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4895143190 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Carnot groups

This paper studies the infinitesimal structure of Carnot manifolds. By a Carnot manifold we mean a manifold together with a subbundle filtration of its tangent bundle which is compatible with the Lie bracket of vector fields. We introduce a notion of differential, called Carnot differential, for Carnot manifolds maps (…

2015-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that H-type Carnot groups of rank kk and dimension nn satisfy the MCP(K,N)\mathrm{MCP}(K,N) if and only if K0K\leq 0 and Nk+3(nk)N \geq k+3(n-k). The latter integer coincides with the geodesic dimension of the Carnot group. The same result holds true for the larger class of generalized H-type Carnot groups introduced in…

2017-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved Sobolev mappings in Carnot groups with weaker assumptions.

problem Improving Sobolev mappings in Carnot groups with weaker conditions.
method Using Buser-Karcher center-of-mass and polynomial expressions in moments.
result Rigidity and structural results hold under weaker Sobolev exponents.

New bounds on geodesic dimension and curvature exponent in Carnot groups.

problem Characterizing geodesic dimension and curvature exponent in Carnot groups.
method Characterization and lower bound calculation for geodesic dimension and curvature exponent.
result Found an example where curvature exponent is greater than geodesic dimension.

The paper explores the Rumin complex and spectral sequence on Carnot groups.

problem Understanding the relationship between Rumin complex and spectral sequence on Carnot groups.
method Investigates the Rumin complex and spectral sequence on Carnot groups, focusing on the filtration by homogeneous weights.
result Provides a detailed insight into the relationship between the Rumin complex and the spectral sequence on Carnot groups.

This paper studies rectifiability in Carnot groups and proves geometric area formulas.

problem The study of rectifiability in Carnot groups and related geometric properties.
method Analysis of rectifiable measures in Carnot groups, geometric area formulas, and rectifiability of geodesic spheres.
result Geometric area formula for the centered Hausdorff measure restricted to intrinsically differentiable graphs in Carnot groups.

We characterize the rigidity of Carnot groups in the class of C2C^2 contact maps in terms of complex characteristics. Furthermore, we obtain a Liouville type theorem for Carnot groups which states that 1-quasiconformal maps form finite dimensional Lie groups.

2010-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The book explores Lie groups and Carnot-Carathéodory spaces, highlighting their applications in metric geometry and geometric group theory.

problem Exploring non-smooth geometries on Lie groups and their applications.
method Study of left-invariant metrics on Lie groups, focusing on nilpotent and Carnot groups.
result Illustrates the role of metric Lie groups, particularly Carnot groups, in various mathematical contexts.

This paper characterizes semigenerated Carnot groups and applies it to rectifiability of perimeter sets.

problem Characterizing semigenerated Carnot groups and their applications to rectifiability.
method Algebraic approach focusing on semigroup generation and Engel-type quotients.
result Complete characterization of semigeneration in Carnot groups of step 3 and sufficient criteria for semigeneration in Carnot groups of arbitrary step.

We study metric contraction properties for metric spaces associated with left-invariant sub-Riemannian metrics on Carnot groups. We show that ideal sub-Riemannian structures on Carnot groups satisfy such properties and give a lower bound of possible curvature exponents in terms of the datas.

2013-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uniformly differentiable graphs in Carnot groups, proving area formulas.

problem Characterize uniformly differentiable intrinsic graphs in Carnot groups.
method Characterize uniform intrinsic differentiability via Hölder properties of projections of vector fields.
result Explicit area formula for uniformly intrinsically differentiable maps in Carnot groups.

In Carnot groups, directional pliability allows curve extensions and approximations.

problem Existence of curve extensions and approximations in Carnot groups.
method Directional pliability in subsets of directions guarantees Whitney-type extensions and Lusin approximations.
result Every horizontal curve in the Engel group intersects a C1C^{1} curve in a set of positive measure.

A Carnot group G\mathbb{G} admits Lusin approximation for horizontal curves if for any absolutely continuous horizontal curve γγ in G\mathbb{G} and ε>0\varepsilon>0, there is a C1C^1 horizontal curve ΓΓ such that Γ=γΓ=γ and Γ=γΓ'=γ' outside a set of measure at most ε\varepsilon. We verify this property for free Carno…

2016-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The notion of curvature discussed in this paper is a far going generalization of the Riemannian sectional curvature. It was first introduced by Agrachev, Barilari and Rizzi in arXiv:1306.5318, and it is defined for a wide class of optimal control problems: a unified framework including geometric structures such as Riem…

2016-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We focus our attention on the notion of intrinsic Lipschitz graphs, inside a special class of metric spaces i.e. the Carnot groups. More precisely, we provide a characterization of locally intrinsic Lipschitz functions in Carnot groups of step 2 in terms of their intrinsic distributional gradients.

2019-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study exact formula and geodesics for Carnot-Carathéodory distance on 2-step groups.

problem Exact formula and geodesics for Carnot-Carathéodory distance on 2-step groups.
method Combining Varadhan's formula, Loewner's theorem, and the method of stationary phase.
result Characterization of squared sub-Riemannian distance and cut locus on generalized Heisenberg-type groups and star graphs.

We introduce a dynamical-systems approach for the study of the Sard problem in sub-Riemannian Carnot groups. We show that singular curves can be obtained by concatenating trajectories of suitable dynamical systems. As an applications, we positively answer the Sard problem in some classes of Carnot groups.

2019-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study area and coarea formulas for graphs and submanifolds in Carnot groups.

problem Understanding geometric properties of submanifolds in Carnot groups.
method Developed area and coarea formulas for CH1C^1_H intrinsic graphs and submanifolds.
result Deduced density properties for Hausdorff measures and coarea formula for Carnot groups.

In this article we prove that the codimension of the abnormal set of the endpoint map for certain classes of Carnot groups of step 2 is at least three. Our result applies to all step 2 Carnot groups of dimension up to 7 and is a generalisation of a previous analogous result for step 2 free nilpotent groups.

2017-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In Carnot groups of step 3, all subriemannian geodesics are proved to be normal. The proof is based on a reduction argument and the Goh condition for minimality of singular curves. The Goh condition is deduced from a reformulation and a calculus of the end-point mapping which boils down to the graded structures of Carn…

2011-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper provides some partial regularity results for geodesics (i.e., isometric images of intervals) in arbitrary sub-Riemannian and sub-Finsler manifolds. Our strategy is to study infinitesimal and asymptotic properties of geodesics in Carnot groups equipped with arbitrary sub-Finsler metrics. We show that tangents…

2018-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study maps in semidirect products of groups, proving Lipschitz properties without intrinsic dilations.

problem Proving Lipschitz conditions in semidirect products of groups without intrinsic dilations.
method Using equivalent conditions and properties of projection maps in metric spaces.
result Proves the same Lipschitz results as in Carnot groups, without intrinsic dilations.

The paper constructs optimal sub-Riemannian geodesics in specific Carnot groups.

problem Optimal paths in sub-Riemannian geometry for certain groups.
method Explicit construction of geodesics using symmetries and the Hadamard technique.
result Identification of cut time and cut locus in the constructed geodesics.