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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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35810 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Caratheodory's axiom

Gromov proposed to extract the (differential) geometric content of a sub-riemannian space exclusively from its Carnot-Carathéodory distance. One of the most striking features of a regular sub-riemannian space is that it has at any point a metric tangent space with the algebraic structure of a Carnot group, hence a homo…

2012-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New insights into integrability and rectifiability in sub-Riemannian geometry.

problem Understanding rectifiability in sub-Riemannian spaces.
method Refined Frobenius Theorem for non-involutive distributions, new metric space class.
result Carnot-Carathéodory spaces are extremal in rectifiability.

Generalizes Carathéodory form for higher-order field theories.

problem Extending the Carathéodory form to second and higher-order Lagrangians.
method Geometric operations applied to the Poincaré--Cartan form and Lepage forms.
result Generalized Carathéodory form for second and higher-order Lagrangians.

Local rigidity results for Bergman and Kähler Carathéodory metrics on domains.

problem Characterizing domains with specific metric properties.
method Analyzing Carathéodory and Bergman metrics on strictly pseudoconvex domains.
result Domains with specific metric properties are biholomorphically equivalent to balls.

We study multi-parameter Carnot-Caratheodory balls, generalizing results due to Nagel, Stein, and Wainger in the single parameter setting. The main technical result is seen as a uniform version of the theorem of Frobenius. In addition, we study maximal functions associated to certain multi-parameter families of Carnot-…

2009-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Maps preserving Carathéodory distance between symmetric domains are rigid.

problem Rigidity of maps preserving Carathéodory distance between bounded symmetric domains.
method Large-scale geometry of Carathéodory distance, horocompactification, Gromov product.
result Maps preserving Carathéodory distance are rigid and either holomorphic or antiholomorphic.

Extends Carathéodory's theorem to multidimensional domains with constant curvature.

problem Characterizing biholomorphic domains with constant holomorphic curvature.
method Using Bergman representative coordinates and Calabi's diastasis.
result Provides sufficient conditions for the boundary of a biholomorphic ball to be a topological sphere.

Study on Carathéodory metric discrepancies on Teichmüller spaces.

problem Determine if Carathéodory metric agrees with Teichmüller metric on Teichmüller spaces.
method Analyzed general case of Teichmüller spaces, proving metric discrepancies except for seven specific spaces.
result Proved Carathéodory metric disagrees with Teichmüller metric on all Teichmüller spaces except seven specific ones.

Study exact formula and geodesics for Carnot-Carathéodory distance on 2-step groups.

problem Exact formula and geodesics for Carnot-Carathéodory distance on 2-step groups.
method Combining Varadhan's formula, Loewner's theorem, and the method of stationary phase.
result Characterization of squared sub-Riemannian distance and cut locus on generalized Heisenberg-type groups and star graphs.

Extends scaling maps theory to manifolds with boundary.

problem Quantitative study of Carnot-Carathéodory balls on manifolds with boundary.
method Introduction of scaling maps adapted to Carnot-Carathéodory balls and Hörmander vector fields on manifolds with boundary.
result First paper in a series studying maximally subelliptic boundary value problems.

Researchers describe horofunctions in noncompact Hermitian symmetric spaces.

problem Understanding horofunctions in noncompact Hermitian symmetric spaces.
method Realized noncompact Hermitian symmetric spaces as open unit balls in Banach spaces with Jordan structures.
result Complete description of horofunctions in the metric compactification.

The paper studies metrics and geodesics on a quaternionic Heisenberg group.

problem Characterizing geodesics and distances on a quaternionic Heisenberg group.
method Defining and analyzing a sequence of Riemannian metrics, deriving formulas for mean curvature.
result Explicit description of Carnot-Carathéodory distance and spheres.

New geometric proof shows index of umbilic points on analytic surfaces is at most one.

problem Proving the Carathéodory Conjecture for compact simply connected embedded surfaces.
method Geometric analysis of degenerate umbilic points on analytic surfaces.
result Index of an umbilic on an analytic surface cannot be an integer larger than one.

The book explores Lie groups and Carnot-Carathéodory spaces, highlighting their applications in metric geometry and geometric group theory.

problem Exploring non-smooth geometries on Lie groups and their applications.
method Study of left-invariant metrics on Lie groups, focusing on nilpotent and Carnot groups.
result Illustrates the role of metric Lie groups, particularly Carnot groups, in various mathematical contexts.

