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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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138276413551 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Cartan distribution

Classifies multiply-transitive (2,3,5)-distributions using modern Cartan geometry.

problem Classifying multiply-transitive (2,3,5)(2,3,5)-distributions.
method Modern Cartan-geometric approach, incorporating G2G_2 structure theory.
result Complete classifications in both complex and real settings, with full curvature and infinitesimal holonomy.

Study symplectification of rank 2 distributions and their connections.

problem Understanding symplectification and Cartan prolongations of rank 2 distributions.
method Using Tanaka-Morimoto theory and symplectification procedure for rank 2 distributions.
result Demonstrates the existence of normal Cartan connections and iterated prolongations for rank 2 distributions.

Local equivalence found between maximally symmetric rolling and flat Cartan distributions.

problem Establishing local equivalence between maximally symmetric rolling and flat Cartan distributions.
method Using complex parametrisation of su(2), a change of coordinates maps the maximally symmetric rolling (2,3,5)(2,3,5)-distribution to the flat Cartan distribution.
result Local equivalence between maximally symmetric rolling and flat Cartan distributions established.

Local equivalence shown between specific distributions and flat Cartan distribution.

problem Establishing local equivalence between specific distributions and flat Cartan distribution.
method Change of coordinates mapping specific distributions to flat Cartan distribution.
result Local equivalence between maximally symmetric (2,3,5)(2,3,5)-distributions and flat Cartan distribution.

Study para-Kähler-Einstein metrics and their non-integrable twistor distributions.

problem Characterize para-Kähler-Einstein metrics and their associated non-integrable twistor distributions.
method Use Cartan's method of equivalence and analyze the anti-self-dual Weyl tensor.
result Establish a correspondence between the anti-self-dual Weyl tensor and the Cartan quartic of the twistor distribution.

In our previous paper (see this arxiv math.DG/0402171) for generic rank 2 vector distributions on n-dimensional manifold (n greater or equal to 5) we constructed a special differential invariant, the fundamental form. In the case n=5 this differential invariant has the same algebraic nature, as the covariant binary biq…

2004-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The Klein-Grifone approach to global Finsler geometry is adopted. The nullity distributions of the three curvature tensors of Cartan connection are investigated. Nullity distributions concerning certain relevant special Finsler spaces are considered. Concrete examples are given whenever the situation needs.

2012-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Review and generalize Haefliger's differentiable cohomology for diffeomorphisms and flat Cartan groupoids.

problem Define and investigate differentiable cohomology for diffeomorphisms and flat Cartan groupoids.
method Define Haefliger's differentiable cohomology for diffeomorphisms, investigate its structure, and generalize to flat Cartan groupoids.
result Define characteristic maps for geometric structures on manifolds associated to flat Cartan groupoids.

To certain types of generic distributions (subbundles in a tangent bundle) one can associate canonical Cartan connections. Many of these constructions fall into the class of parabolic geometries. The aim of this article is to show how strong restrictions on the possibles sizes of automorphism groups of such distributio…

2008-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Partial AHS-structures extend G-structures and Cartan geometries to manifolds with involutive distributions.

problem Extending G-structures and Cartan geometries to manifolds with involutive distributions.
method Developing a canonical Cartan geometry for partial AHS-structures and constructing BGG sequences.
result Partial AHS-structures have analogs of BGG sequences, providing fine resolutions of sheaves.

We consider the question whether an orientable 5-manifold can be equipped with a rank two distribution of Cartan type and what 2-plane bundles can be realized. We obtain a complete answer for open manifolds. In the closed case, we settle the topological part of this problem and present partial results concerning its ge…

2016-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Lightlike manifolds studied via Cartan geometries in Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime.

problem Characterizing and constructing lightlike metrics and hypersurfaces.
method Introducing lightlike Cartan geometries and constructing ambient Lorentzian manifolds.
result Every lightlike Cartan geometry on a manifold provides a lightlike metric with a globally spanned radical distribution.

We show a duality which arises from distributions of Cartan type, having growth (2, 3, 5), from the view point of geometric control theory. In fact we consider the space of singular (or abnormal) paths on a given five dimensional space endowed with a Cartan distribution, which form another five dimensional space with a…

2013-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs canonical frames for specific distributions, proving maximality and describing germs.

problem Local geometry of rank 2 distributions with specific cube dimensions.
method Uniform construction of canonical absolute parallelism, iterative Cartan deprolongation.
result Automatic maximality condition holds at generic points, covering all cases.

