This paper considers online convex optimization over a complicated constraint set, which typically consists of multiple functional constraints and a set constraint. The conventional online projection algorithm (Zinkevich, 2003) can be difficult to implement due to the potentially high computation complexity of the proj…
Optimistic algorithm reduces regret and constraint violations in online convex optimization with adversarial constraints.
problem Online convex optimization with adversarial constraints.
method Improved algorithm using accurate predictions of loss and constraint functions.
result Improved bounds on regret and cumulative constraint violations.
New algorithm reduces regret and constraint violation in online convex optimization with complex constraints.
problem Online convex optimization with multiple functional constraints and a simple constraint set.
method Instance-dependent bound using online primal-dual mirror-prox algorithm in general normed spaces.
result Achieves an O(√V*(T)) regret and O(1) constraint violation, improving over previous works.
Paper tackles constrained bandit problems with a new learning framework.
problem Optimizing a black-box reward function subject to a black-box constraint function over a continuous space.
method Rectified Pessimistic-Optimistic Learning (RPOL) framework, incorporating optimistic and pessimistic GP bandit learning.
result RPOL achieves sublinear regret and minimal cumulative constraint violation.
Algorithm minimizes loss and constraint violations in online convex optimization with smooth penalties.
problem Minimizing loss and constraint violations in online convex optimization with smooth penalties.
method Projected gradient descent over a set around the current action.
result Both dynamic regret and constraint violation are bounded by the path-length.
Algorithm ensures privacy while strictly adhering to constraints.
problem Differential privacy with linear constraints that must be strictly followed.
method Developed an algorithm that releases a nearly-optimal solution satisfying constraints with probability 1.
result Achieved nearly optimal performance while preserving privacy and strictly adhering to constraints.
Meta-gradient D4PG optimizes performance and constraint adherence in RL.
problem Balancing performance and adherence to complex constraints in RL.
method Uses meta-gradients to find a balance between expected return and minimizing constraint violations.
result Meta-gradient D4PG consistently outperforms baselines across MuJoCo domains.
Some high-dimensional data.sets can be modelled by assuming that there are many different linear constraints, each of which is Frequently Approximately Satisfied (FAS) by the data. The probability of a data vector under the model is then proportional to the product of the probabilities of its constraint violations. We …
New algorithms control loss and constraints in uncertain, changing environments.
problem Adapting to adversarial constraints in uncertain, changing environments.
method Developed algorithms for constrained MAB problems with optimal rates of regret and positive constraint violation.
result Achieved optimal rates of regret and positive constraint violation under varying degrees of adversariality.
This paper considers distributed online optimization with time-varying coupled inequality constraints. The global objective function is composed of local convex cost and regularization functions and the coupled constraint function is the sum of local convex functions. A distributed online primal-dual dynamic mirror des…
LinConTS improves regret and constraint violations in probabilistic linearly constrained bandits.
problem Maximizing cumulative reward under probabilistic linear constraints.
method LinConTS, a Thompson Sampling-based algorithm for bandits with linear constraints.
result LinConTS achieves O(log T) regret and constraint violations for suboptimal arms.
This work compares regularization and constrained inference for label constraints in machine learning.
problem Improving model performance with label constraints in machine learning.
method Comparison of regularization and constrained inference strategies.
result Constrained inference reduces population risk by correcting model violations, while regularization narrows the generalization gap but introduces bias.
New algorithm reduces regret and constraint violation in online convex optimization with predictions.
problem Online convex optimization with time-varying constraints and predictions.
method Primal-dual algorithm combining Follow-The-Regularized-Leader with adaptive steps.
result Achieves O ( T 3 − β 4 ) \mathcal O(T^{\frac{3-β}{4}}) O ( T 4 3 − β ) regret and O ( T 1 + β 2 ) \mathcal O(T^{\frac{1+β}{2}}) O ( T 2 1 + β ) constraint violation bounds. New RL algorithm achieves sublinear regret and constraint violation without simulators.
problem Maximizing reward under utility constraints in large-scale systems.
method Model-free, simulator-free algorithm using LSVI-UCB with primal-dual optimization and soft-max policy.
result Achieves i l d e O ( d 3 H 3 T ) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrt{d^3H^3T}) i l d e O ( d 3 H 3 T ) regret and i l d e O ( d 3 H 3 T ) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrt{d^3H^3T}) i l d e O ( d 3 H 3 T ) constraint violation bounds. Optimal bounds on regret and constraint violation in adversarial COCO.
problem Minimizing regret and cumulative constraint violation in adversarial COCO.
method New surrogate loss function and Follow-the-Regularized-Leader/Online Gradient Descent.
result Achieved optimal O ( T ) O(\sqrt{T}) O ( T ) bounds on both regret and cumulative constraint violation. New methods reduce constraint violations to certainty in stochastic optimization.
problem Finding a point with certain constraint satisfaction and near-stationarity.
method Single-loop variance-reduced stochastic first-order methods with truncated momentum schemes.
result Achieves strong convergence guarantees for ε ε ε -stochastic stationary points with certain constraint satisfaction. Canary optimizes VaR-constrained RL problems with a conservative bound using Cantelli's inequality.
problem Optimizing reinforcement learning policies under VaR constraints in dense cost regimes.
method Employing Cantelli's inequality to create a conservative and smooth bound on VaR constraints based on moments of cost returns. Extending trust-region framework for worst-case bounds on policy improvement and constraint violation.
result Canary reliably satisfies VaR constraints with fewest violations and earliest permanent satisfaction, while maintaining reward competitiveness.
