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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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8.6%17.2%25.7%34.3% · Feb 202619922001200920172026
48 results for CS sets

Let $\cM$ be a Brakke flow of nn-dimensional surfaces in RNR^N. The singular set $\cS\subset\cM$ has a stratification $\cS^0\subset\cS^1\subset...\cS$, where $X\in \cS^j$ if no tangent flow at XX has more than jj symmetries. Here, we define quantitative singular strata $\cS^j_{η,r}$ satisfying $\cup_{η>0}\cap_{0<r} …

2012-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method uses SVM classification to efficiently compute confidence sets.

problem Computing confidence sets for moment inequalities is computationally intensive.
method Converts confidence set construction into a classification problem using SVM.
result Asymptotically reproduces the test in the confidence set using SVM classification.

In this paper, we study the recovery of a signal from a set of noisy linear projections (measurements), when such projections are unlabeled, that is, the correspondence between the measurements and the set of projection vectors (i.e., the rows of the measurement matrix) is not known a priori. We consider a special case…

2017-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study intersection homotopy groups in coarsenings of CS sets.

problem Understanding invariance of intersection homotopy groups in coarsenings of CS sets.
method Introduced a general perversity and its pushforward, established invariance theorems for intersection homotopy groups in coarsenings of CS sets.
result Found invariance theorems for intersection homotopy groups in coarsenings of CS sets.

This work creates a CS for non-negative heavy-tailed data with bounded mean.

problem Constructing a confidence sequence for non-negative heavy-tailed data with bounded mean.
method Non-parametric, non-asymptotic lower confidence sequence construction.
result The constructed CS is efficient and can be converted into a closed-interval CS.

We extend CS divergence to conditional distributions and show its advantages in time series data and sequential decision making.

problem Quantifying the closeness between conditional distributions.
method Developed and estimated a conditional Cauchy-Schwarz divergence using kernel density estimation.
result Conditional CS divergence outperforms previous methods in time series clustering and sequential decision making.

Given a solution uu to a linear homogeneous second order elliptic equation with Lipschitz coefficients, we introduce techniques for giving improved estimates of the critical set $\Cr(u)\equiv \{x:|\nabla u|(x)=0\}$. The results are new even for harmonic functions on $\dR^n$. Given such a uu, the standard {\it first o…

2012-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Incorporating deep neural networks in image compressive sensing (CS) receives intensive attentions in multimedia technology and applications recently. As deep network approaches learn the inverse mapping directly from the CS measurements, the reconstruction speed is significantly faster than the conventional CS algorit…

2019-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Compressive Sensing (CS) theory asserts that sparse signal reconstruction is possible from a small number of linear measurements. Although CS enables low-cost linear sampling, it requires non-linear and costly reconstruction. Recent literature works show that compressive image classification is possible in CS domain wi…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Compressed sensing (CS) provides an elegant framework for recovering sparse signals from compressed measurements. For example, CS can exploit the structure of natural images and recover an image from only a few random measurements. CS is flexible and data efficient, but its application has been restricted by the strong…

2019-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Low-rank signal modeling has been widely leveraged to capture non-local correlation in image processing applications. We propose a new method that employs low-rank tensor factor analysis for tensors generated by grouped image patches. The low-rank tensors are fed into the alternative direction multiplier method (ADMM) …

2018-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Hierarchical graph learning for calendar spread strategies in commodity futures markets

problem Developing machine-learning methods for calendar spread strategies in commodity futures markets
method Proposing a hierarchical graph learning approach
result Outperforming benchmark models in both prediction and trading performance

A new procedure for learning cost-sensitive SVM(CS-SVM) classifiers is proposed. The SVM hinge loss is extended to the cost sensitive setting, and the CS-SVM is derived as the minimizer of the associated risk. The extension of the hinge loss draws on recent connections between risk minimization and probability elicitat…

2012-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Wiki-CS dataset benchmarks Graph Neural Networks using Wikipedia articles.

problem Benchmarking Graph Neural Networks on a new domain with structural differences.
method Derived from Wikipedia, nodes represent Computer Science articles, edges from hyperlinks, 10 classes for different branches, evaluated semi-supervised node classification and link prediction.
result Graph Neural Networks perform well on Wiki-CS, showing structural differences from earlier benchmarks.