The paper examines convergence of distances in Lipschitz structures on manifolds.

problem Convergence of distances in Lipschitz vector fields and norms on manifolds.
method Analysis of convergence of distances associated to converging structures of Lipschitz vector fields and norms.
result Under mild controllability assumption, distances converge locally uniformly to the limit Carnot-Carathéodory distance.

We introduce a new class of unbounded model subdomains of C2\mathbb{C}^2 for the b\Box_b problem. Unlike previous finite type models, these domains need not be bounded by algebraic varieties. In this paper we obtain precise global estimates for the Carnot-Carathéodory metric induced on the boundary of such domains by …

2013-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this note is introduce a new axiom (called the Descent Axiom) in the theory of rr-spin cohomological field theories. This axiom explains the origin of gravitational descendants in this theory. Furthermore, the Descent Axiom immediately implies the Vanishing Axiom, explicating the latter (which has no a …

2000-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the class of transversal submanifolds. We characterize their blow-ups at transversal points and prove a negligibility theorem for their "generalized characteristic set", with respect to the Carnot-Carathéodory Hausdorff measure. This set is made by all points of non-maximal degree. Observing that C^1 submanifo…

2012-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the rate of volume growth of large Carnot-Carathéodory metric balls on a class of unbounded model hypersurfaces in C2\mathbb{C}^2. When the hypersurface has a uniform global structure, we show that a metric ball of radius δ1δ\gg 1 either has volume on the order of δ3δ^3 or δ4δ^4. We also give necessary and …

2016-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes Schwarz type lemmas for holomorphic maps between pseudo-Hermitian and Hermitian manifolds.

problem Analyzing holomorphic maps between pseudo-Hermitian and Hermitian manifolds.
method Using Bochner formulas and comparison theorems.
result Established Schwarz type lemmas for holomorphic maps.

As datasets capturing human choices grow in richness and scale -- particularly in online domains -- there is an increasing need for choice models that escape traditional choice-theoretic axioms such as regularity, stochastic transitivity, and Luce's choice axiom. In this work we introduce the Pairwise Choice Markov Cha…

2016-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetry-breaking in three differential geometry conjectures.

problem Exploring the role of symmetry in three differential geometry conjectures.
method Examining the Carathéodory, Willmore, and Lawson Conjectures through the lens of symmetry in 3D space-forms.
result Symmetry is broken, and more general ambient metrics are considered, leading to the failure of the conjectures.

Treating a conjecture, P^#P != NP, on the separation of complexity classes as an axiom, an implication is found in three manifold topology with little obvious connection to complexity theory. This is reminiscent of Harvey Friedman's work on finitistic interpretations of large cardinal axioms.

2008-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known, that if a 2m-dimensional Kahler manifold satisfies the axiom of holomorphic 2n-spheres (1<n<m) or the axiom of antiholomorphic n-spheres (2<n), it is of constant holomorphic sectional curvature. In this paper the same result is obtained under weaker assumptions.

2010-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The notion of Courant algebroid was introduced by Liu, Weinstein and Xu in 1997. Its definition consists of five axioms and an assumption for a derivation. It is shown that two of the axioms and the assumption for the derivation follow from the rest of the axioms.

2002-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on optimization landscape of Toeplitz covariance estimation.

problem Understanding the geometry of the Gaussian maximum-likelihood objective for Toeplitz covariance estimation.
method Overparameterized Carathéodory representation of positive definite Toeplitz covariance matrices, focusing on both amplitudes and frequencies.
result Joint optimization of amplitudes and frequencies leads to a benign population landscape, allowing for global recovery of the true Toeplitz covariance.

We studied the axiom of anti-invariant 2-spheres and the axiom of co-holomorphic (2n+1)(2n+1)-spheres. We proved that a nearly Kählerian manifold satisfying the axiom of anti-invariant 2-spheres is a space of constant holomorphic sectional curvature. We also showed that an almost Hermitian manifold MM of dimension $2m\geq…

2013-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New axioms justify ES without NRC, linking it to mean-ES portfolio selection.

problem Economic axioms for portfolio risk assessment and mean-ES portfolio selection.
method Introducing concentration aversion as an alternative to NRC, establishing axiomatic foundations.
result Concentration aversion uniquely characterizes the family of ES and provides new formulas.