Study curvature of piecewise metrics using moving frames.

problem Deriving a curvature measure for piecewise-smooth Riemannian metrics.
method Used moving frame techniques to derive curvature, showing it satisfies Cartan structure equations and gauge transformation law.
result Equivalence of the derived curvature to existing densitized distributional curvature.

In this paper, we first provide an updated survey of the geometry of complex Cartan spaces. New characterizations for some particular classes of complex Cartan spaces are pointed out, e.g. Landsberg-Cartan, strongly Berwald-Cartan and others. We introduce the Cartan-Randers spaces which offer examples of Berwald-Cartan…

2015-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes Pfaffian embeddings from 2,3,5-manifolds to 7-dimensional isotropic spaces.

problem Characterizing Pfaffian embeddings from (2,3,5)-into flat (4,7)-geometries.
method Analyzing Pfaffian embeddings with specific geometric constraints.
result A generic (2,3,5)-manifold does not embed, with the first obstruction being a double root in the Cartan quartic.

With the intent of laying the groundwork for a program that aims at explicitly describing the space of Cartan (i.e. multiplicative) connections on a general proper Lie groupoid, we begin to investigate the space of such connections in the regular case. We point out that there is a close relationship between Cartan conn…

2015-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

I define higher codimensional versions of contact structures on manifolds as maximally non-integrable distributions. I call them multicontact structures. Cartan distributions on jet spaces provide canonical examples. More generally, I define higher codimensional versions of pre-contact structures as distributions on ma…

2013-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds formulas for flat models of certain Lie algebras.

problem Finding formulas for flat models of Lie algebras.
method Solving linear algebraic equations based on Lie algebra representations.
result Formulas for flat models of Lie algebras f4\mathfrak{f}_4 and e6\mathfrak{e}_6.

We define what we call morphisms of Cartan connections. We generalize the main theorems on Cartan connections to theorems on morphisms. Many of the known constructions involving Cartan connections turn out to be examples of morphisms. We prove some basic results concerning completeness of Cartan connections. We provide…

2008-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Dancing polygons and rolling balls linked via a special geometric distribution.

problem Understanding the geometric and mechanical relationship between dancing polygons and rolling balls.
method Mapping dancing polygons to trajectories of a rolling ball on a 3D surface, both described by a specific geometric distribution.
result Non-degenerate dancing pairs of polygons exist for all n6n \geq 6 and correspond to rolling ball trajectories.

The paper clarifies thermodynamics on non-compact symmetric spaces using Kähler geometry.

problem Formulating thermodynamics on non-compact symmetric spaces U/H\mathrm{U/H}.
method Introducing a distinction between thermodynamics of dynamical systems and Gibbs distributions, proving only Kähler spaces support Gibbs distributions, solving the temperature space problem.
result Only Kähler spaces support Gibbs distributions on non-compact symmetric spaces U/H\mathrm{U/H}.

The paper proves isometric embedding equations in low Sobolev regularity.

problem Proving isometric embedding equations in low Sobolev regularity.
method Proving Cartan's and Gauss's equations for C0H12C^0 \cap H^{\frac12} frames and deducing the Gauss equation for C1W1+23,3C^1 \cap W^{1+\frac23,3} isometric embeddings.
result Gauss equation holds for C1W1+23,3C^1 \cap W^{1+\frac23,3} isometric embeddings.

In this article we introduce a higher dimensional analogue of Engel structure, motivated by the Cartan prolongation of contact manifolds. We study the stability of such structure, generalizing the Gray-type stability for Engel manifolds.

2018-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines torsions in Minkowskian product of Finsler metrics.

problem Investigating Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion in Minkowskian product of Finsler metrics.
method Deriving explicit formulas for Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion, analyzing their geometric behavior, and providing conditions for bounded norm.
result Both Cartan torsion and mean Cartan torsion decompose additively if and only if the Minkowskian product is Euclidean, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the norm of the mean Cartan torsion to remain bounded in the Euclidean case is provided.

We pursue the study of holomorphic Cartan geometry with singularities. We introduce the notion of logarithmic Cartan geometry on a complex manifold, with polar part supported on a normal crossing divisor. In particular, we show that the push-forward of a Cartan geometry constructed using a finite Galois ramified coveri…

2019-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore the consequences of curvature and torsion on the topology of quaternionic contact manifolds with integrable vertical distribution. We prove a general Myers theorem and establish a Cartan-Hadamard result for almost qc-Einstein manifolds.

2014-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