New algorithm reduces constraint violation to O ( T 1 / 3 ) O(T^{1/3}) O ( T 1/3 ) while maintaining O ( T ) O(\sqrt{T}) O ( T ) regret.
problem Minimizing static regret and cumulative constraint violation in constrained online convex optimization.
method Proposes an algorithm that achieves O ( T ) O(\sqrt{T}) O ( T ) regret and O ( T 1 / 3 ) O(T^{1/3}) O ( T 1/3 ) cumulative constraint violation. result Shows that O ( T 1 / 3 ) O(T^{1/3}) O ( T 1/3 ) cumulative constraint violation is achievable with O ( T ) O(\sqrt{T}) O ( T ) regret. New algorithms for constrained online optimization with memory and predictions.
problem Control of constrained dynamical systems and scheduling with reconfiguration budgets.
method Proposed algorithms achieving sublinear regret and constraint violation under time-varying constraints, both with and without predictions.
result First algorithms achieving sublinear regret and constraint violation in constrained online optimization with memory.
Paper improves COCO problem, reducing constraint violation at the cost of slightly more regret.
problem Online Convex Optimization with adversarial constraints.
method Proposes new policies that trade off regret for reduced constraint violation.
result Achieves i l d e O ( d T + T β ) ilde{O}(\sqrt{dT}+ T^β) i l d e O ( d T + T β ) regret and i l d e O ( d T 1 − β ) ilde{O}(dT^{1-β}) i l d e O ( d T 1 − β ) CCV. Safe linear bandits over unknown polytopes avoid safety violations and suboptimal actions.
problem Online approach to linear programming with unknown constraints and risks.
method Doubly-optimistic strategy (DOSS) for safe linear bandits over polytopes.
result DOSS achieves tight bounds on efficacy regret and safety violations.
Chance-constrained ActInf allows for small violations of constraints to drive goal-directed behavior.
problem Goal-directed behavior constrained by prior beliefs.
method Introducing chance constraints to ActInf, allowing for small violations of constraints.
result Chance-constrained ActInf allows for a trade-off between robust control and chance constraint violation.
NucleusDiff models atomic nuclei interactions to prevent separation violations in drug design.
problem Maintaining minimum pairwise distance between atoms to avoid separation violations in drug design.
method Enforces distance constraint between atomic nuclei and manifolds in a diffusion model.
result Reduces separation violations by up to 100.00% and enhances binding affinity by up to 22.16%.
New algorithm reduces regret in CMDPs without cancellation of errors.
problem Lagrangian approaches in CMDPs struggle with cancellation of errors.
method OptAug-CMDP, based on augmented Lagrangian method.
result Regret of i l d e O ( K ) ilde{O}(\sqrt{K}) i l d e O ( K ) for both objective and constraint violation. This paper considers online convex optimization (OCO) with stochastic constraints, which generalizes Zinkevich's OCO over a known simple fixed set by introducing multiple stochastic functional constraints that are i.i.d. generated at each round and are disclosed to the decision maker only after the decision is made. Th…
New approach tackles resource constraints in bandit problems with weakly adaptive algorithms.
problem Maximizing rewards while adhering to general long-term constraints.
method Weakly adaptive primal and dual regret minimizers.
result Achieves sublinear constraints violations and competitive ratios in both stochastic and adversarial settings.
Study optimizes portfolio allocation policies using off-policy data and constraints.
problem Optimizing portfolio allocation policies under constraints using off-policy data.
method Solves a minimax objective with off-policy estimators and online learning to control constraint violations.
result Constructs near-optimal allocation policies for various regimes of operation and constraints.
The paper analyzes CMDPs, balancing exploration and exploitation to avoid constraint violations.
problem Balancing exploration and exploitation in CMDPs to satisfy constraints.
method Two approaches: optimistic planning and incremental updates of primal and dual variables.
result Both approaches achieve sublinear regret on utility and constraint violations, with stronger guarantees for the linear programming approach.
New algorithm reduces sample complexity for safe reinforcement learning.
problem Safe reinforcement learning in constrained MDPs with performance and safety constraints.
method Model-based primal-dual algorithm balancing regret and bounded constraint violations.
result Proves near-optimal policies with bounded violations or zero violations in CMDPs.
