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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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1223 · Aug 202519922001200920182026
44 results for CpG islands

Schwartz's solution to the Björling problem leads to an equivalence class of spatial strips S(t)=(c(t),n(t)) which produce equivalent minimal surfaces. For the particular case when the generating strip S(t) belongs to some plane E and c(t) is symmetric with respect to some straight line in E, the symmetries of the mini…

2010-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

GIDS reduces high-dimensional response and predictor spaces, improving interpretability and computational efficiency.

problem Challenges in modeling interactions among high-dimensional multimodal data.
method Graph Independence Dual Screening (GIDS) framework that reduces both response and predictor dimensions.
result GIDS reduces feature space to 9,000 CpGs and 2,000 transcripts, revealing coordinated regulatory mechanisms.

Quantum Reservoir Computing classifies complex probability distributions and identifies volatility regimes.

problem Statistical and financial classification problems with heavy-tailed distributions and correlated time series.
method Implemented QRC in a superconducting quantum circuit with Josephson junctions.
result QRC outperforms classical methods in limited information scenarios.

We report a statistical analysis of the Island ECN (NASDAQ) order book. We determine the static and dynamic properties of this system, and then analyze them from a physicist's viewpoint using an equivalent particle system obtained by treating orders as massive particles and price as position. We identify the fundamenta…

2001-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we study the bilateral merchandise trade flows between 186 countries over the 1948-2005 period using data from the International Monetary Fund. We use Pajek to identify network structure and behavior across thresholds and over time. In particular, we focus on the evolution of trade "islands" in the a world…

2007-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Many researches demonstrated that the DNA methylation, which occurs in the context of a CpG, has strong correlation with diseases, including cancer. There is a strong interest in analyzing the DNA methylation data to find how to distinguish different subtypes of the tumor. However, the conventional statistical methods …

2018-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies how Kleinian groups can be deformed while preserving their peripheral structures.

problem Determining the extent of the island of discrete representations around the identity map in the space of representations.
method By cutting up the conformal boundary of a hyperbolic 3-manifold into a fundamental domain, the paper provides a computable region within which the fundamental domain is valid, ensuring peripheral structures remain similar under small deformations.
result The paper identifies a region in the space of representations of the fundamental group of a geometrically finite manifold, showing that groups in this region have peripheral structures that look coarsely similar.

Study shows invariant curves in tubular origami dynamics, revealing geometric barriers to folding transitions.

problem Understanding the dynamics and geometric barriers in tubular origami structures.
method Kolmogorov--Arnold--Moser (KAM) theory and numerical simulations.
result Invariant curves persist in large module limits, providing phase-space interpretation of folding modes.

It is common wisdom that no nation is an isolated economic island. All nations participate in the global economy and are linked together through trade and finance. Here we analyze international trade network (ITN), being the network of import-export relationships between countries. We show that in each year over the an…

2012-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel U-learning method for predicting continuous outcomes from high-dimensional data.

problem Challenges in making valid inferences on predictions from high-dimensional inputs.
method U-learning via combinatory multi-subsampling for ensemble predictions and confidence intervals.
result Valid inferences on predictions from Lasso and neural networks.

The calculation of minimum energy paths for transitions such as atomic and/or spin re-arrangements is an important task in many contexts and can often be used to determine the mechanism and rate of transitions. An important challenge is to reduce the computational effort in such calculations, especially when ab initio …

2017-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

iDeepViewLearn combines deep learning and feature selection for multiview learning.

problem Learning nonlinear relationships in data from multiple complementary views.
method Combines deep learning flexibility with statistical feature selection using deep neural networks and graph Laplacian regularization.
result Identifies genes and CpG sites that differentiate between breast cancer survivors and non-survivors.

A new LDA model with covariates for mixed-membership clusters.

problem Modeling mixed-membership clusters in discrete data with covariates.
method Negative binomial regression embedded within LDA, slice sampling within Gibbs sampling.
result Model successfully retrieves true parameter values and predicts cluster abundances using covariates.

BESS shows potential in European markets for frequency support, but not for energy arbitrage.

problem Lack of profitability for BESS in energy arbitrage in most European markets.
method Proposed a general payoff model for BESS operation and calculated utilization factors for common applications.
result BESS shows higher potential in providing frequency support services, especially in Central Western and Northern Europe.

Deep networks achieve linear separability through progressive folding of data in higher dimensions.

problem How feed-forward networks achieve linear separability for classification tasks.
method Progressive folding of the data manifold in unoccupied higher dimensions.
result The folding operation allows efficient solutions by providing access to arbitrary regions in the distribution.