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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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246492738984 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Chebyshev bases

Chebyshev steps improve convergence in deep-unfolded gradient descent.

problem Improving convergence speed in iterative algorithms.
method Introducing Chebyshev steps to bound convergence rate of gradient descent.
result Chebyshev steps lead to asymptotically optimal convergence rate.

A Chebyshev knot is a knot which admits a parametrization of the form x(t)=Ta(t); y(t)=Tb(t); z(t)=Tc(t+φ), x(t)=T_a(t); \ y(t)=T_b(t) ; \ z(t)= T_c(t + φ), where a,b,ca,b,c are pairwise coprime, Tn(t)T_n(t) is the Chebyshev polynomial of degree n,n, and $φ\in \RR .$ Chebyshev knots are non compact analogues of the classical Lissajous knots. We show that the…

2008-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects Chebyshev polynomials and Gram determinants on Möbius bands.

problem Exploring the relationship between Chebyshev polynomials and Gram determinants on Möbius bands.
method Analyzing Mersenne numbers and Chebyshev polynomials, proving conjectures, and developing algorithms.
result A factor of the Gram determinant supports a conjecture about its closed formula involving Chebyshev polynomials.

A Chebyshev knot C(a,b,c,φ){\cal C}(a,b,c,φ) is a knot which has a parametrization of the form x(t)=Ta(t);y(t)=Tb(t);z(t)=Tc(t+φ), x(t)=T_a(t); y(t)=T_b(t) ; z(t)= T_c(t + φ), where a,b,ca,b,c are integers, Tn(t)T_n(t) is the Chebyshev polynomial of degree nn and φR.φ\in \R. We show that any two-bridge knot is a Chebyshev knot with a=3a=3 and also with a=4a=4. For e…

2009-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies the Riley polynomial of 2-bridge knots using Chebyshev polynomials.

problem Understanding the Riley polynomial of 2-bridge knots and its splitting property.
method Introducing ε-Chebyshev polynomials to express and split the Riley polynomial.
result Explicit formula for the splitting polynomial as ε-Chebyshev polynomials.

Study of Chebyshev-Frobenius homomorphism in 3-manifold skein modules.

problem Exploring the Chebyshev-Frobenius homomorphism in 3-manifold skein modules.
method Generalization of splitting homomorphism for stated skein modules of 3-manifolds.
result Existence and properties of Chebyshev-Frobenius homomorphism for 3-manifold skein modules.

We show that the if a sequence of normalized polynomials gives rise to a positive basis of the skein algebra of a surface, then it is sandwiched between the two types of Chebyshev polynomials. For the closed torus, we show that the normalized sequence of Chebyshev polynomials of type one (T^n)(\hat{T}_n) is the only one w…

2019-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The Alexander polynomials Δ_{n,3}(t) and Δ_{n,4}(t) are presented as a sum of the Alexander polynomials Δ_{k,2}(t). These polynomials are also expressed in the form of a sum of Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind. These expansions allow one to introduce the "coordinates" in corresponding bases, which are proposed …

2015-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper uses Chebyshev Tensors for accurate dynamic sensitivities and ISDA SIMM computation.

problem Computing dynamic sensitivities and initial margin for financial instruments.
method Uses Chebyshev Tensors in Monte Carlo simulations to compute dynamic sensitivities and ISDA SIMM.
result High accuracy and computational gains for FX swaps and Spread Options.

Some results on existence of global Chebyshev coordinates on a Riemannian manifold or, more generally, on Aleksandrov surface are proved. For instance, if the positive and the negative parts of integral curvature of a Riemannian manifold M are less than 2πeach, then there exist global Chebyshev coordinates on M. These …

2005-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Using Chebyshev polynomials, C. Frohman and R. Gelca introduce a basis of the Kauffman bracket skein module of the torus. This basis is especially useful because the Jones-Kauffman product can be described via a very simple Product-to-Sum formula. Presented in this work is a diagrammatic proof of this formula, which em…

2014-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A Chebyshev curve C(a,b,c,φ) has a parametrization of the form x(t)=Ta(t); y(t)=T_b(t) ; z(t)= Tc(t + φ), where a,b,c are integers, Tn(t) is the Chebyshev polynomial of degree n and φ\in \RR. When C(a,b,c,φ) has no double points, it defines a polynomial knot. We determine all possible knots when a, b and c are given.

2010-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper computes groups and modules for wheel graphs using Fibonacci and Chebyshev polynomials.

problem Computing groups and modules for wheel graphs.
method Utilized Fibonacci and Chebyshev polynomials to compute the Reduced Fox Coloring Group and Alexander-Burau-Fox Module.
result Computed groups and modules for wheel graphs using Fibonacci and Chebyshev polynomials.

