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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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79157236314 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Circular Dependency

New algorithm optimizes stochastic optimization with circular dependency.

problem Circular dependency between decision variable and importance sampling.
method Single-loop stochastic approximation algorithm based on Nesterov's dual averaging.
result Achieves minimal asymptotic variance and resolves circular optimization challenge.

Study stability and bifurcation of liquid interfaces in cylindrical supports.

problem Stability and bifurcation of liquid interfaces in cylindrical support surfaces.
method Analysis of eigenvalues of the Jacobi operator, Plateau-Rayleigh instability, bifurcation theory.
result Conditions for the emergence of new morphologies and bifurcations from circular cylinders.

The paper defines circular orderability for quandles and explores their properties.

problem Understanding the structure of quandles through circular orderings.
method Introduced circular orderability for quandles, showed embedding properties, and provided examples.
result Spaces of circular orderings embed in the space of all orderings, and examples of non-circularly orderable quandles are given.

Paper studies geometric and combinatorial properties of circular snakes.

problem Exploring geometric and combinatorial properties of circular snakes.
method Definition and investigation of outer Lipschitz geometry, decomposition of Valette link, construction of combinatorial objects, weakly outer Lipschitz classification.
result Existence of canonical decomposition and necessary/sufficient criteria for removing segments or Hölder triangles.

Study on conical singularities in 2D surfaces, deriving Polyakov formulas.

problem Analyzing zeta-regularized determinants in surfaces with conical singularities.
method Demonstrated variational and integrated Polyakov formulas for conical singularities, circular sectors, and cones.
result Explicit formulas for the determinant of conical sectors and cones derived.

Circular nets with spherical parameter lines have geometric properties related to Darboux cyclides and terminating Laplace sequences.

problem Discretizing surfaces with spherical curvature lines.
method Lie-geometric discretisation in terms of principal contact element nets.
result Circular nets with two families of spherical parameter lines are related to Darboux cyclides.

Paper proposes a method to improve circular coordinate representation for detecting changes in high-dimensional datasets.

problem Detecting changes in high-dimensional datasets with preserved topological structures.
method Adapt circular coordinate framework using a generalized penalty function instead of an L2 penalty.
result Circular coordinates with generalized penalty can detect changes in high-dimensional datasets under different sampling schemes.

The paper studies circular evolutes and involutes of framed curves in Euclidean space.

problem Investigating properties of framed curves and their evolutes and involutes.
method Definition and analysis of circular evolutes and involutes of framed curves, properties of normal surfaces, and their relations.
result Circular evolutes and involutes of framed curves are opposite operations under suitable assumptions, similar to fronts in the Euclidean plane.

It was shown by Kaup that every origin-preserving automorphism of quasi-circular domains is a polynomial mapping. In this paper, we study how the weight of quasi-circular domains and the degree of such automorphisms are related. By using the Bergman mapping, we prove that every origin-preserving automorphism of normal …

2014-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies hexagonal circular 3-webs with cubic polar curves.

problem Classifying hexagonal circular 3-webs with algebraic polar curves of degree three.
method Analyzes hexagonal circular 3-webs on unit sphere with polar points on a twisted cubic.
result Completes the classification of hexagonal circular 3-webs with algebraic polar curves of degree three.

Study geometrically characterizes piecewise circular curves with decreasing curvature.

problem Characterizing piecewise circular curves with decreasing curvature.
method Introducing moduli spaces and relating them to Legendrian polygons.
result Proves the moduli space contains a connected component homeomorphic to the Fock-Goncharov space of positive flags.

Study finds a limiting distribution for free path lengths on flat surfaces with circular obstacles.

problem Understanding free path lengths on flat surfaces with circular obstacles.
method Proved the existence of a limiting distribution using radius of obstacles as a parameter.
result Relates the limiting distribution to heights of zippered rectangle decompositions.

The paper classifies and studies symplectic and contact properties of circular spherical divisors.

problem Investigating symplectic and contact topology of circular spherical divisors.
method Classification and analysis of concave circular spherical divisors, including embedding, Stein fillability, and rational homology type determination.
result All concave circular spherical divisors up to toric equivalence are realized as symplectic log Calabi-Yau pairs with minimal complements.

