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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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100201301401 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Edge Representations

This paper proposes a method to learn graph representations by partitioning edges into communities.

problem Graph neural networks ignore how edges are formed, leading to suboptimal representation learning.
method Introduces a generative model to partition edges into community-specific weighted edges, then uses these for GNN-based inference and classification.
result The method learns discriminative representations for both node-level and graph-level classification tasks.

ACERL embeds networks into a low-dimensional space preserving structural and semantic properties.

problem Challenges in brain connectivity data analysis with subject-specific, high-dimensional, and sparse networks.
method Contrastive learning of augmented network pairs with adaptive random masking.
result Achieves minimax optimal convergence rate for edge representation learning.

New framework for disentangling graph node and edge features.

problem Learning disentangled representations for attributed graphs with node and edge features.
method Proposes a novel variational objective and architecture for node and edge deconvolutions to disentangle latent factors.
result Demonstrates effectiveness of the proposed model and its extensions on synthetic and real-world datasets.

UniNet efficiently learns network representations from large graphs.

problem Efficiently learning network representations from large graphs.
method Metropolis-Hastings sampling for efficient edge sampling and random walk model abstraction.
result UniNet outperforms existing NRL models on billion-edge networks.

GTEA learns node representations in temporal interaction graphs.

problem Inductive representation learning on temporal interaction graphs.
method Integrates sequence model with time encoder and self-attention scheme for edge and node embeddings.
result GTEA learns comprehensive node representations capturing temporal and structural characteristics.

Friend recommendation system using heterogeneous edge embeddings.

problem Inadequate performance of existing network embedding techniques on multi-graph social networks.
method Proposes a method to mine network representation exploiting heterogeneity in multi-graphs.
result Outperforms state-of-the-art baselines on Hike's social network in terms of accuracy and user satisfaction.

Improved KAN model explains brain dynamics through edge learning and synaptic strength.

problem Explaining brain dynamics and frequencies in different brain regions.
method ELKAN (Edge Learning KNN) model with edge learning and trimming, inspired by brain science.
result ELKAN model outperforms KAN in explaining brain frequencies and dynamics.

HGT models heterogeneous graphs with dedicated node and edge representations.

problem Infeasibility of existing GNNs for heterogeneous graphs.
method Node- and edge-type dependent parameters, relative temporal encoding, heterogeneous mini-batch graph sampling.
result HGT outperforms state-of-the-art GNNs by 9%--21% on various downstream tasks.

It is known that for each combinatorial type of convex 3-dimensional polyhedra, there is a representative with edges tangent to the unit sphere. This representative is unique up to projective transformations that fix the unit sphere. We show that there is a unique representative (up to congruence) with edges tangent to…

2004-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we give an explicit description of the representation matrix of a Heisenberg type action constructed by Blanchet, Habegger, Masbaum and Vogel. We give the matrix in terms of a ribbon graph and its admissible colorings. We show that components of the representation matrix satisfies the {\it external edge…

2011-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper presents a method to summarize directed graphs while preserving edge information.

problem Summarizing directed graphs while maintaining edge directionality.
method A model based on minimizing reconstruction error with non-negative constraints, related to Max-Cut criterion, using multiplicative update algorithms.
result The proposed method identifies compressed nodes and directed compressed relations, providing a more accurate representation of directed graphs.

Develops methods for clustering hypergraphs with categorical edge labels.

problem Complex graph representations with multiple interaction types.
method Combinatorial objective function, polynomial-time algorithm for two types, linear programming relaxations for more types.
result Efficient algorithms for clustering hypergraphs with categorical edge labels.

This work estimates edge weights of edge-reinforced random walks using observed data.

problem Statistical estimation of edge weights in edge-reinforced random walks.
method Proposes an estimator based on the generalized method of moments using the magic formula and hyperbolic Gaussian structure.
result Analyzes the sample complexity of the proposed estimator.