We show that every two-bridge knot KK of crossing number NN admits a polynomial parametrization x=T3(t),y=Tb(t),z=C(t)x=T_3(t), y = T_b(t), z =C(t) where Tk(t)T_k(t) are the Chebyshev polynomials and b+°C=3Nb+°C = 3N. If C(t)=Tc(t)C (t)= T_c(t) is a Chebyshev polynomial, we call such a knot a harmonic knot. We give the classification of harmonic knots …

2009-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every rational knot KK of crossing number NN admits a polynomial parametrization x=Ta(t),y=Tb(t),z=C(t)x=T_a(t), y = T_b(t), z = C(t) where Tk(t)T_k(t) are the Chebyshev polynomials, a=3a=3 and b+°C=3N.b+ °C = 3N. We show that every rational knot also admits a polynomial parametrization with a=4a=4. If C(t)=Tc(t)C (t)= T_c(t) is a Chebyshev p…

2009-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The method constructs arbitrage-free option surfaces from noisy quotes using Chebyshev bases and a fog post-fit layer.

problem Constructing arbitrage-free option price surfaces from noisy bid-ask quotes.
method Chebyshev tensor bases, linear sampling, no-arbitrage operators, quadratic objective, OSQP solvers, fog post-fit layer, Hamiltonian energy.
result High inside-spread coverage (98-99%) and low no-arbitrage violations (below 1%) in stable periods, controlled leakage in stressed periods.

We present two methods, based on Chebyshev tensors, to compute dynamic sensitivities of financial instruments within a Monte Carlo simulation. These methods are implemented and run in a Monte Carlo engine to compute Dynamic Initial Margin as defined by ISDA (SIMM). We show that the levels of accuracy, speed and impleme…

2018-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Closed formulas for η-corrections in the once-punctured torus identified.

problem Identifying η-corrections in the Kauffman bracket skein algebra of the once-punctured torus.
method Explicit closed formulas for Chebyshev-threaded families and η-corrections.
result Explicit Chebyshev expansions and coefficients for η-corrections.

Effective dimensionality reduction improves accuracy and reduces costs in estimating option Greeks.

problem Estimating Greeks for barrier and arithmetic average Asian options.
method Global sensitivity analysis, Chebyshev interpolation, conditional pathwise method, randomized Quasi Monte Carlo, Brownian bridge discretization, importance sampling.
result Reduced effective dimensionality enhances convergence rate and accuracy of randomized Quasi Monte Carlo integration.

We use the Chebyshev knot diagram model of Koseleff and Pecker in order to introduce a random knot diagram model by assigning the crossings to be positive or negative uniformly at random. We give a formula for the probability of choosing a knot at random among all knots with bridge index at most 2. Restricted to this c…

2015-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We seek to improve the data efficiency of neural networks and present novel implementations of parameterized piece-wise polynomial activation functions. The parameters are the y-coordinates of n+1 Chebyshev nodes per hidden unit and Lagrangian interpolation between the nodes produces the polynomial on [-1, 1]. We show …

2019-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Unbounded primitivity index in free groups linked to Chebyshev function.

problem Analyzing primitivity and simplicity indices in free groups.
method Combining topological, group-theoretic, and number-theoretic approaches, including asymptotic properties of the second Chebyshev function.
result Proved the unboundedness of the primitivity index sequence and its asymptotic behavior.

For applications as varied as Bayesian neural networks, determinantal point processes, elliptical graphical models, and kernel learning for Gaussian processes (GPs), one must compute a log determinant of an n×nn \times n positive definite matrix, and its derivatives - leading to prohibitive O(n3)\mathcal{O}(n^3) computatio…

2017-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a method to improve pWCET estimation for heavy-tailed distributions.

problem Improving pWCET estimation for heavy-tailed distributions in real-time systems.
method Incorporates saturating functions into Chebyshev's inequality to mitigate the influence of large outliers.
result Achieves safe and tighter bounds for heavy-tailed distributions.

Recurrent tasks such as pricing, calibration and risk assessment need to be executed accurately and in real-time. Simultaneously we observe an increase in model sophistication on the one hand and growing demands on the quality of risk management on the other. To address the resulting computational challenges, it is nat…

2015-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The classical Sturm-Hurwitz-Kellogg theorem asserts that a function, orthogonal to an n-dimensional Chebyshev system on a circle, has at least n+1 sign changes. We prove the converse: given an n-dimensional Chebyshev system on a circle and a function with at least n+1 sign changes, there exists an orientation preservin…

2007-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