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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for DFA technique

We examine several recently suggested methods for the detection of long-range correlations in data series based on similar ideas as the well-established Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA). In particular, we present a detailed comparison between the regular DFA and two recently suggested methods: the Centered Moving A…

2008-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend our previous study of scaling range properties done for detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) \cite{former_paper} to other techniques of fluctuation analysis (FA). The new technique called Modified Detrended Moving Average Analysis (MDMA) is introduced and its scaling range properties are examined and compared…

2012-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper improves DFA for CNN and RNN training to match BP accuracy.

problem Low accuracy in CNN and RNN training using DFA.
method Divide network into modules, apply DFA within, use sparse backward weight, and incorporate dilated convolution and sparse matrix multiplication.
result Achieves BP-level accuracy in CNN and RNN training.

Econophysics is a science in its infancy, born about ten years ago at this time of writing, at the crossing roads of physics, mathematics, computing and of course economics and finance. It also covers human sciences, because all economics is ultimately driven by human decision. From this human factor, econophysics has …

2006-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

There are a number of situations in which several signals are simultaneously recorded in complex systems, which exhibit long-term power-law cross-correlations. The multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis (MF-DCCA) approaches can be used to quantify such cross-correlations, such as the MF-DCCA based on detrend…

2011-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This work verifies recurrent neural networks using DFA and shows some are robust to adversarial samples.

problem Verifying recurrent neural networks for adversarial robustness.
method Metric for string distance, DFA for oracle, Tomita grammars for testing.
result Some recurrent networks are robust to adversarial samples.

We study the properties of memory of a financial time series adopting two different methods of analysis, the detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) and the analysis of the power spectrum (PSA). The methods are applied on three time series: one of high-frequency returns, one of shuffled returns and one of absolute values …

2006-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study compares Bitcoin, gold, and gas price complexity using multifractal and multiscale entropy methods.

problem Quantifying complexity of financial time series for market analysis.
method Employed MF-DFA and RCMSE to analyze Bitcoin, GBP/USD, gold, and natural gas price log-return time series.
result Bitcoin shows higher complexity compared to other markets, linked to higher nonlinear correlations.

This study examines long-term memory in European financial markets post-2008 crisis.

problem Long-term memory in European financial markets post-2008 crisis.
method DFA and R/S methods to measure Hurst exponents and long-range dependence.
result The 2008 financial crisis had a different impact on fixed income and stock markets.

Novel S-MF-DFA detects structured multifractality in crypto markets.

problem Analyzing scaling regularity of cryptocurrencies.
method Structural detrended multifractal fluctuation analysis (S-MF-DFA) with change-points detection.
result Main cryptocurrencies exhibit structured multifractality, with decreasing multifractality after 2018.

We study how the round-off (or discretization) error changes the statistical properties of a Gaussian long memory process. We show that the autocovariance and the spectral density of the discretized process are asymptotically rescaled by a factor smaller than one, and we compute exactly this scaling factor. Consequentl…

2011-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Analysis of deep neural networks under various learning rules reveals dynamics of feature and prediction learning.

problem Understanding how different learning rules affect feature and prediction dynamics in deep neural networks.
method Analysis of infinite-width deep networks trained with gradient descent and various learning rules.
result The evolution of the output function is governed by an effective neural tangent kernel (eNTK), which varies depending on the learning rule and training regime.

Study finds strong long-range correlations in financial markets, especially over longer time scales.

problem Understanding long-range correlations in limit order book markets.
method Ultra-high frequency order book data from NASDAQ Nordic, detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA).
result Strong evidence of long-range correlation in inter-event durations, becoming stronger over longer time scales.

Study finds intrinsic multifractality in maize and barley spot markets, but not in wheat and rice.

problem Understanding the complex price behavior of global grain spot markets.
method Utilized multifractal fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA) to investigate intrinsic multifractality.
result Intrinsic multifractality found in maize and barley sub-indices, but not in wheat and rice.

We perform detrending moving average analysis (DMA) and detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) of the WTI crude oil futures prices (1983-2012) to investigate its efficiency. We further put forward a strict statistical test in the spirit of bootstrapping to verify the weak-form market efficiency hypothesis by employing th…

2012-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhanced ontology learning from text improves question-answering systems.

problem Improving ontology learning from unstructured text for better question-answering systems.
method Heuristically modified FP-Tree with DFA for concept extraction and frequent pattern mining for ontology learning.
result Our approach significantly improves question-answering system performance, answering 80% of questions compared to 28.4% with Text2Onto.

We report an empirical study of Tehran Price Index (TEPIX). To analyze our data we use various methods like as, rescaled range analysis (R/SR/S), modified rescaled range analysis (Lo's method), Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) and generalized Hurst exponents analysis. Based on numerical results, the scaling range of…

2004-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Stock market comovements are examined using cointegration, Granger causality tests and nonlinear approaches in context of mutual information and correlations. Underlying data sets are affected by non-stationarities and trends, we also apply AMF-DFA and AMF-DXA. We find only 170 pair of Stock markets cointegrated, and a…

2015-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the statistical properties of volatility---a measure of how much the market is likely to fluctuate. We estimate the volatility by the local average of the absolute price changes. We analyze (a) the S&P 500 stock index for the 13-year period Jan 1984 to Dec 1996 and (b) the market capitalizations of the largest…

1999-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently the statistical characterizations of financial markets based on physics concepts and methods attract considerable attentions. We used two possible procedures of analyzing multifractal properties of a time series. The first one uses the continuous wavelet transform and extracts scaling exponents from the wavele…

2006-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study reveals multifractal nature in Chinese stock markets and predicts future returns.

problem Predicting future stock market returns using multifractal characteristics.
method Multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA) on high-frequency stock data.
result Spectral width Δα is a significant predictor of future stock returns.

Long-range correlation and fluctuation in the gold market time series of world's two leading gold consuming countries, namely China and India, are studied. For both the market series during the period 1985-2013 we observe a long-range persistence of memory in the sequences of maxima (minima) of returns in successive ti…

2015-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the presence of residual multifractal background for monofractal signals which appears due to the finite length of the signals and (or) due to the long memory the signals reveal. This phenomenon is investigated numerically within the multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA) for artificially g…

2011-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows challenges in converting RNNs to FSMs due to computational complexity.

problem Understanding the equivalence and distance between RNNs and FSMs.
method Computational proofs for equivalence and distance problems between RNNs and FSMs.
result Undecidability and hardness of approximation problems between RNNs and FSMs.

We present a comparative analysis of multifractal properties of financial time series built on stock indices from developing (WIG) and developed (S&P500) financial markets. It is shown how the multifractal image of the market is altered with the change of the length of time series and with the economic situation on the…

2009-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