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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3937861,1791,572 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Cluster Weighted Models

Clustering ensemble, or consensus clustering, has emerged as a powerful tool for improving both the robustness and the stability of results from individual clustering methods. Weighted clustering ensemble arises naturally from clustering ensemble. One of the arguments for weighted clustering ensemble is that elements (…

2019-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new model for clustering multiplex networks with compositional data.

problem Clustering multiplex networks with multiple types of relations and compositional data.
method Multiplex Dirichlet stochastic block model for compositional networks.
result Validated through simulation and applied to international export data.

DMFAW improves multi-view clustering with adaptive weights and feature selection.

problem Lack of effective feature selection and empirical hyperparameter selection in existing deep matrix factorization methods.
method Introduces Deep Matrix Factorization with Adaptive Weights (DMFAW) for multi-view clustering, incorporating feature selection and dynamically updating weights using Control Theory.
result DMFAW outperforms state-of-the-art methods in clustering performance.

As a model problem for clustering, we consider the densest k-disjoint-clique problem of partitioning a weighted complete graph into k disjoint subgraphs such that the sum of the densities of these subgraphs is maximized. We establish that such subgraphs can be recovered from the solution of a particular semidefinite re…

2016-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A new model clusters network nodes based on relative edge weights.

problem Clustering networks ignores node capacities, leading to biased results.
method Proposes a Dirichlet stochastic block model for composition-weighted networks.
result Validated on simulated and real-world networks, showing improved clustering accuracy.

Exploiting different representations, or views, of the same object for better clustering has become very popular these days, which is conventionally called multi-view clustering. Generally, it is essential to measure the importance of each individual view, due to some noises, or inherent capacities in description. Many…

2019-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New concept of mixture complexity helps detect gradual clustering changes.

problem Determining the number of clusters in mixture models with overlaps and weight biases.
method Introducing mixture complexity (MC) as a new measure of cluster size, defined from information theory.
result MC can detect gradual clustering changes, allowing earlier detection and finer distinction.

In mixture model-based clustering applications, it is common to fit several models from a family and report clustering results from only the `best' one. In such circumstances, selection of this best model is achieved using a model selection criterion, most often the Bayesian information criterion. Rather than throw awa…

2012-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A new clustering method for functional data using skewed distributions.

problem Clustering functional data with skewed distributions.
method Mixtures of functional linear regression models and three skewed multivariate distributions (variance-gamma, skew-t, normal-inverse Gaussian).
result The proposed method funWeightClustSkew performs well on simulated and real data.

The classical kk-means algorithm for partitioning nn points in Rd\mathbb{R}^d into kk clusters is one of the most popular and widely spread clustering methods. The need to respect prescribed lower bounds on the cluster sizes has been observed in many scientific and business applications. In this paper, we present an…

2013-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate weighted graph clustering as a prediction problem: given a subset of edge weights we analyze the ability of graph clustering to predict the remaining edge weights. This formulation enables practical and theoretical comparison of different approaches to graph clustering as well as comparison of graph cluste…

2010-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe kk-MLE, a fast and efficient local search algorithm for learning finite statistical mixtures of exponential families such as Gaussian mixture models. Mixture models are traditionally learned using the expectation-maximization (EM) soft clustering technique that monotonically increases the incomplete (expec…

2012-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Spectral clustering is a celebrated algorithm that partitions objects based on pairwise similarity information. While this approach has been successfully applied to a variety of domains, it comes with limitations. The reason is that there are many other applications in which only \emph{multi}-way similarity measures ar…

2018-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A new metric framework for weighted projective spaces improves clustering and analysis.

problem Proximity measurement in weighted projective spaces with intrinsic scaling and topology.
method Hierarchical clustering framework based on Finsler geometry, quotienting weighted scaling action.
result The constructed metric dFd_F satisfies the triangle inequality, making it a genuine metric.

CW-EDMD improves prediction accuracy by learning local Koopman models for different state-space regions.

problem Inefficient global Koopman operator approximation for distinct local dynamics.
method Cluster-Weighted EDMD (CW-EDMD) learns a soft phase-space partition and per-cluster EDMD operators using EM objective.
result CW-EDMD significantly reduces prediction errors across various systems and configurations.

The paper optimizes portfolios using clustering and Sharpe ratio-based optimization.

problem Optimizing portfolio performance in financial modeling.
method Combines K-Means clustering for asset segmentation and Sharpe ratio-based optimization.
result Optimized portfolios outperform traditional equal-weighted benchmarks.

Data clustering is a fundamental problem with a wide range of applications. Standard methods, eg the kk-means method, usually require solving a non-convex optimization problem. Recently, total variation based convex relaxation to the kk-means model has emerged as an attractive alternative for data clustering. However…

2018-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved spectral clustering for community detection in networks.

problem Community detection in networks.
method Improved spectral clustering (ISC) based on k-means clustering on weighted eigenvectors of a regularized Laplacian matrix.
result ISC yields stable consistent community detection under mild conditions and outperforms classical methods.

New method embeds phylogenetic trees for clustering, recovering evolutionary relationships.

problem Lack of a meaningful way to embed phylogenetic trees into a vector space.
method Split-weight embedding to fit clustering algorithms to phylogenetic trees.
result Split-weight embedding recovers meaningful evolutionary relationships in simulated and real data.

Proposes a method for multi-view clustering that considers local structures and feature weights.

problem Challenges in effectively exploiting complementary information across multiple views.
method Simultaneously assigns weights to different features and captures local information in view-specific feature spaces.
result Achieves state-of-the-art performance on benchmark datasets.

We study the use of power weighted shortest path distance functions for clustering high dimensional Euclidean data, under the assumption that the data is drawn from a collection of disjoint low dimensional manifolds. We argue, theoretically and experimentally, that this leads to higher clustering accuracy. We also pres…

2019-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new random forest method for clustered data with improved prediction and inference.

problem Improving prediction and inference accuracy for clustered data with within-cluster dependence.
method Clustered Random Forests, using weighted least squares estimators for leaf predictions.
result Optimal prediction and inference weights vary under covariate shift, necessitating user-chosen weights.

We define a class of Euclidean distances on weighted graphs, enabling to perform thermodynamic soft graph clustering. The class can be constructed form the "raw coordinates" encountered in spectral clustering, and can be extended by means of higher-dimensional embeddings (Schoenberg transformations). Geographical flow …

2010-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves an infinite double bubble theorem in higher dimensions.

problem Characterizing minimizing partitions of infinite and finite volumes in Rn\mathbb{R}^n.
method Proves a variant of the double bubble theorem for configurations with infinite and finite chambers.
result Locally minimizing (1,2)(1,2)-clusters are unique in Rn\mathbb{R}^n for n7n\leq 7 and n8n\geq 8 under certain conditions.

Grouping objects into clusters based on similarities or weights between them is one of the most important problems in science and engineering. In this work, by extending message passing algorithms and spectral algorithms proposed for unweighted community detection problem, we develop a non-parametric method based on st…

2018-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for comparing clusterings from information-theoretic and pair-counting perspectives.

problem Divergent evaluations of unsupervised models due to different clustering similarity measures.
method Developed an analytical framework that unifies pair-counting and information-theoretic clustering similarity measures.
result Unified framework clarifies when and why the two regimes diverge and provides a principled basis for selecting and interpreting clustering similarity measures.