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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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8162331 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Einstein gravity

A relation between gravity on Poisson manifolds proposed in arXiv:1508.05706 and Einstein gravity is investigated. The compatibility of the Poisson and Riemann structures defines a unique connection, the contravariant Levi-Civita connection, and leads to the idea of the contravariant gravity. The Einstein-Hilbert-type …

2016-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We simplify and extend a 6D conformal gravity theory to 8D, linking it to Q-curvature.

problem Constructing and understanding conformal gravity actions in different dimensions.
method Streamlined construction of 6D action, proving existence of 8D action, relating to Q-curvature.
result A unique 8D conformal gravity action exists with Einstein metrics as solutions.

We use conformal, but ghostful, Weyl gravity to study its ghost-free, second derivative, partially massless (PM) spin 2 component in presence of Einstein gravity with positive cosmological constant. Specifically, we consider both gravitational- and self- interactions of PM via the fully non-linear factorization of conf…

2012-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

A theory of gravitation is proposed, modeled after the notion of a Ricci flow. In addition to the metric an independent volume enters as a fundamental geometric structure. Einstein gravity is included as a limiting case. Despite being a scalar-tensor theory the coupling to matter is different from Jordan-Brans-Dicke gr…

2006-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes spacetimes with specific solitons in f(R)f(\mathcal{R})-gravity.

problem Characterizing spacetimes with specific solitons in f(R)f(\mathcal{R})-gravity.
method Analyzing ηη-Ricci solitons, gradient ηη-Ricci solitons, gradient Einstein Solitons, and gradient mm-quasi Einstein solitons in perfect fluid spacetimes obeying f(R)f(\mathcal{R})-gravity.
result Established conditions for the behavior of ηη-Ricci solitons and derived significant theorems about dark matter.

Einstein-Kropina metrics extend Einstein condition to all signatures and classify Finsler gravity solutions.

problem Einstein-Kropina metrics in Finsler gravity
method Generalize Einstein condition and classify solutions
result All Einstein-Kropina solutions to the ΛΛ-vacuum equation are Berwald and Ricci-flat, with vanishing cosmological constant.

We formulate an approach to the geometry of Riemann-Cartan spaces provided with nonholonomic distributions defined by generic off-diagonal and nonsymmetric metrics inducing effective nonlinear and affine connections. Such geometries can be modelled by moving nonholonomic frames on (pseudo) Riemannian manifolds and desc…

2008-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A differential calculus, differential geometry and the E-R Gravity theory are studied on noncommutative spaces. Noncommutativity is formulated in the star product formalism. The basis for the gravity theory is the infinitesimal algebra of diffeomorphisms. Considering the corresponding Hopf algebra we find that the defo…

2006-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on quasi-Einstein manifolds with boundary estimates and inequalities.

problem Understanding the geometry of compact quasi-Einstein manifolds with boundary.
method Sharp boundary estimates and characterization theorems for quasi-Einstein manifolds.
result New geometric inequalities and boundary estimates for quasi-Einstein manifolds.

The paper introduces and analyzes pseudo generalized Ricci-recurrent spacetimes in modified gravity.

problem Characterizing and analyzing pseudo generalized Ricci-recurrent spacetimes in modified gravity.
method Introducing and characterizing pseudo generalized Ricci-recurrent spacetimes, proving their properties, and studying their impact under modified gravity scenarios.
result Pseudo generalized Ricci-recurrent spacetimes represent specific spacetime types under modified gravity scenarios.

For (2+2)-dimensional nonholonomic distributions, the physical information contained into a spacetime (pseudo) Riemannian metric can be encoded equivalently into new types of geometric structures and linear connections constructed as nonholonomic deformations of the Levi-Civita connection. Such deformations and induced…

2009-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we derive a differential identity for linearized gravity on the Kerr spacetime and more generally on vacuum spacetimes of Petrov type D. We show that a linear combination of second derivatives of the linearized Weyl tensor can be formed into a complex symmetric 2-tensor Mab\mathcal{M}_{ab} which solves the…

2016-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The 'anholonomic frame' method (see gr-qc/0005025, gr-qc/0001060 and hep-th/0110250) is applied for constructing new classes of exact solutions of vacuum Einstein equations with off-diagonal metrics in 4D and 5D gravity. We examine several black tori solutions generated by anholonomic transforms with non-trivial topolo…

2001-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The complete on-shell action of topological Einstein-Maxwell gravity in four-dimensions is presented. It is shown explicitly how this theory for SU(2) holonomy manifolds arises from four-dimensional Euclidean N=2 supergravity. The twisted local BRST symmetries and twisted local Lorentz symmetries are given and the acti…

2002-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The (2k)(2k)-th Gauss-Bonnet curvature is a generalization to higher dimensions of the (2k)(2k)-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet integrand, it coincides with the usual scalar curvature for k=1k=1. The Gauss-Bonnet curvatures are used in theoretical physics to describe gravity in higher dimensional space times where they are known a…

2007-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new variational principle for Einstein gravity.

problem Formulating Einstein gravity as a gauge theory for the conformal group.
method First order formulation of conformal tractor geometry, variational principle based on abstract principal bundle.
result Provides first order field equations without requiring supplementary constraints.

We find exact solutions describing Ricci flows of four dimensional pp-waves nonlinearly deformed by two/three dimensional solitons. Such solutions are parametrized by five dimensional metrics with generic off-diagonal terms and connections with nontrivial torsion which can be related, for instance, to antisymmetric ten…

2006-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach to gravity theory sacrifices smoothness for ellipticity.

problem Developing a nonsmooth theory of gravity.
method Using a negative homogeneity p-d'Alembert operator to sacrifice linearity for ellipticity.
result Obtained a low-regularity splitting theorem.

A novel gravity theory based on Poisson Generalized Geometry is investigated. A gravity theory on a Poisson manifold equipped with a Riemannian metric is constructed from a contravariant version of the Levi-Civita connection, which is based on the Lie algebroid of a Poisson manifold. Then, we show that in Poisson Gener…

2015-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a new class of exact solutions describing spacetimes possessing Lie algebroid symmetry. They are described by generic off-diagaonal 5D metrics embedded in bosonic string gravity and possess nontrivial limits to the Einstein gravity. While we focus on nonholonomic vielbein transforms of the Schwarzschild me…

2005-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a clear-cut example of the importance of the functorial approach of gauge-natural bundles and the general theory of Lie derivatives for classical field theory, where the sole correct geometrical formulation of Einstein (-Cartan) gravity coupled with Dirac fields gives rise to an unexpected indeterminacy in t…

2002-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on generalized mm-Kropina metrics in modified gravity and cosmology.

problem Understanding the geometric properties and applications of generalized mm-Kropina metrics.
method Proving the rationality of Finslerian geometric objects and studying the conditions for Einstein metrics.
result Conditions for a generalized mm-Kropina metric to be an exact solution in modified gravity and cosmology.

The paper presents new formulations of gauge and gravity theories using dynamical principal bundles.

problem Formulating gauge and gravity theories with a flexible principal bundle structure.
method Original variational formulations of Yang-Mills, Einstein's gravitation, and Kaluza-Klein theories with a dynamical principal bundle.
result The principal bundle structure and connection emerge from the dynamics, leading to solutions of Yang-Mills, Einstein-Cartan, or Yang-Mills-Einstein equations.

Scattering theory developed for linearised gravity near Schwarzschild black hole.

problem Linear stability of Schwarzschild spacetime and scattering of gravitational waves.
method Physical-space Chandrasekhar transformation and Teukolsky-Starobinsky correspondence.
result Construction of scattering theory for spin 2 Teukolsky equations.