B.-Y. Chen initiated the study of warped product submanifolds in his fundamental seminal papers \cite{C1,C2,C2.1}. In this paper, we study contact CR-warped product submanifolds of cosymplectic space forms and prove an optimal inequality by using Gauss and Codazzi equations. In addition, we obtain two geometric inequal…
The paper proves a new inequality for CR-warped product submanifolds in complex space forms.
problem Proving a new inequality for CR-warped product submanifolds in complex space forms.
method Developed a first Chen inequality for CR-warped product submanifolds in complex space forms.
result The bound is sharp and uniform in the sign of the holomorphic sectional curvature.
The warped product N1×fN2 of two Riemannian manifolds (N1,g1) and (N2,g2) is the product manifold N1×N2 equipped with the warped product metric g=g1+f2g2, where f is a positive function on N1. Warped products play very important roles in differential geometry as well as in physic…
In this paper, we study warped products of contact skew-CR submanifolds, called contact skew CR-warped products. We establish an inequality for the squared norm of the second fundamental form in terms of the warping function and the slant angle. The equality case in the statement of the inequality is investigated and s…
Recently, M. Atcken studied Contact CR-warped prod- uct submanifolds in cosymplectic space forms and established gen- eral sharp inequalities for CR-warped products in a cosymplectic manifold [1]. In the present paper, we obtain an inequality for the squared norm of the second fundamental form in terms of constant ?φ…
The paper studies geometric properties of a specific type of submanifolds in Kaehler manifolds.
problem Analyzing the geometry of pointwise semi-slant warped products in locally conformal Kaehler manifolds.
method The study extends Chen's inequality for CR-warped product submanifolds and investigates equality cases.
result Several results extend Chen's inequality for CR-warped product submanifolds in Kaehler manifolds.
n this paper, we obtain a geometric inequality between the length of the second fundamental form and the length of Lee form in terms of the warping function for a CR-warped product submanifold in a locally conformal Kaehler space form. The equality case is also investigated. Furthermore, the inequality is discussed for…
The paper derives inequalities for contact CR-warped product submanifolds in cosymplectic space forms.
problem Establishing inequalities for contact CR-warped product submanifolds in cosymplectic space forms.
method Using the Gauss equation and hypotheses for cosymplectic and nearly cosymplectic manifolds, the paper derives inequalities for the norm of the second fundamental form and the shape operator.
result The contact warped product submanifolds in cosymplectic manifolds exhibit a geometric property called D1-minimality, leading to an optimal general inequality. Recently Hui et al. (\cite{HAP}, \cite{HAN}) studied contact CR-warped product submanifolds and also warped product pseudo-slant submanifolds of a (LCS)n-manifold Mˉ. In this paper we have studied the characterization for both these classes of warped product submanifolds. It is also shown that there do not ex…
Recently, B.-Y. Chen and O. J. Garay studied pointwise slant submanifolds of almost Hermitian manifolds. By using the notion of pointwise slant submanifolds, we investigate the geometry of pointwise semi-slant submanifolds and their warped products in Sasakian and cosymplectic manifolds. We prove that there exist no pr…
B. Y. Chen established sharp inequalities between certain Riemannian invariants and the squared mean curvature for submanifolds in real space form as well as in complex space form. In this paper we generalize Chen inequalities for submanifolds of Bochner Kaehler manifolds. Moreover, we consider CR-warped product subman…
In the present paper, we study globally framed f-manifolds in the particular setting of indefinite S-manifolds for both spacelike and timelike cases. We prove that if M=N⊥×fNT is a warped CR-submanifold such that N⊥ is φ?-anti-invariant and NT is φ?-invariant, then M is a CR-product. We…
Paper explores existence and nonexistence of submanifolds in contact geometry.
problem Existence and nonexistence of warped product submanifolds in almost contact manifolds.
method Generalizes results for existence and nonexistence, constructs examples, addresses open problems.
result Offers decisive results for existence and nonexistence of submanifolds.
The CR δ-invariant for CR-submanifolds was introduced in a recent article [B. Y. Chen, An optimal inequality for CR-warped products in complex space forms involving CR δ-invariant, Internat. J. Math. 23} (2012), no. 3, 1250045 (17 pages)]. In this paper, we prove two new optimal inequalities for anti-holomorphic su…
The paper studies a new type of submanifolds in product spaces.
problem Characterizing and understanding warped product pointwise bi-slant submanifolds.
method Introduced and studied warped product pointwise bi-slant submanifolds of locally product Riemannian manifolds.
result Characterization results and non-trivial examples of these submanifolds.