The paper explores circular orderability in 3-manifold groups, related to the L-space conjecture.

problem Circular orderability of 3-manifold groups and its relation to the L-space conjecture.
method Investigation of finite cyclic covers and Dehn surgeries to establish circular orderability.
result Circularly orderable fundamental groups of compact, connected, P^2-irreducible 3-manifolds are characterized.

Projected random forests improve circular data prediction with adaptive arc length and finite-sample coverage.

problem Regression with circular responses.
method Adapting linear-response models to circular data using projection and random forest out-of-bag mechanism.
result Projected random forest out-of-bag conformal prediction sets are more efficient and shorter than alternative methods.

Breaks circular dependency in synthetic option pricing with a novel model.

problem Circular dependency in implied volatility limits synthetic data for machine learning and risk analysis.
method Uses a Jump-Hidden Markov Model to generate price paths and a modified Heston process to convert paths into implied volatility.
result Framework generates realistic synthetic American option prices without external calibration.

For a knot KS3K\subset S^3, its exterior E(K)=S3\η(K)E(K) = S^3\backslashη(K) has a singular foliation by Seifert surfaces of KK derived from a circle-valued Morse function f ⁣:E(K)S1f\colon E(K)\to S^1. When ff is self-indexing and has no critical points of index 0 or 3, the regular levels that separate the index-1 and index-2 critica…

2018-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New method estimates extreme outcomes in heavy-tailed data, breaking circular dependence.

problem Estimating outcomes for extreme events in heavy-tailed data.
method Proposes an ADRF estimator that includes a structured tail-shape output and a diagnostic to evaluate tail shape.
result Successfully reduces MAE in deep-tail and conditional-shortfall predictions.

Proposes a new model to better handle correlation risk in credit risk calculations.

problem Empirical evidence shows correlation risk is significant in credit risk models.
method Introduces a stochastic correlation extension of the Vasicek model using circular diffusion.
result Demonstrates how correlation volatility and persistence affect joint default and survival probabilities.

A regular circle-valued Morse function on the knot complement C(K) = S^3\K is a function f from C(K) to S^1 which separates critical points and which behaves nicely in a neighborhood of the knot. Such a function induces a handle decomposition on the knot exterior E(K) = S^3\N (K), with the property that every regular l…

2008-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We study relations of some classes of kk-convex, kk-visible bodies in Euclidean spaces. We introduce and study \textrm{circular projections} in normed linear spaces and classes of bodies related with families of such maps, in particular, \textrm{kk-circular convex} and \textrm{kk-circular visible} ones. Investigati…

2008-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New conditions for circular orderability of direct products, linking to left-orderability of groups.

problem Conditions for circular orderability of direct products GimesZ/nZG imes \mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}.
method Cohomological conditions and characterizations for left-orderability.
result New characterization for left-orderability of fundamental groups of rational homology 3-spheres.

In this note we prove that any monohedral tiling of the closed circular unit disc with k3k \leq 3 topological discs as tiles has a kk-fold rotational symmetry. This result yields the first nontrivial estimate about the minimum number of tiles in a monohedral tiling of the circular disc in which not all tiles contain t…

2019-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Method detects neural network equivalence via matrix ensembles and spectral analysis.

problem Detecting equivalence among different deep learning architectures.
method Generating Mixed Matrix Ensembles (MMEs) and matching to conjugate circular ensembles.
result Empirical evidence shows vanishing differences in spectral densities with long tail decay rates.

A new machine learning framework called machine collaboration improves prediction accuracy.

problem Improving prediction accuracy in machine learning.
method Machine Collaboration (MaC) framework, which uses a circular and interactive learning approach.
result Machine Collaboration framework significantly outperforms other state-of-the-art methods in most cases.

We use technology from sutured manifold theory and the theory of Heegaard splittings to relate genus reducing crossing changes on knots in S^3 to twists on surfaces arising in circular Heegaard splittings for knot complements. In a separate paper, currently in preparation, we prove that these circular Heegaard splittin…

2012-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by well known results in low-dimensional topology, we introduce and study a topology on the set CO(G) of all left-invariant circular orders on a fixed countable and discrete group G. CO(G) contains as a closed subspace LO(G), the space of all left-invariant linear orders of G, as first topologized by Sikora. …

2015-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm for robust circular coordinates in recurrent time series data.

problem Inefficient and sensitive methods for finding circular coordinates on recurrent data.
method Subsampling, aligning, and averaging to correct uneven sampling density.
result More robust and efficient circular coordinates for neuronal recordings.