Analyzes tt*-structures from ADE-type Stokes data.
problem Classifying tt*-structures over C∗. method Isomonodromic deformations with upper unitriangular real Stokes matrices.
result Establishes a direct analytic realization of the ADE classification. Paper derives local Plücker formulas for special orthogonal groups.
problem Deriving Plücker formulas for special orthogonal groups.
method Reduction to classical A_n case.
result Local Plücker formulas for special orthogonal groups derived.
The Frenet frame generalizes the Park transform for multi-phase circuits.
problem Generalizing the Park transform for multi-phase circuits.
method Using the Frenet frame and Cartan's moving frames.
result The Frenet frame provides a new approach to circuit analysis.
Coupled nonlinear integrable systems are generated from usual zero curvature equation. The relevant Maurer-Cartan forms are constructed by combining suitably chosen matrices (nilpotent, Hadamard, idempotent and k-idempotent) and Lie algebraic elements via Kronecker product. In each case a closure type property among th…
New Sliced-Wasserstein distances for non-Euclidean data.
problem Computational burden of Wasserstein distance on non-Euclidean manifolds.
method Derive Sliced-Wasserstein distances and flows on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
result General constructions and non-parametric schemes for minimizing new distances.
The paper defines and studies the geometric mean for tensors and its associated Riemannian geometry.
problem Defining and studying the geometric mean for tensors.
method Generalized geometric mean for tensors using T-product, verified properties, and investigated Riemannian manifold.
result Geometric mean of T-positive definite tensors is a unique solution of algebraic Riccati tensor equations and a midpoint of geodesics.
The paper improves alignment methods for deep neural networks using geometric and spectral analysis.
problem Improving alignment methods for deep neural networks.
method Geometric and spectral analysis of residual Jacobian chains.
result Deterministic and margin-verified results on the transport of dominant singular subspaces across layers.
In this paper, we first provide an updated survey of the geometry of complex Cartan spaces. New characterizations for some particular classes of complex Cartan spaces are pointed out, e.g. Landsberg-Cartan, strongly Berwald-Cartan and others. We introduce the Cartan-Randers spaces which offer examples of Berwald-Cartan…
The paper extends Cartan development to infinite dimensional Lie groups.
problem Generalizing Cartan development to infinite dimensional Lie groups.
method Generalization of Cartan development to infinite dimensional manifolds and Lie groups.
result The tangent mapping of a Cartan development is another Cartan development.
New conditions ensure deep neural networks can approximate any function on non-Euclidean spaces.
problem Understanding how to modify neural network architectures to approximate functions on non-Euclidean spaces.
method Developed conditions for feature and readout maps that preserve universal approximation capabilities.
result Modified architectures can deterministically approximate any classifier on non-Euclidean spaces.
We define what we call morphisms of Cartan connections. We generalize the main theorems on Cartan connections to theorems on morphisms. Many of the known constructions involving Cartan connections turn out to be examples of morphisms. We prove some basic results concerning completeness of Cartan connections. We provide…
The extension functors between categories of Cartan geometries can be used to define different categories of Cartan geometries with additional morphisms. The Cartan geometries modeled on skeletons can be used for the description of such categories of Cartan geometries and therefore we develop the theory of Cartan geome…
New perspective on Cartan geometries using multiplicative forms.
problem Understanding Cartan geometries and G-structures.
method Using transitive Lie groupoids and special multiplicative 1-forms.
result Introduced Cartan bundle encompassing both Cartan geometries and G-structures.
New examples of austere submanifolds and hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.
problem Local classification of proper Dupin hypersurfaces.
method Construction of austere submanifolds in unit spheres.
result Found three irreducible proper Dupin hypersurfaces with 5 distinct principal curvatures.
Extends Polydisk Theorem to Cartan-Hartogs domains.
problem Characterizing geodesics in Cartan-Hartogs domains.
method Applying the Polydisk Theorem to Cartan-Hartogs domains.
result Cartan-Hartogs domains inherit geodesic submanifolds from bounded symmetric domains.
Study natural foliations in cotangent bundles of Cartan spaces.
problem Characterize Cartan spaces with negative constant curvature.
method Analyze geometry of natural foliations in cotangent bundles.
result Obtained new characterizations of Cartan spaces with negative curvature.
