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On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for CNN model reduction

Reduced CNN complexity for exoplanet detection without significant loss in accuracy.

problem Reducing the number of parameters in CNNs for time-series data.
method Two methods for complexity reduction in AstroNet: tactical reduction of layers and modification of input data.
result Non-substantial loss in accuracy with up to 85% reduction in training time.

Paper proposes scalable multi-label classification for edge devices using CNN.

problem Challenges in deploying multi-label CNN models on edge devices due to high computation and memory requirements.
method Extends existing multi-label classification methods with a single CNN model and multiple loss and accuracy layers.
result Achieves comparable accuracy with 1.8x less MACC operations, 0.97x reduction in latency and 0.5x, 0.84x, 0.97x reduction in size for generated CNN models.

Study on geodesic distances on SE(3)/SO(2) in machine learning.

problem Investigating the efficiency of computationally efficient sections in selecting geodesic distances.
method Analyzing geodesic distances on reductive homogeneous spaces, proving the efficiency of minimal distance sections.
result Minimal distance sections are not always geodesic minimizers, but minimal horizontal geodesics are.

Morph accelerates 3D CNNs for video recognition, reducing energy consumption and improving performance.

problem Efficiently accelerating 3D CNNs for video recognition is challenging due to their large memory footprint and higher dimensionality.
method Designing a flexible accelerator called Morph that adapts to different spatial and temporal tiling strategies, and codesigning a software infrastructure to control the hardware.
result Morph achieves up to 3.4x reduction in energy consumption and up to 5.1x improvement in performance/watt compared to a baseline 3D CNN accelerator.

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) require a large amount of annotated data to learn from, which is often difficult to obtain in the medical domain. In this paper we show that the sample complexity of CNNs can be significantly improved by using 3D roto-translation group convolutions (G-Convs) instead of the more conv…

2018-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

RCCNet simplifies CNN for efficient colon cancer nuclei classification.

problem Efficient and precise classification of histological cell nuclei for medical analysis.
method Proposes RCCNet, a simplified CNN architecture with 1.5M parameters.
result Achieved 80.61% accuracy and 0.7887 F1 score on CRCHistoPhenotypes dataset.

CNN improves OSA diagnosis accuracy from PSG data.

problem Manual PSG analysis by specialists is tedious, time-consuming, and prone to errors.
method 1D CNN architecture with convolutional and FCN layers for OSA severity classification.
result Proposed CNN model achieves excellent classification results without manual preprocessing.

Post-hoc explanations improve CNNs by replacing final linear layer with k-means classifier.

problem CNNs lack accurate data representation in their built-in prototypes.
method Introduces k-means-based post-hoc explanations for CNNs, leveraging spatial consistency of convolutional receptive fields.
result Using shallower, less compressed feature activations improves semantic fidelity at the cost of slight predictive performance.

GenInSAR uses CNNs to filter InSAR phase and estimate coherence without supervision.

problem Improving accuracy in InSAR phase filtering and coherence estimation.
method Unsupervised CNN-based generative model for joint phase filtering and coherence estimation.
result GenInSAR outperforms five related methods in residue reduction and coherence estimation.

Collage inference uses redundancy to reduce cloud image classification latency variance.

problem Reducing latency variance in cloud image classification.
method Integrates collage-cnn for low-cost redundancy in multi-image classification.
result Significant reduction in 99th percentile tail latency and inference latency variation.

CNN improves medium-range temperature forecasts with limited resources.

problem Limited computational resources for high-resolution temperature forecasts.
method CNN post-processing with ensemble NWP models for bias correction and spatial downscaling.
result High-resolution (5-km) surface temperature forecasts with lead times up to 5.5 days.

Large receptive field CNNs improve distant speech recognition.

problem Degrading performance of ASR systems in noisy environments.
method Investigated large receptive field CNN variants including recursive, dilated, and hourglass networks.
result Stacked hourglass networks show significant improvements in distant speech recognition.

New multigrid approach reduces CNN parameters by focusing on structured convolutions.

problem Redundancy in standard CNNs leads to high parameter count.
method Replace standard convolutions with structured multilevel convolutions.
result Linearly proportional number of parameters to network width, no loss in accuracy.

Optimized CNNs for AMC on edge devices reduce complexity without sacrificing accuracy.

problem Developing efficient DL models for AMC on resource-constrained edge devices.
method Pruning, quantization, and knowledge distillation techniques applied to CNNs.
result Optimized models maintain or improve AMC accuracy with reduced complexity.

This paper introduces channel gating, a dynamic, fine-grained, and hardware-efficient pruning scheme to reduce the computation cost for convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Channel gating identifies regions in the features that contribute less to the classification result, and skips the computation on a subset of the …

2018-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Discrete Fourier transforms provide a significant speedup in the computation of convolutions in deep learning. In this work, we demonstrate that, beyond its advantages for efficient computation, the spectral domain also provides a powerful representation in which to model and train convolutional neural networks (CNNs).…

2015-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve state-of-the-art performance in a wide variety of tasks in computer vision. However, interpreting CNNs still remains a challenge. This is mainly due to the large number of parameters in these networks. Here, we investigate the role of compression and particularly pruning fil…

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Filters in a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) contain model parameters learned from enormous amounts of data. In this paper, we suggest to decompose convolutional filters in CNN as a truncated expansion with pre-fixed bases, namely the Decomposed Convolutional Filters network (DCFNet), where the expansion coefficient…

2018-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved ASR for English-isiZulu code-switched speech with semi-supervised training.

problem Improving ASR for code-switched speech between English and isiZulu.
method Semi-supervised training using automatic transcription of multilingual speech data.
result Semi-supervised training achieved significant WER reduction in ASR performance.

GradiVeQ reduces CNN training time by 50% with 5X faster gradient aggregation.

problem Significant communication costs in gradient aggregation for distributed CNN training.
method GradiVeQ uses PCA to vector quantize gradients for direct RAR aggregation.
result GradiVeQ reduces wall-clock gradient aggregation time by more than 5X.

Approximate multipliers boost CNN training speed, power, and area at slight accuracy cost.

problem Improving CNN training performance in terms of speed, power, and area.
method Simulation of approximate multipliers' impact on CNN training, hybrid training method combining approximate and exact multipliers.
result Using approximate multipliers for most of training enhances speed, power, and area with minimal accuracy loss.

This work studies the entity-wise topical behavior from massive network logs. Both the temporal and the spatial relationships of the behavior are explored with the learning architectures combing the recurrent neural network (RNN) and the convolutional neural network (CNN). To make the behavioral data appropriate for th…

2017-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New method reduces version space for CNNs, improving active learning performance.

problem Sampling bias in active learning hinders optimal hypothesis finding in neural networks.
method Version space reduction through prior mass reduction and diameter reduction, proposing a new Gibbs-vote disagreement method.
result Diameter-based querying method reduces version space more effectively than prior mass reduction and other methods.