Study efficient sequential evaluation of large language models using historical data.

problem Sequentially evaluate a new large language model (LLM) on a fixed question set.
method Construct a confidence sequence (CS) and design active querying rules to shrink CS width.
result Simple uniform sampling can sometimes outperform adaptive querying rules.

Given a contact manifold $M_#$ together with a transversal infinitesimal automorphism ξξ, we show that any local leaf space MM for the foliation determined by ξξ naturally carries a conformally symplectic (cs-) structure. Then we show that the Rumin complex on $M_#$ descends to a complex of differential operators on…

2013-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces methods to quantify uncertainty in sampling without replacement.

problem Accurately estimating parameters from finite populations sampled without replacement.
method Develops confidence sequences using Bayesian and empirical methods.
result Improved confidence intervals and sequences for sampling without replacement.

Much recent work has concerned sparse approximations to speed up the Gaussian process regression from the unfavorable O(n3) scaling in computational time to O(nm2). Thus far, work has concentrated on models with one covariance function. However, in many practical situations additive models with multiple covariance func…

2012-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp thresholds and contiguity for community detection in contextual SBM.

problem Community detection in graphs with high-dimensional node-covariates.
method Contextual Stochastic Block Model, non-rigorous cavity method, information theory.
result Established the sharp threshold for detection and weak recovery in the contextual SBM.

Introduces Cauchy-Schwarz divergence for domain adaptation.

problem Evaluating discrepancy between source and target domains in unsupervised domain adaptation.
method Introduces Cauchy-Schwarz divergence as a measure for evaluating discrepancy between marginal and conditional distributions.
result CS divergence offers a tighter generalization error bound than Kullback-Leibler divergence.

The promise of compressive sensing (CS) has been offset by two significant challenges. First, real-world data is not exactly sparse in a fixed basis. Second, current high-performance recovery algorithms are slow to converge, which limits CS to either non-real-time applications or scenarios where massive back-end comput…

2017-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider a Riemannian manifold with bounded Ricci curvature $|\Ric|\leq n-1$ and the noncollapsing lower volume bound $\Vol(B_1(p))>\rv>0$. The first main result of this paper is to prove that we have the L2L^2 curvature bound $\fint_{B_1(p)}|\Rm|^2 < C(n,\rv)$, which proves the L2L^2 conjecture. In order to prove this…

2016-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper improves image super-resolution by integrating cross-scale non-local attention.

problem Improving image super-resolution by leveraging long-range and cross-scale feature correlations.
method Proposes a Cross-Scale Non-Local (CS-NL) attention module integrated into a recurrent neural network.
result Significantly improved performance on SISR benchmarks.

This study addresses transitions in conically singular associative submanifolds and their desingularizations.

problem Counting closed associative submanifolds of G2G_2-manifolds and understanding transitions arising from degenerations.
method Analysis of moduli spaces, transversality results, and desingularization techniques for conically singular associative submanifolds.
result For generic co-closed G2G_2-structures, there are no CS associative submanifolds with stability-index greater than 0 or 1.

High signal to noise ratio (SNR) consistency of model selection criteria in linear regression models has attracted a lot of attention recently. However, most of the existing literature on high SNR consistency deals with model order selection. Further, the limited literature available on the high SNR consistency of subs…

2017-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Gaussian processes (GP) are attractive building blocks for many probabilistic models. Their drawbacks, however, are the rapidly increasing inference time and memory requirement alongside increasing data. The problem can be alleviated with compactly supported (CS) covariance functions, which produce sparse covariance ma…

2012-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The {\em Wiman-Edge pencil} is the universal family $\Cs/\mathcal B$ of projective, genus 66, complex-algebraic curves admitting a faithful action of the icosahedral group $\Af_5$. The goal of this paper is to prove that the monodromy of $\Cs/\mathcal B$ is commensurable with a Hilbert modular group; in particular is …

2019-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the deformation theory of asymptotically conical (AC) and of conically singular (CS) G2G_2-manifolds. In the AC case, we show that if the rate of convergence νν to the cone at infinity is generic in a precise sense and lies in the interval (4,0)(-4, 0), then the moduli space is smooth and we compute its dimen…

2012-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A denoising algorithm seeks to remove noise, errors, or perturbations from a signal. Extensive research has been devoted to this arena over the last several decades, and as a result, today's denoisers can effectively remove large amounts of additive white Gaussian noise. A compressed sensing (CS) reconstruction algorit…

2014-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