The paper explores symplectic geometry of Cartan-Hartogs domains.
problem Understanding the symplectic geometry of Cartan-Hartogs domains.
method Constructing a dual counterpart and computing symplectic capacity.
result A Cartan-Hartogs domain admits symplectic duality if and only if it reduces to a complex hyperbolic space.
Constructs Chern-Weil classes for Cartan geometries.
problem Defines characteristic classes for Cartan geometries.
method Defines a subalgebra of polynomials on the Atiyah algebroid of Q and a characteristic map. result Recover classical Chern-Weil map for specific cases.
The paper examines torsions in Minkowskian product of Finsler metrics.
problem Investigating Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion in Minkowskian product of Finsler metrics.
method Deriving explicit formulas for Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion, analyzing their geometric behavior, and providing conditions for bounded norm.
result Both Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion decompose additively if and only if the Minkowskian product is Euclidean, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the norm of the mean Cartan torsion to remain bounded in the Euclidean case is provided.
Explains Cartan geometries for graduate students.
problem None explicitly stated, focuses on definition.
method Definition and explanation.
result Defines Cartan geometries for a specific audience.
We prove that any compact Kähler manifold bearing a holomorphic Cartan geometry contains a rational curve just when the Cartan geometry is inherited from a holomorphic Cartan geometry on a lower dimensional compact Kähler manifold.
We pursue the study of holomorphic Cartan geometry with singularities. We introduce the notion of logarithmic Cartan geometry on a complex manifold, with polar part supported on a normal crossing divisor. In particular, we show that the push-forward of a Cartan geometry constructed using a finite Galois ramified coveri…
Linear representations help embed manifolds into matrix spaces.
problem Embedding manifolds into matrix spaces with effective bounds.
method Defining linear representations of G-manifolds as maps into matrix spaces, encoding G-actions as matrix products. result Explicit bounds for Mostow-Palais G-equivariant embeddings of G-manifolds into G-modules V, showing dimV<∞ for compact G. The norm of Cartan torsion plays an important role for studying of immersion theory in Finsler geometry. Indeed, Finsler manifold with unbounded Cartan torsion can not be isometrically imbedded into any Minkowski space. In this paper, we find two subclasses of (?, ?)-metrics which have bounded Cartan torsion. Then, we …
The geometric content of the MacDowell-Mansouri formulation of general relativity is best understood in terms of Cartan geometry. In particular, Cartan geometry gives clear geometric meaning to the MacDowell-Mansouri trick of combining the Levi-Civita connection and coframe field, or soldering form, into a single physi…
Study on deformations of holomorphic Cartan geometries, focusing on flat cases.
problem Deformation of holomorphic Cartan geometries on complex manifolds.
method Computing infinitesimal deformations and analyzing the forgetful map.
result The forgetful map from infinitesimal deformations of a flat holomorphic Cartan geometry to the underlying flat principal bundle is an isomorphism.
We study local automorphisms of holomorphic Cartan geometries. This leads to classification results for compact complex manifolds admitting Cartan geometries. We prove that a compact Calabi-Yau manifold bearing a holomorphic Cartan geometry of algebraic type admits a finite unramified cover which is a complex torus.
New symmetries found in Riemann-Cartan geometries.
problem Investigating symmetries in geometries with curvature and torsion.
method Mathematical tools to determine symmetries and subclasses of geometries.
result Determined all static and stationary spherically symmetric Riemann-Cartan geometries and subclasses with specific symmetries.
Let G be a compact, connected Lie group, acting smoothly on a manifold M. Goresky-Kottwitz-MacPherson described a small Cartan model for the equivariant cohomology of M, quasi-isomorphic to the standard Cartan complex of equivariant differential forms. In this paper, we construct an explicit cochain map from the small …
In this paper, we define some non-Riemannian curvature properties for Cartan spaces. We consider Cartan space with the m-th root metric. We prove that every m-th root Cartan space of isotropic Landsberg curvature, or isotropic mean Landsberg curvature, or isotropic mean Berwald curvature reduces to a Landsberg, weakly …
Sharp curvature inequality extends Euclidean isoperimetric inequality to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
problem Proving the Euclidean isoperimetric inequality on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds with nullity.
method Using the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet theorem to establish a sharp inequality for total curvature.
result The Euclidean isoperimetric inequality extends to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds with nullity.
Study symplectification of rank 2 distributions and their connections.
problem Understanding symplectification and Cartan prolongations of rank 2 distributions.
method Using Tanaka-Morimoto theory and symplectification procedure for rank 2 distributions.
result Demonstrates the existence of normal Cartan connections and iterated prolongations for rank 2 distributions.
