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48 results for Dutch books

Study on efficiency of Dutch auctions on blockchains considering various parameters.

problem Efficiency and fairness in Dutch auctions on blockchains.
method Modeling Dutch auctions with Poisson process and geometric Brownian motion, computing expected losses and time-to-fill.
result Tradeoff between speed and quality in Dutch auctions, useful for setting parameters.

Improved negation detection in Dutch clinical texts using machine learning.

problem Extracting negation from clinical text for better model development.
method Comparison of rule-based and machine learning methods (biLSTM, RoBERTa).
result BiLSTM and RoBERTa models outperform rule-based method in F1 score, precision, and recall.

This thesis evaluates text-based vs audio-based classification of mental health interviews.

problem Classifying psychiatric illness using text-based methods.
method Design and evaluate a text classification network on mental health interviews, using belabBERT.
result Text-based classification is a strong alternative to audio-based methods.

West Frisian lemmatizer, POS tagger, and parser created.

problem Creating accurate lemmatization, POS tagging, and dependency parsing for West Frisian.
method Using a corpus of 44,714 words annotated according to Universal Dependency version 2. Applying Dutch POS tags and morphological/syntactic annotations to create Frisian translations.
result Significant improvement in lemma accuracy compared to default parameters.

Information extraction is an important task in NLP, enabling the automatic extraction of data for relational database filling. Historically, research and data was produced for English text, followed in subsequent years by datasets in Arabic, Chinese (ACE/OntoNotes), Dutch, Spanish, German (CoNLL evaluations), and many …

2019-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal auction formats for maximizing MEV on Ethereum.

problem Maximizing extractable value from Ethereum auctions.
method Empirical analysis of 2.2 million transactions, modeling affiliation among bidders.
result English and second-price sealed-bid auctions dominate other formats, with significant revenue losses.

We introduce the notion of a nested open book, a submanifold equipped with an open book structure compatible with an ambient open book, and describe in detail the special case of a push-off of the binding of an open book. This enables us to explicitly describe a natural open book decomposition of a fibre connected sum …

2016-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces foliated open books for contact 3-manifolds with boundary foliations.

problem Studying contact manifolds with convex boundary using finer tools.
method Developed a new type of open book decomposition with a specified characteristic foliation on the boundary.
result Established the uniqueness and existence of foliated open books and their equivalence to other models.

We study a coverings of open books and virtually overtwisted contact manifolds using open book foliations. We show that open book coverings produces interesting examples such as transverse knots with depth grater than 1. We also demonstrate explicit examples of virtually overtwisted open books.

2015-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

An open book decomposition of a 3-manifold MM induces a Heegaard splitting for MM, and the minimal genus among all Heegaard splittings induced by open book decompositions is called the \emph{open book genus} of MM. It is conjectured by Ozbagci \cite{O} that the open book genus is additive under the connected sum of …

2017-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present paper we describe compatible open books for the fibre connected sum along binding components of open books, as well as for the fibre connected sum along multi-sections of open books. As an application the first description provides simple ways of constructing open books supporting all tight contact struc…

2012-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe explicit open books on arbitrary plumbings of oriented circle bundles over closed oriented surfaces. We show that, for a non-positive plumbing, the open book we construct is horizontal and the corresponding compatible contact structure is also horizontal and Stein fillable. In particular, we describe horizo…

2005-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we discuss embeddings of 33--manifolds via open books. First we show that every open book of every closed orientable 33--manifold admits an open book embedding in any open book decompistion of S2×S3S^2 \times S^3 and S2×~S3S^2 \widetilde{\times} S^3 with the page a disk bundle over S2S^2 and monodromy the iden…

2018-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Spectral analysis detects structural changes in financial networks.

problem Detecting structural transitions in financial networks to assess systemic risk.
method Ensemble properties of spectral radius of random graph models calibrated on real-world evolving networks.
result The spectral deviation captures ongoing topological changes in financial networks.

New proof of Giroux Correspondence for tight contact 3-manifolds.

problem Proving the Giroux Correspondence for tight contact 3-manifolds.
method Introducing tight Heegaard splittings, using refinement process, and translating moves between splittings to moves between open books.
result Proves the tight Giroux Correspondence for contact 3-manifolds.

As an application of the construction of open books on plumbed 3-manifolds, we construct elliptic open books on torus bundles over the circle. In certain cases these open books are compatible with Stein fillable contact structures and have minimal genus.

2006-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A real 3-manifold is a smooth 3-manifold together with an orientation preserving smooth involution, called a real structure. In this article we study open book decompositions on smooth real 3-manifolds that are compatible with the real structure. We call them real open book decompositions. We show that each real open b…

2012-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Using open book foliations we show that an overtwisted disc in a planar open book can be put in a topologically nice position. As a corollary, we prove that a planar open book whose fractional Dehn twist coefficients grater than one for all the boundary components supports a tight contact structure.

2014-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores nonorientable 3-manifolds using open books and their monodromies.

problem Investigating open books for nonorientable 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing monodromies of open books for specific nonorientable 3-manifolds.
result Infinitely many nonisotopic genus two open books for P2imesS1P^2 imes S^1 and S2imes~S1S^2 \widetilde{ imes} S^1.

Conditional random fields (CRFs) have been shown to be one of the most successful approaches to sequence labeling. Various linear-chain neural CRFs (NCRFs) are developed to implement the non-linear node potentials in CRFs, but still keeping the linear-chain hidden structure. In this paper, we propose NCRF transducers, …

2018-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