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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Contractive Compression

Safe-EF improves federated learning for non-smooth, constrained optimization.

problem Federated learning's communication bottlenecks with high-dimensional model updates.
method Error feedback (EF) for non-smooth convex optimization with safety constraints.
result Safe-EF matches lower complexity bounds and ensures safety constraints.

Recurrent iterated function systems (RIFSs) are improvements of iterated function systems (IFSs) using elements of the theory of Marcovian stochastic processes which can produce more natural looking images. We construct new RIFSs consisting substantially of a vertical contraction factor function and nonlinear transform…

2013-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper optimizes portfolio compression by reducing excess notional in market contracts.

problem Reduction of excess notional in market contracts to decrease systemic risk.
method Examines and solves portfolio compression problems using graph theory and algorithms.
result Developed a clearing algorithm and method to compute maximum volume conservative compression.

EControl improves fast distributed optimization with compression and error control.

problem Stable convergence issues in distributed training with compression.
method Proposes EControl to regulate error compensation and prove fast convergence.
result Proves fast convergence for EControl in various convex settings without additional assumptions.

New method recovers signals from compressed measurements using generative networks with contractive layers.

problem Signal recovery from compressed measurements with generative network priors.
method Developed a new matrix concentration inequality (R2WDC) to relax expansivity conditions for generative networks.
result Signals in the range of a Gaussian generative network can be recovered from few linear measurements with contractive layers.

Method reconstructs hidden Markov chains from insurance data.

problem Recovering hidden Markov chains from incomplete insurance data.
method Neural architecture to explicitly provide transition probabilities.
result Neural model successfully validates decompression of insurance information.

A new method improves communication efficiency in distributed learning.

problem Reducing communication overhead in distributed machine learning.
method Transforming contractive compressors into induced unbiased compressors.
result Significant improvements in memory requirements and communication complexity.

CCDF reduces diffusion sampling steps for inverse problems.

problem Slow sampling from diffusion models in inverse problems.
method Starting from a single forward diffusion step with better initialization, followed by stochastic contraction.
result Significantly reduced sampling steps for state-of-the-art reconstruction.

TradeMech nets trades without changing counterparty relationships.

problem Netting trades without altering counterparty exposure in complex financial networks.
method Transforms contracts into chains and cycles, nets designated object multilaterally, and replaces contracts with new multiparty agreements.
result Maximal multilateral netting of a designated object while preserving each agent's profit and counterparty risk.

Paper proposes new Bayesian neural network models for efficient learning.

problem Efficient learning and model compression in deep neural networks.
method Proposes Spike-and-Slab Group Lasso (SS-GL) and Spike-and-Slab Group Horseshoe (SS-GHS) priors for structured sparsity in Bayesian neural networks.
result Establishes competitive performance in prediction accuracy, model compression, and inference latency compared to baseline models.

New methods reduce communication in distributed training for variational inequalities.

problem Reducing communication in distributed training for high-dimensional models.
method Distributed methods with compressed communication for solving variational inequalities.
result Theoretical guarantees and practical algorithms for compressed communication.

Paper proposes a new descriptor for early trajectory characterization in matrix iterations.

problem Comparing early behavior of high-dimensional trajectories in nonlinear matrix iterations.
method Develops a two-channel fuzzy coordinate system using F-transform for compact representation.
result The descriptor achieves high R^2 values (mean = 0.6480) in approximating convergence lengths.

Clip21 improves convergence of gradient-clipped methods in DP settings.

problem Gradient clipping introduces bias in distributed training, causing convergence issues.
method Clip21 designs an error feedback mechanism to mitigate bias in gradient-clipped methods.
result Clip21 converges at the same rate as distributed gradient descent, improving from previous $\mathcal{O}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{K}} ight)$ to $\mathcal{O}\left(\frac{1}{K} ight)$.

The paper explores coalescent contractions in contractible spaces, providing criteria and examples.

problem Existence and absence of coalescent contractions in contractible spaces.
method Analysis of contractible finite simplicial complexes and criteria for coalescent contractions.
result Criteria for contractible finite simplicial complexes that ensure no coalescent contractions.

In an online contract selection problem there is a seller which offers a set of contracts to sequentially arriving buyers whose types are drawn from an unknown distribution. If there exists a profitable contract for the buyer in the offered set, i.e., a contract with payoff higher than the payoff of not accepting any c…

2013-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal execution strategy for merger & acquisition contracts with price impact.

problem Optimal execution and pricing of financial derivatives in M&A deals.
method Indifference utility arguments, considering linear and nonlinear contracts.
result Linear contracts are more expensive and vulnerable to manipulation.

This paper develops a method to select a reference contract for multi-contract quoting to minimize execution risk.

problem Minimizing execution risk in multi-contract quoting sequences.
method Develops a diagnostic framework using order-flow Hawkes forecasts and CLF to select a stable reference contract.
result Event-history and LOB-state signals offer complementary views for reference-contract selection.