We prove a theorem that gives a sufficient condition for the full basic automorphism group of a complete Cartan foliation to admit a unique (finite-dimensional) Lie group structure in the category of Cartan foliations. Emphasize that the transverse Cartan geometry may not be effective. Some estimates of the dimension o…
Develops symmetric Cartan calculus linking to Patterson-Walker metric.
problem No specific problem stated; focuses on developing a new calculus.
method Symmetric Cartan calculus, using torsion-free affine connections.
result Symmetric Cartan calculus is a complete analogue of classical Cartan calculus.
Classifies multiply-transitive (2,3,5)-distributions using modern Cartan geometry.
problem Classifying multiply-transitive (2,3,5)-distributions. method Modern Cartan-geometric approach, incorporating G2 structure theory. result Complete classifications in both complex and real settings, with full curvature and infinitesimal holonomy.
Survey on holomorphic structures on complex manifolds.
problem Holomorphic foliations with transverse holomorphic Cartan geometries.
method Analyzes G-structures and Cartan geometries on compact complex manifolds.
result Foliated holomorphic Cartan geometries on compact complex manifolds.
Reinterprets Schrödinger equation using Cartan connection for geometric investigation.
problem Investigating the geometry of the space for Schrödinger equation solutions.
method Constructs Cartan connection from scaling Lie-Bäcklund group on jet space.
result Demonstrates a new geometric approach to Schrödinger equation.
This paper studies lightlike Cartan geometries and their properties.
problem Understanding geometric structures on lightlike cones in spacetime.
method Develops Cartan geometries on the future lightlike cone of Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime.
result Lightlike Cartan geometries induce a lightlike metric and compatible structures.
Cartan calculus applied to string topology homology.
problem Understanding the structure of free loop spaces.
method Introduced Cartan calculus on loop homology, linked to string topology operations.
result Loop product and bracket behavior under Hodge decomposition.
We introduce linear Dirac and generalized complex structures on Cartan geometries and give criteria for Dirac subalgebras of $\frkg\ltimes\frkg^*$ representing Dirac structures on a Cartan geometry. We prove that there is a bijection between the linear generalized structures on a torsion free Cartan geometry and the eq…
Introducing the deformation theory of holomorphic Cartan geometries, we compute infinitesimal automorphisms and infinitesimal deformations. We also prove the existence of a semi-universal deformation of a holomorphic Cartan geometry.
Survey of Cartan's work on isoparametric hypersurfaces in spheres.
problem Understanding isoparametric hypersurfaces and their focal submanifolds.
method Review of Cartan's original papers from 1938-1940.
result Detailed description of isoparametric hypersurfaces and their focal submanifolds.
We extend the notion of (branched) holomorphic Cartan geometry on a complex manifold to the context of Sasakian manifolds. Branched holomorphic Cartan geometries on Sasakian Calabi-Yau manifolds are investigated.
Study finds conditions for finite-dimensional Lie group structure in basic automorphism groups of certain Cartan foliations.
problem Characterizing the basic automorphism groups of Cartan foliations.
method Analyzes sufficient conditions and estimates dimensions for basic automorphism groups of Cartan foliations covered by fibrations.
result Identifies sufficient conditions for the existence of a finite-dimensional Lie group structure in basic automorphism groups.
This is largely a survey paper, dealing with Cartan geometries in the complex analytic category. We first remind some standard facts going back to the seminal works of F. Klein, E. Cartan and C. Ehresmann. Then we present the concept of a branched holomorphic Cartan geometry which was introduced by the authors in [BD].…
Igarashi studies (α,β)-metrics in Cartan spaces and finds invariants.
problem Investigating geometric properties of (α,β)-metrics in Cartan spaces. method Introduced (α,β)-metric in Cartan space ℓn and determined invariants. result Determined invariants for two cases of deformed infinite series metric.
We apply the language of the groupoid approach to Lie pseudo-groups, and the classical Cartan-Kuranishi theorem, to prove that Cartan's equivalence method terminates at involution (or at complete reduction) for constant type problems.
Proves quaternionic analog of Cartan's theorem and counts arithmetic chains.
problem Understanding transformations of quaternionic hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzes chain-preserving transformations and arithmetic chains in quaternionic Heisenberg group.
result Proves analog of Cartan's theorem and provides counting and equidistribution results.