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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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1223 · Feb 201819922001200920172026
20 results for D-optimality

Experimental design is a classical statistics problem and its aim is to estimate an unknown mm-dimensional vector ββ from linear measurements where a Gaussian noise is introduced in each measurement. For the combinatorial experimental design problem, the goal is to pick kk out of the given nn experiments so as to m…

2018-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A2D2E designs optimal evaluations for estimating main effects in black-box models.

problem Sensitivity to OOD evaluations and instability under feature correlation in estimating black-box model effects.
method A2D2E uses D-optimal hypercube designs to minimize main effect estimation variance.
result A2D2E outperforms existing methods, especially under high feature correlation.

New algorithm learns human preferences from few comparisons efficiently.

problem Learning human preferences from limited comparison feedback.
method Formulated as D-optimal design for Plackett-Luce model, solved using randomized Frank-Wolfe algorithm.
result Proposed algorithm efficiently solves D-optimal design problem for Plackett-Luce objective.

Enhanced PC2^2 improves surrogate modeling for high-dimensional problems.

problem Degrading performance and efficiency of PC2^2 in high-dimensional parameter spaces.
method Integrates SULM solver and D-optimal sampling strategy into PC2^2 framework.
result Enhanced PC2^2 demonstrates better comprehensive capability and efficiency.

Active learning framework for optimizing human preferences in reinforcement learning.

problem Selecting most informative feedback for training models of human preferences.
method Proposes an active learning framework to collect preferential feedback online or offline.
result Errors in DPO logit estimates diminish with more feedback.

Optimal sampling reduces power grid data analysis costs.

problem Efficient online analysis of high-speed, correlated IoT data.
method D-optimality criterion-based sampling methods combining Bernoulli and leverage score sampling.
result Leverage score sampling improves computational efficiency and outperforms benchmarks.

Online active learning improves model performance in high-volume production processes.

problem Outliers degrade the predictive performance of online active learning models.
method Proposes a robust estimator and bounds the search area of a conditional D-optimal algorithm.
result The proposed method improves the performance of online active learning in the presence of outliers.

In this paper, we consider an online optimization process, where the objective functions are not convex (nor concave) but instead belong to a broad class of continuous submodular functions. We first propose a variant of the Frank-Wolfe algorithm that has access to the full gradient of the objective functions. We show t…

2018-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New active learning methods for Gaussian process improve predictive modeling of composite fuselage.

problem Improving predictive modeling of composite fuselage with limited training samples and uncertainties.
method Proposed two new active learning algorithms for Gaussian process considering uncertainties.
result The proposed approach realizes better prediction performance for automatic shape control of composite fuselage.

Dual active learning improves RLHF by selecting optimal conversations and teachers.

problem Efficiently aligning LLMs with human preferences using RLHF from feedback.
method Offline RL for conversation and teacher selection, dual active reward learning, pessimistic RL.
result The proposed algorithm achieves minimal generalized variance and outperforms state-of-the-arts.

Study optimizes sensor placement for accurate parameter estimation in complex systems.

problem Challenges in parameter estimation with limited or noisy data.
method Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) for optimal sensor placement and parameter estimation.
result PINNs-based framework achieves higher accuracy in parameter estimation compared to random sensor placements.

The paper introduces a framework to select efficient datasets for preserving model rankings.

problem Efficient evaluation of machine learning models on small, representative datasets.
method Bootstrap aggregation, clustering, design criteria, random baselines, and greedy farthest-first (FAFI).
result Several selection strategies improve rank preservation compared to random subsets, especially in time series classification.

ALMAB-DC optimizes expensive black-box experiments using active learning and distributed computing.

problem Efficiently optimizing expensive, gradient-free objectives in computational statistics and machine learning.
method Combines active learning, multi-armed bandits, and distributed asynchronous computing.
result Achieves lower simple regret and superior performance in various tasks compared to non-ALMAB baselines.