity.
result Local solution to Einstein vacuum equations with three impulsive gravitational waves, Lipschitz continuity.

The study finds static solutions in symplectic curvature flow in 4D.

problem Finding static solutions in symplectic curvature flow in 4D.
method Derived a local normal form for static solutions and used Cartan-Kahler theorem for solitons.
result Every complete static solution to symplectic curvature flow in 4D is Kahler-Einstein.

Gravitational instantons collapse to a punctured plane with a special Kahler metric.

problem The collapse of gravitational instantons from a complex structure limit.
method Analysis of a sequence of ALH*-gravitational instantons and their collapse to a punctured plane.
result The moduli space of pointed ALH*-gravitational instantons collapses to a punctured plane with a special Kahler metric.

The holographic duality can be extended to include quantum theories with broken coordinate invariance leading to the appearance of the gravitational anomalies. On the gravity side one adds the gravitational Chern-Simons term to the bulk action which gauge invariance is only up to the boundary terms. We analyze in detai…

2005-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers embed gravitational instantons in higher-dimensional spaces.

problem Embedding gravitational instantons in higher-dimensional spaces.
method Construct isometric and conformally isometric embeddings of gravitational instantons in R8\mathbb{R}^8 and R7\mathbb{R}^7.
result Embedding class of the Einstein--Maxwell instanton is equal to 3.

Charge measurements for instantons and gravitational perturbations.

problem Evaluating charges in Hermitian non-Kähler Einstein 4-manifolds and their perturbations.
method Evaluation of charges via Killing spinors and perturbation analysis of gravitational instantons.
result Generic gravitational perturbations admit a closed 2-form measuring the charge change.

In this paper we explicitly calculate the analogue of the 't Hooft SU(2) Yang--Mills instantons on Gibbons--Hawking multi-centered gravitational instantons which come in two parallel families: the multi-Eguchi--Hanson, or A_k ALE gravitational instantons and the multi-Taub--NUT, or A_k ALF gravitational instantons. We …

2002-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In general relativity, the local gravitational energy is best characterised by the quasilocal mass. The small sphere limit of quasilocal mass provides us the most local notion of gravitational energy. In four dimensions, the limits were shown be the stress tensor in non-vacuum and the Bel-Robinson tensor in vacuum. We …

2019-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of twistor spaces and minitwistor spaces for ALE gravitational instantons.

problem Characterizing the geometry of ALE gravitational instantons of type AmoddA_{ m odd}.
method Analyzing the base locus of linear systems and using distinguished twistor lines.
result Explicit determination of images of certain twistor lines and description of real minitwistor lines.

Study on mode stability of gravitational instantons of type D.

problem Proving mode stability of gravitational instantons of type D.
method Analogous to Lorentzian case, analyze Weyl curvature scalars satisfying a separable Teukolsky equation.
result Prove mode stability, showing no solutions compatible with regularity and asymptotic flatness.

The paper studies gravitational instantons with flat limits and finds elliptic regularity estimates.

problem Analyzing gravitational instantons with flat limits using elliptic analysis.
method Establishing elliptic regularity estimates and showing uniform constants for a family of metrics.
result The Laplacian is Fredholm and an isomorphism between specific weighted spaces.

Study limits of quasi-local angular momentum at infinity of gravitating systems.

problem Understanding limits of quasi-local angular momentum at infinity of gravitating systems.
method Based on optimal isometric embedding and quasilocal mass theory, the study defines and analyzes the limits of quasi-local angular momentum at spatial and null infinity.
result Limits of quasi-local angular momentum are discussed at spatial and null infinity of an isolated gravitating system.

Researchers construct explicit bundles for ALF metrics, revealing rational patching matrices for gravitational instantons.

problem Constructing explicit toric Ricci-flat metrics and their associated bundles.
method Explicit construction of patching matrices for ALF metrics and gravitational instantons.
result Rational form of patching matrices for gravitational instantons in the Chen--Teo family.

This paper is the sequel of our previous article "From ALE to ALF gravitational instantons", where we constructed ALF hyperkahler metrics on minimal resolutions of dihedral Kleinian singularities. In the present article we generalize the construction to smooth deformations of these Kleinian singularities, with help of …

2013-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs gravitational instantons with unique collapse patterns.

problem Creating gravitational instantons with specific geometric properties.
method Using gluing construction, the metric collapses to quotients of R^3 with specific patterns.
result The constructed gravitational instantons have unique collapse patterns and exceptional points.

We construct a new class of exact solutions describing spacetimes possessing Lie algebroid symmetry. They are described by generic off-diagaonal 5D metrics embedded in bosonic string gravity and possess nontrivial limits to the Einstein gravity. While we focus on nonholonomic vielbein transforms of the Schwarzschild me…

2005-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Gravitational wave memory increases faster than Brownian motion in early universe and astrophysical sources.

problem Detecting gravitational wave memory from early universe and astrophysical sources.
method Investigated gravitational wave sources in early universe and astrophysical settings, showing memory increases faster than Brownian motion.
result Gravitational wave memory increases following a power law, faster than the t\sqrt{t} scaling law of Brownian motion.

Researchers solve field equations for special gravitational instantons.

problem Solving field equations for conformally Kähler Riemannian four-manifolds.
method Developed a framework to solve the field equations for generalised gravitational instantons using conformal self-duality and cosmological Einstein-Maxwell.
result Found conformally self-dual and Einstein-Maxwell generalisations of specific geometries.

Simulation-based inference speeds up gravitational wave data analysis.

problem High-dimensional parameter spaces and complex noise in gravitational wave data.
method Simulation-based inference methods using machine learning techniques.
result Simulation-based inference methods improve speed over traditional methods.

New gravitational instantons and non-holomorphic minimal spheres discovered.

problem Existence of non-holomorphic minimal spheres in ALF spaces.
method Gluing construction of ALF gravitational instantons using specific metrics.
result Existence of non-holomorphic minimal spheres in a general class of ALF spaces.

Solves time-optimal navigation on slippery slopes with cross gravitational wind.

problem Time-optimal navigation on a slippery cross slope under gravitational wind.
method New Finsler metric derived for the problem, considering both lateral and longitudinal gravitational effects.
result Conditions for strong convexity and purely geometric solution provided.