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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Convex classifiers

Unhinged loss minimization fails to improve classifier accuracy for simple data.

problem Accuracy of classifiers minimizing the unhinged loss.
method Minimizing the unhinged loss function.
result Minimizing the unhinged loss yields classifiers with accuracy no better than random guessing for simple data.

Proposes a non-convex optimization method for a parsimonious weighted naive Bayes classifier.

problem Improving naïve Bayes classifier performance with a large number of input variables.
method Sparse regularization of model log-likelihood for direct estimation of variable weights.
result Optimization-based weighted naïve Bayes classifiers achieve equivalent performance to averaging-based classifiers.

Paper proposes a new classifier for hyperbolic spaces using horospherical boundaries.

problem Optimization of large margin classifiers in hyperbolic spaces.
method Horospherical decision boundaries for geodesically convex optimization.
result Geodesically convex optimization leads to globally optimal solutions.

Adversarial consistency depends on the uniqueness of adversarial Bayes classifiers.

problem Consistency of adversarial surrogate losses is not guaranteed.
method Connected consistency of adversarial surrogate losses to the uniqueness of adversarial Bayes classifiers.
result A convex surrogate loss is statistically consistent for adversarial learning if and only if the adversarial Bayes classifier is unique.

In this paper we consider convex improper affine maps of the 3-dimensional affine space and classify their singularities. The main tool developed is a generating family with properties that closely resembles the area function for non-convex improper affine maps.

2012-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this study, a novel sparsity-driven weighted ensemble classifier (SDWEC) that improves classification accuracy and minimizes the number of classifiers is proposed. Using pre-trained classifiers, an ensemble in which base classifiers votes according to assigned weights is formed. These assigned weights directly affec…

2016-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies tight contact structures on specific Seifert fibered manifolds.

problem Classifying tight contact structures on Seifert fibered manifolds.
method Constructed contact structures using Legendrian surgery and used convex surface theory for the upper bound.
result Found the lower and upper bounds for tight contact structures.

Researchers classify and decompose valuations on convex functions.

problem Classifying valuations on convex functions.
method Geometric decomposition of valuations, using properties of special subspaces and Monge-Ampère-type operators.
result Valuations decompose into subspaces defined by vanishing properties.

This work shows neural networks can solve non-convex constraints problems.

problem Training neural networks under non-convex constraints.
method Project stochastic gradient descent with no-regret analysis of online learning.
result Overparameterized neural networks achieve near-optimal and near-feasible solutions.

Motivated by problems of anomaly detection, this paper implements the Neyman-Pearson paradigm to deal with asymmetric errors in binary classification with a convex loss. Given a finite collection of classifiers, we combine them and obtain a new classifier that satisfies simultaneously the two following properties with …

2011-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

For a Euclidean building XX of type A2A_{2}, we classify the 0-dimensional subbuildings AA of TX\partial_{T}X that occur as the asymptotic boundary of closed convex subsets. In particular, we show that triviality of the holonomy of a triple (of points of AA) is (essentially) sufficient. To prove this, we construct n…

2006-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies ancient solutions to curvature flows, finding two main types.

problem Classifying ancient solutions to fully nonlinear curvature flows.
method Natural conditions on speed, convexity, noncollapsing, uniform two-convexity.
result Exactly two possibilities: self-similarly shrinking cylinder or rotationally symmetric translating soliton.

Convex-cocompact groups in infinite hyperbolic space are deformable.

problem Understanding deformability of convex-cocompact groups in infinite hyperbolic spaces.
method Proving convex-cocompact representations form an open set and using bending to deform them.
result Deformable convex-cocompact representations of surface groups not conjugate to exotic PSL(2,R) representations.

Study compares chi-squared divergence and KL-divergence posteriors for PAC-Bayesian bounds.

problem Investigates optimal posteriors for PAC-Bayesian bounds using chi-squared divergence.
method Analyzes bounds for three distance functions, derives FP equations for computation.
result Chi-squared divergence based posteriors have weaker bounds and worse test errors.