The paper extends affine connection results to singular warped and twisted products.
problem Generalizing affine connections to singular warped and twisted products.
method Study of singular multiply warped products and singular twisted products with semi-symmetric metric and non-metric connections, discussing Koszul forms and curvature.
result Theoretical results on curvature and Koszul forms for singular multiply warped and twisted products.
Defines products for fibered corners manifolds, generalizing resolutions.
problem Resolving fibered corners manifolds.
method Introduces a category of fibered corners manifolds with products and transverse fiber products, defining the 'ordered product' for wedge metrics.
result The 'ordered product' is a natural product for wedge metrics.
Productivity and credit limits affect aggregate production in non-monotonic ways.
problem Understanding how aggregate production is influenced by individual characteristics and financial constraints.
method Analytical proof of non-monotonic effects of productivity and credit limits on aggregate production in a general equilibrium model.
result Equilibrium aggregate production can be non-monotonic in both individual productivity and credit limit.
Einstein metrics on products are shown to be warped.
problem Characterizing Einstein metrics on conformal products.
method Proving Einstein metrics on conformal products are warped products under natural geometric conditions.
result Einstein metrics on conformal products are proven to be warped products.
Uniform criterion for vanishing products in bounded cohomology.
problem Vanishing of cup products and Massey products in bounded cohomology.
method Uniform vanishing criterion for products in bounded cohomology.
result Reproved and extended previous vanishing results.
The paper studies affine connections on singular warped products and their curvature.
problem Analyzing affine connections on singular warped products.
method Introducing semi-symmetric metric and non-metric Koszul forms, and expressing their curvature in terms of factor manifolds.
result Generalized results for singular multiply warped products.
We refine the intersection product in homology to an equivariant setting, which unifies several known constructions. As an application, we give a common generalisation of the Chas-Sullivan string product on a manifold and the Chataur-Menichi string product on the classifying space by defining a string product on the Bo…
New method compares geometric and standard cup products.
problem Reconciling partially defined and fully defined cochain products.
method Vector field flow through cubulation to compare products.
result Explicit cochain level comparison between intersection and cup products.
The paper examines Einstein doubly warped product manifolds with a semi-symmetric metric connection.
problem Characterizing Einstein doubly warped product manifolds with a semi-symmetric metric connection.
method Deriving curvature formulas and proving necessary and sufficient conditions for a manifold to be a warped product.
result Obtained results for Einstein doubly warped product manifolds and Einstein-like doubly warped product manifolds.
Generalizes warped product submersion to conformal case.
problem Understanding angles preservation in submersions.
method Introduces conformal warped product submersion.
result Fundamental tensors derived for conformal submersion.
The paper explores geometric properties of Riemannian warped product maps and their curvature.
problem Investigating the geometric properties of Riemannian warped product maps.
method The approach involves establishing conditions for geodesics, deriving curvature tensors, and examining various types of maps.
result Derivation of integral formula for scalar curvature of conformal Riemannian warped product maps.
In this article we obtain classification results on the quasi-product production functions in terms of the geometry of their associated graph hypersurfaces, generalizing in a new setting some recent results concerning basic production models. In particular, we obtain several results on the geometry of Spillman-Mitscher…
Constructing a conformal product structure on S3 using the Reeb foliation.
problem First example of conformal product structure on compact simply connected manifold.
method Reeb foliation
result Conformal product structure on S3 The paper defines and analyzes curvature tensors on super twisted product spaces.
problem Investigating curvature tensors on super twisted product spaces.
method Defined W2-curvature tensor, computed curvature tensors and Ricci tensors, and studied curvature flatness. result Mixed Ricci-flat super twisted product semi-Riemannian manifolds can be expressed as super warped product manifolds.
The study examines Einstein-Finsler spaces using Minkowskian products.
problem Characterizing Einstein-Finsler spaces through Minkowskian products.
method Proving conditions for Einstein-Finsler spaces in terms of Minkowskian products.
result If a Minkowskian product Finsler manifold is Einstein, then either the product manifold is Ricci flat or both quotient manifolds are Einstein with same scalar functions.
In this paper, we completely classify homogeneous production functions with an arbitrary number of inputs whose production hypersurfaces are flat. As an immediate consequence, we obtain a complete classification of homogeneous production functions with two inputs whose production surfaces are developable.