Paper introduces a new adaptive gradient method with gradient compression for distributed training.

problem Communication overhead in distributed machine learning systems.
method Adaptive gradient method with gradient compression, scalable system BytePS-Compress.
result Convergence rate of O(1/T)\mathcal{O}(1/\sqrt{T}) for non-convex problems.

Galen algorithm compresses neural networks for specific hardware with reduced latency.

problem Finding optimal compression policies for neural networks on specific hardware.
method Reinforcement learning using pruning and quantization to optimize inference latency.
result Compressed ResNet18 for ARM processor reduced inference latency by 80%.

The (isothermic) compressibility of lattice knots can be examined as a model of the effects of topology and geometry on the compressibility of ring polymers. In this paper, the compressibility of minimal length lattice knots in the simple cubic, face centered cubic and body centered cubic lattices are determined. Our r…

2012-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural NCD reveals LLMs don't compress well for classification.

problem The disconnect between compression and classification in neural networks.
method Developed Neural NCD to compare LLMs to classic algorithms, finding classification accuracy not correlated with compression rate.
result Classification accuracy is not predictable by compression rate alone, challenging current understanding.

We consider a general framework of optimal mechanism design under adverse selection and ambiguity about the type distribution of agents. We prove the existence of optimal mechanisms under minimal assumptions on the contract space and prove that centralized contracting implemented via mechanisms is equivalent to delegat…

2019-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

BDC compresses both sample size and dimensionality of large datasets.

problem Large datasets in both sample size and dimensionality.
method Two-stage framework using Decoded MMD, Reconstruction MMD, and Encoded MMD.
result BDC achieves comparable or superior performance with lower cost and higher compression rates.

DoCoFL compresses model updates for cross-device federated learning.

problem Downlink compression for cross-device federated learning where clients may appear only once.
method Proposes DoCoFL framework for downlink compression in cross-device federated learning.
result Significant bi-directional bandwidth reduction with competitive accuracy.

Proposes a method to train neural networks directly on compressed text data.

problem Training neural networks on compressed text data without decompression.
method Introduces composer modules to encode symbols from grammar compression rules into vector representations.
result Demonstrates that the proposed method can achieve both memory and computational efficiency while maintaining moderate performance.

Study shows LLC correlates with neural network compressibility.

problem Evaluating limits of neural network compression.
method Extended minimum description length principle using singular learning theory.
result Complexity estimates based on LLC are linearly correlated with compressibility.

Paper proposes SCALLION and SCAFCOM for compressed FL with reduced communication.

problem Reducing communication overhead in Federated Learning with data heterogeneity and partial participation.
method Revisit and simplify stochastic controlled averaging, proposing SCALLION and SCAFCOM for unbiased and biased compression.
result SCALLION and SCAFCOM outperform existing methods in communication and computation complexities.

New uncertainty principle limits compression in distributed learning, suggesting optimal methods.

problem Minimizing communication cost while maintaining message quality in distributed learning.
method Formalized uncertainty principle for compression operators, introduced Kashin compression.
result Explicit formula for Kashin compression's variance bound, dimension independent.

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) can be difficult to deploy on resource constrained devices due to their size.As a result, there is a need for compression techniques that can significantly compress RNNs without negatively impacting task accuracy. This paper introduces a method to compress RNNs for resource constrained e…

2019-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved security of smart contracts by classifying them into four categories.

problem Detecting and classifying vulnerabilities in smart contracts efficiently.
method Used AWD-LSTM for multi-class classification, addressing class imbalance.
result Achieved a weighted average Fbeta score of 90.0%.

Study on contracting maps and their rigidity under curvature constraints.

problem Rigidity of contracting maps between manifolds with positive curvature.
method Analysis of curvature pinching and contracting conditions involving singular values.
result Established the relation between curvature pinching and contracting conditions.

Randomized matrix compression techniques, such as the Johnson-Lindenstrauss transform, have emerged as an effective and practical way for solving large-scale problems efficiently. With a focus on computational efficiency, however, forsaking solutions quality and accuracy becomes the trade-off. In this paper, we investi…

2015-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We study locally compact contractive local groups, that is, locally compact local groups with a contractive pseudo-automorphism. We prove that if such an object is locally connected, then it is locally isomorphic to a Lie group. We also prove a related structure theorem for locally compact contractive local groups whic…

2009-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Can textual data be compressed intelligently without losing accuracy in evaluating sentiment? In this study, we propose a novel evolutionary compression algorithm, PARSEC (PARts-of-Speech for sEntiment Compression), which makes use of Parts-of-Speech tags to compress text in a way that sacrifices minimal classification…

2017-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework compresses GANs up to 47x with minimal quality loss.

problem High parameter complexity of GANs for resource-constrained devices.
method Unified optimization framework combining model distillation, channel pruning, and quantization.
result 47x compression of CartoonGAN with minimal quality degradation.