Paper solves optimization problems with convex expectation constraints using a new algorithm.
problem Minimizing convex expectation functions with inequality convex expectation constraints.
method Stochastic Augmented Lagrangian-Type Algorithm (Stochastic Linearized Proximal Method of Multipliers).
result Algorithm achieves O ( K − 1 / 2 ) O(K^{-1/2}) O ( K − 1/2 ) convergence rates for objective reduction and constraint violation. FISAR uses neural networks to optimize safe reinforcement learning with forward-invariant constraints.
problem Safe reinforcement learning with constraints in safety-critical environments.
method Imposing linear constraints on policy parameters' updating dynamics, using a DNN-based optimizer to satisfy these constraints.
result The policy decreases constraint violation and maximizes cumulative reward monotonically.
We present an adaptive online gradient descent algorithm to solve online convex optimization problems with long-term constraints , which are constraints that need to be satisfied when accumulated over a finite number of rounds T , but can be violated in intermediate rounds. For some user-defined trade-off parameter β β β …
Meta-learning control algorithm with finite-time guarantees for unknown systems.
problem Online control of unknown linear systems with constraints.
method Provable regret guarantees for an iterative control algorithm.
result Regret bounds of O ( T 3 / 4 ) O(T^{3/4}) O ( T 3/4 ) for controller cost and constraint violation. The paper develops methods for time-varying constrained online convex optimization.
problem Time-varying loss and constraint functions in online convex optimization.
method Model-based augmented Lagrangian methods (MALM) for time-varying and delayed feedback.
result Sublinear regret and constraint violation for both time-varying and delayed feedback scenarios.
We consider distributed online convex optimization problems, where the distributed system consists of various computing units connected through a time-varying communication graph. In each time step, each computing unit selects a constrained vector, experiences a loss equal to an arbitrary convex function evaluated at t…
New algorithm reduces regret and constraint violation in constrained bandit problems.
problem Optimizing under budget and stochastic constraints in resource-constrained settings.
method Lyapunov optimization methodology, t L y O n { t LyOn} t L y O n algorithm. result Achieves O ( K B log B ) O(\sqrt{K B\log B}) O ( K B log B ) regret and zero constraint-violation for large B B B . Improved COCO algorithms with better constraint control.
problem Achieving small regret and constraint violation in online convex optimization.
method Simple projection-based algorithm leveraging self-contraction geometry.
result Exponential improvement in cumulative constraint violation for strongly convex losses.
VaR-CPO optimizes VaR-constrained RL problems with conservative policy updates.
problem Optimizing VaR-constrained reinforcement learning problems.
method Combines Cantelli's inequality and trust-region framework for efficient and conservative optimization.
result Achieves zero constraint violations during training in feasible environments.
New bounds for learning near-optimal policies in CMDPs with constraints.
problem Optimizing policies in CMDPs with constraints.
method Model-based algorithm addressing relaxed and strict feasibility.
result Near-optimal sample complexity bounds for CMDPs.
The paper tackles online resource allocation with uncertain coefficients and chance constraints.
problem Online stochastic resource allocation problem with chance constraints.
method Linearization and primal-dual algorithms with heuristic corrections.
result Optimality gap and constraint violation are on the order of √n.
Study shows how capital constraints can lead to systemic crises in financial systems.
problem Impact of regulatory capital constraints on fire sales and financial stability.
method Mean field game model with banks adjusting holdings via trading strategies under regulatory constraints.
result Capital constraints can lead to simultaneous defaults in a substantial proportion of the banking system.
New algorithm for reinforcement learning in uncertain environments with unknown thresholds.
problem Safety in reinforcement learning in unknown and uncertain environments.
method Growing-Window estimator sampling and Stochastic Pessimistic-Optimistic Thresholding (SPOT) algorithm.
result Achieves sublinear regret and constraint violation of i l d e O ( T ) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrt{T}) i l d e O ( T ) . OTF uses optimal transport to measure classifier fairness.
problem Measuring and reducing unfairness in classifier predictions.
method Introduces Optimal Transport to Fairness (OTF) to quantify and reduce unfairness.
result OTF improves the balance between classifier performance and fairness.
Optimal control problems on Riemannian manifolds are solved by penalizing constraint violations.
problem Optimal control problems with velocity constraints on Riemannian manifolds.
method Penalizing constraint violations and showing convergence to hard-constrained solutions.
result Solutions to soft-constrained problems converge to solutions of hard-constrained problems as penalty parameter increases.
Study generalizes non-interaction theorems for relativistic systems.
problem Understanding interactions in relativistic and non-relativistic systems.
method Generalizes non-interaction theorems for Lorentz violating systems and Galilei invariant systems.
result Extends analysis to very special relativity and anisotropic systems.
Safe Bayesian optimization method using information theory.
problem Optimizing unknown functions while respecting safety constraints.
method Information-theoretic exploration criterion for continuous domains.
result The method learns the value of the safe optimum up to arbitrary precision.
Existing approaches to online convex optimization (OCO) make sequential one-slot-ahead decisions, which lead to (possibly adversarial) losses that drive subsequent decision iterates. Their performance is evaluated by the so-called regret that measures the difference of losses between the online solution and the best ye…
Adversarial examples are inputs to machine learning models designed to cause the model to make a mistake. They are useful for understanding the shortcomings of machine learning models, interpreting their results, and for regularisation. In NLP, however, most example generation strategies produce input text by using kno…