Study on warped product Yamabe solitons with constant fiber curvature.
problem Characterizing nontrivial warped product Yamabe gradient solitons.
method Investigation of warped product manifolds, derivation of scalar curvature estimates.
result Nontrivial warped product Yamabe gradient solitons have constant scalar curvature in the fiber.
Economies grow by upgrading the type of products they produce and export. The technology, capital, institutions and skills needed to make such new products are more easily adapted from some products than others. We study the network of relatedness between products, or product space, finding that most upscale products a…
A Riemannian almost product manifold with integrable almost product structure is called a Riemannian product manifold. In the present paper the natural connections on such manifolds are studied, i.e. the linear connections preserving the almost product structure and the Riemannian metric.
A new method for analyzing product competition using low-dimensional embeddings.
problem Computational challenges in studying product-level competition for millions of products.
method Product2Vec, a method based on representation learning algorithm Word2Vec.
result The method produces more accurate demand forecasts and price elasticities compared to state-of-the-art models.
The study characterizes submanifolds in product spaces.
problem Limited studies on pseudo-umbilical submanifolds.
method Using projections from product structure, conditions for submanifolds to be invariant, anti-invariant, or semi-invariant are derived.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for pseudo-umbilical submanifolds in locally product Riemannian manifolds.
Paper reinterprets marginal productivity theory using vectorial products, challenging traditional ethical interpretations.
problem Challenges traditional ethical interpretations of marginal productivity theory.
method Formulates marginal productivity theory using vectorial marginal products, contrasting with traditional scalar approach.
result Vectorial marginal products conflict with traditional distributive shares picture of property.
We introduce polar metrics on a product manifold, which have product and warped product metrics as special cases. We prove a de Rham-type theorem characterizing Riemannian manifolds that can be locally decomposed as a product manifold endowed with a polar metric. For a product manifold endowed with a polar metric, our …
Warped product affects divergences in information geometry.
problem Warped product's impact on divergences in information geometry.
method Study of warped product on information geometry.
result Warped product does not preserve canonical divergences.
Complementary products recommendation is an important problem in e-commerce. Such recommendations increase the average order price and the number of products in baskets. Complementary products are typically inferred from basket data. In this study, we propose the BB2vec model. The BB2vec model learns vector representat…
Study describes conformal product structures on compact Kähler manifolds.
problem Characterizing compact Kähler manifolds with conformal product structures.
method Geometric description of conformal product structures on compact Kähler manifolds.
result Geometric characterization of compact Kähler manifolds with conformal product structures.
A production function is a mathematical formalization in economics which denotes the relations between the output generated by a firm, an industry or an economy and the inputs that have been used in obtaining it. In this paper, we study the product production functions of 2 variables in terms of the geometry of their a…
The study restricts stable minimal immersions in product spaces to specific configurations.
problem Prohibiting stable minimal immersions in certain product spaces.
method Analyzing stable minimal immersions in products of complex, quaternionic, and octonionic projective spaces.
result The only stable compact minimal immersions in the product of a quaternionic projective space with any other Riemannian manifold are the products of quaternionic projective subspaces with compact stable minimal immersions of the second manifold.
Paper defines new submanifolds in Kaehler manifolds.
problem Understanding submanifolds in Kaehler manifolds.
method Introduced and analyzed warped product quasi bi-slant submanifolds.
result Every warped product quasi bi-slant submanifold is either a Riemannian product or a warped product quasi hemi slant submanifold.
New interpretation reconciles country and product complexity.
problem Difficulty in interpreting Economic and Product Complexity Indices.
method Spectral clustering algorithm to separately group similar countries and products.
result Indices identify two co-clusters of similar countries and products.
Isoperimetric regions in scaled product manifolds are products of regions in each factor.
problem Characterizing isoperimetric regions in anisotropically scaled product manifolds.
method Analyzing regions with smooth boundaries in scaled product manifolds.
result Isoperimetric regions in scaled product manifolds are products of regions in each factor.
OMBA learns product and user representations for better online market basket analysis.
problem Limited ability to uncover rarely occurring and temporal associations in MBA.
method Jointly learns product and user representations, captures temporal dynamics, scalable online method.
result OMBA outperforms state-of-the-art methods by 21% on real-world datasets.
Groups with Property (T) have fiber products with Property (T).
problem When does the fiber product of groups with Property (T) have Property (T)?
method Analyzing fiber products of groups with Property (T).
result Fiber products of groups with Property (T) also have Property (T).