We give algorithms with provable guarantees that learn a class of deep nets in the generative model view popularized by Hinton and others. Our generative model is an nn node multilayer neural net that has degree at most nγn^γ for some γ<1γ<1 and each edge has a random edge weight in [1,1][-1,1]. Our algorithm learns {\em …

2013-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles scalability issues in Graph Representation Learning.

problem Prohibitive time and memory complexities in Graph Representation Learning.
method Leveraging the K-Core Decomposition property of Graphs to reduce time and memory consumption.
result Proposed techniques significantly reduce computational resources without compromising embedding quality.

New model for network analysis using functional data.

problem Existing network models treat nodes as functions, but this paper introduces functional edges.
method Transform adjacency matrix into functional adjacency tensor, apply Tucker decomposition, regularize basis matrices, and solve tensor completion problem.
result The model effectively captures community structure and handles irregular functional edge data.

FairDrop improves fairness in graph representation learning by counteracting homophily.

problem Ensuring fairness in graph representation learning, especially in scenarios with protected attributes.
method Proposes a biased edge dropout algorithm (FairDrop) to counteract homophily and improve fairness.
result Successfully improves fairness in all models up to a small or negligible drop in accuracy.

FoSR adds edges to graphs to prevent oversquashing and oversmoothing in GNNs.

problem Oversquashing and oversmoothing in graph neural networks (GNNs).
method First-order spectral rewiring to add edges based on spectral expansion, combined with a relational architecture.
result Our algorithm outperforms existing graph rewiring methods in graph classification tasks.

GTNs learn new graph structures and improve node representation learning.

problem Learning node representations on misspecified or heterogeneous graphs.
method Graph Transformer Networks (GTNs) that generate new graph structures and learn effective node representations.
result GTNs achieve state-of-the-art performance in node classification tasks without predefined meta-paths.

Maximizes mutual information to improve graph neural networks performance.

problem Loss of information between nodes in GNNs aggregation and iteration schemes.
method Explores mutual information maximization in the aggregation and iteration scheme of GNNs.
result Improves state-of-the-art performance on graph tasks.

Enhances graph comparison by incorporating edge features using Fused Gromov-Wasserstein distance.

problem Graph distances overlook edge attributes, limiting their effectiveness.
method Introduced Fused Gromov-Wasserstein distance for graph comparison with edge features. Proposed algorithms for distance and barycenter computation.
result Empirically validated the effectiveness of the novel distance in graph learning tasks.

Efficiently updates vertex representations for dynamic graphs using random walks.

problem Updating vertex representations for dynamic graphs without re-generating them on each update.
method Proposes algorithms that extend random walk-based methods to dynamic graphs, considering the extent and rate of changes.
result Achieves competitive results to state-of-the-art methods while being computationally efficient.

New method for learning on heterogeneous graphs without meta-paths.

problem Learning on heterogeneous graphs is sensitive to meta-paths choice, leading to poor performance.
method Decompose heterogeneous graph into homogeneous relation-type graphs, combine higher-order representations, use attention mechanisms.
result Our model outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in vertex classification tasks on heterogeneous graph datasets.

The paper analyzes deep neural networks' expressivity and training, revealing critical expressivity issues.

problem Critical expressivity issues in deep neural networks.
method Quantitative analysis using Hilbert space and Hermite polynomials for feature mapping and activation function design.
result Deep neural networks evolve to the edge of chaos, but expressivity depends on overcoming convergence.

We model microbiome interactions as graphs to interpret complex dynamics.

problem Understanding the differences in microbiome profiles between healthy and ill individuals.
method Developed a method to learn low-dimensional graph representations of time-evolving microbiome interactions.
result Extracted graph features that highlight microbes and interactions strongly correlated with clinical diseases.

Shifu2 discovers advisor-advisee relationships in collaboration networks.

problem Discovering hidden advisor-advisee relationships in scientific collaboration networks.
method Network Representation Learning (NRL) model, considering both network structure and node/edge semantics.
result Improved stability and effectiveness compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Novel multigraph network improves chemical classification tasks.

problem Learning from variable graphs with multiple relationships.
method Proposed a multigraph network using Chebyshev GCNs to handle variable graphs and learned edges.
result Achieved competitive results on chemical classification benchmarks.