Classifies regularity for Lagrangian mean curvature type equations.

problem Classifying regularity for Lagrangian mean curvature type equations.
method Generalized constant rank theorem for Legendre transform, constructed convex solutions, and showed regularity conditions.
result Optimal regularity conditions for Lagrangian mean curvature type equations.

Classifies convex disks with Legendrian boundary in overtwisted contact 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying convex disks with Legendrian boundary in overtwisted contact 3-manifolds.
method Contact isotopy classification, h-principle, fundamental groups, contact mapping class group.
result Establishes an h-principle for convex disks with Legendrian boundary in overtwisted contact 3-manifolds.

Study of convex hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.

problem Characterizing convex hypersurfaces with vanishing Weyl curvature and semi-parallel cubic form.
method Analyzing locally strongly convex affine hypersurfaces with vanishing Weyl curvature tensor and semi-parallel cubic form relative to the Levi-Civita connection of affine metric.
result Classification of such hypersurfaces, excluding flat affine metric cases.

We consider a discriminative learning (regression) problem, whereby the regression function is a convex combination of k linear classifiers. Existing approaches are based on the EM algorithm, or similar techniques, without provable guarantees. We develop a simple method based on spectral techniques and a `mirroring' tr…

2013-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify positive tight contact structures, up to isotopy fixing the boundary, on the manifolds N=M(D2;r1,r2)N=M(D^{2}; r_1, r_2) with minimal convex boundary of slope ss and Giroux torsion 0 along N\partial N, where r1,r2(0,1)Qr_1,r_2\in (0,1)\cap\mathbb{Q}, in the following cases: (1) s(,0)[2,+)s\in(-\infty, 0)\cup[2, +\infty); (2) $s\in[0…

2011-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the evolution of hypersurfaces on the unit sphere Sn+1\mathbb{S}^{n+1} by their mean curvature. We prove a differential Harnack inequality for any weakly convex solution to the mean curvature flow. As an application, by applying an Aleksandrov reflection argument, we classify convex, ancient solutions of the …

2015-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Nested Cavity Classifier (NCC) is a classification rule that pursues partitioning the feature space, in parallel coordinates, into convex hulls to build decision regions. It is claimed in some literatures that this geometric-based classifier is superior to many others, particularly in higher dimensions. First, we give …

2019-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces r-DEP classifier for binary classification tasks.

problem No natural ordering for feature patterns in practical situations.
method Introduces reduced dilation-erosion (r-DEP) classifier using multi-valued mathematical morphology.
result r-DEP classifiers outperform traditional SVCs in balanced accuracy.

Study shows how classifiers can approach Bayes error in high-dimensional settings.

problem Generalization error in high-dimensional perceptrons.
method Proved a formula for generalization error using convex optimization and observed that logistic and hinge regression can approach Bayes error closely.
result Logistic and hinge regression can approach Bayes-optimal generalization error closely in high-dimensional settings.

The paper classifies vertices in planar polygons formed by convex domains.

problem Classifying vertices in planar polygons formed by convex domains.
method Analyzing polygons formed by homothets and translates of a convex domain.
result The number of singular boundary points in a CC-polygon is between nn and 2(n1)+m2(n-1)+m for a strictly convex domain with mm singular boundary points.

Fairness-aware classification is receiving increasing attention in the machine learning fields. Recently research proposes to formulate the fairness-aware classification as constrained optimization problems. However, several limitations exist in previous works due to the lack of a theoretical framework for guiding the …

2018-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study minimax rates for binary classifier estimation with margin conditions.

problem Estimating binary classifiers with geometric margin conditions.
method Derive lower bounds for worst-case learning rates over various function classes.
result Identify optimal rates close to O(n1)\mathcal{O}(n^{-1}) for different function classes.

New methods classify convex lattice polygons for affine dimers.

problem Not all convex lattice polygons are characteristic polygons of affine dimers.
method General constructions and algorithm for finding affine dimers with prescribed polygons.
result All lattice triangles, generalised parallelograms, and polygons of genus at most two admit an affine dimer.