Eigenvalue estimates for Beltrami-Laplacian under specific curvature conditions.
problem Estimating eigenvalues of the Beltrami-Laplacian on manifolds with Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.
method Using Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature conditions, the paper derives lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Beltrami-Laplacian.
result Lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Beltrami-Laplacian depend on curvature, gradient bounds, dimension, and diameter of the manifold.
In this paper, we investigate the first eigenvalues of two closed eigenvalue problems of the bi-Beltrami-Laplacian on minimal embedded isoparametric hypersurface in the unit sphere Sn+1(1). Although many mathematicians want to derive the corresponding results for the first eigenvalues of bi-Beltrami-Lapla…
We study multiplicity of the eigenvalues of the Hodge Laplacian on smooth, compact Riemannian manifolds of dimension five for generic families of metrics. We prove that generically the Hodge Laplacian, restricted to the subspace of co-exact two-forms, has nonzero eigenvalues of multiplicity two. The proof is based on t…
Sharp bounds on scalar curvature spectrum and rigidity theorems.
problem Understanding scalar curvature bounds and rigidity on manifolds.
method Sharp upper bounds for the bottom spectrum of the Beltrami Laplacian, scalar curvature rigidity theorem.
result Sharp upper bound for the bottom spectrum of the Beltrami Laplacian and scalar curvature rigidity theorem.
The paper proves eigenvalues are simple for specific operators on bundles.
problem Eigenvalue simplicity for connection Laplacian and G-simplicity on bundles. method Analyzes connections on vector bundles and principal bundles, proving eigenvalue simplicity for a residual set of connections.
result Eigenvalues of the connection Laplacian and Laplace-Beltrami operator are simple for specified conditions.
The paper proves spectral convergence rates for graph Laplacian to manifold Laplace-Beltrami operator.
problem Spectral convergence of graph Laplacian to manifold Laplace-Beltrami operator.
method Analysis of Dirichlet form convergence and construction of approximate eigenfunctions via manifold heat kernel.
result Proves spectral convergence rates for Gaussian kernelized graph Laplacian.
Eigenvalues of manifolds with cylindrical boundaries approximated by graph Laplacians.
problem Approximating eigenvalues of manifolds with cylindrical boundaries.
method Using truncated graph Laplacians constructed from (ε,ρ)-proximity graphs. result Eigenvalues of truncated graph Laplacians converge to Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator.
Let (X,h) be a compact and irreducible Hermitian complex space of complex dimension v>1. In this paper we show that the Friedrichs extension of both the Laplace-Beltrami operator and the Hodge-Kodaira Laplacian acting on functions has discrete spectrum. Moreover we provide some estimates for the growth of the corre…
Introduces a new Hodge theory using vector fields on manifolds.
problem Developing a new Hodge theory for manifolds with vector fields.
method Defines a vector field induced Hodge L2-inner product, codifferential, and Laplacian. result Established de Rham-Hodge theory for closed and boundary manifolds.
Formula for Laplacian determinants on polygonal domains with slits.
problem Determining the ζ-regularized determinant of the Laplacian on polygonal domains with slits. method Patchwork method for heat trace asymptotics, comparison formula for smooth conformal metrics.
result Polyakov-Alvarez type formula for Laplacian determinants on polygonal domains with slits.
We address the problem of setting the kernel bandwidth used by Manifold Learning algorithms to construct the graph Laplacian. Exploiting the connection between manifold geometry, represented by the Riemannian metric, and the Laplace-Beltrami operator, we set the bandwidth by optimizing the Laplacian's ability to preser…
Fractional Laplacian inverse problem solved for connection Laplacians.
problem Determining structures from metric, bundle, and map knowledge.
method Local knowledge of metric, bundle, and map determines global structures.
result Global structures determined from local knowledge of metric, bundle, and map.
In this paper we improve the spectral convergence rates for graph-based approximations of Laplace-Beltrami operators constructed from random data. We utilize regularity of the continuum eigenfunctions and strong pointwise consistency results to prove that spectral convergence rates are the same as the pointwise consist…
We study the convergence of the graph Laplacian of a random geometric graph generated by an i.i.d. sample from a m-dimensional submanifold M in Rd as the sample size n increases and the neighborhood size h tends to zero. We show that eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the graph Laplacian converge with a rate of…
I prove that the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator with the Neumann boundary condition on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary admits a fast approximation by the spectra of suitable graph Laplacians on proximity graphs on the manifold, and similar graph approximation works for metric-measure spaces glued…
The paper studies eigenvalues of Xin-Laplacian on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Eigenvalue problems related to Xin-Laplacian on Riemannian manifolds.
method Establishing general formulas and applying Chen-Cheng type results.
result Sharp estimates for the upper bound of the second nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator.
Study Hodge Laplacians for manifold data, improving error bounds.
problem Approximating Laplace-Beltrami operator on differential forms.
method Higher-order graph Laplacians (Hodge Laplacians) as approximations.
result High-probability error bound for Dirichlet forms.
Study on second Robin eigenvalue for Laplacian on manifolds.
problem Maximizing the second Robin eigenvalue for geodesic balls in nonpositively curved space forms.
method Comparison theorem and maximization analysis for the second Robin eigenvalue.
result Geodesic balls in nonpositively curved space forms maximize the second Robin eigenvalue.
Finslerian graph neural networks recover nonlinear diffusion geometry
problem Graph neural networks on point clouds
method Estimates of the Finsler Laplacian
result Recovery of Finsler geometry
Paper revisits graph-CNNs using Laplace-Beltrami spectral filters and polynomials.
problem Improving spectral graph convolutional neural networks (graph-CNNs).
method Developed Laplace-Beltrami CNN (LB-CNN) by replacing graph Laplacian with LB operator and approximating spectral filters using Chebyshev, Laguerre, and Hermite polynomials.
result Classification accuracy of LB-CNN is not dependent on the type of polynomials or operators.
Study shows exponential growth of Laplacian determinant on random hyperbolic surfaces.
problem Understanding the behavior of Laplacian determinants on random hyperbolic surfaces.
method Investigated various models of random hyperbolic surfaces and their Laplacian determinants as genus increases.
result For all popular models, the determinant grows exponentially with a universal exponent as the genus goes to infinity.
Invariance principle proved for lifted geodesic walks on Riemannian submersions.
problem Proving convergence to horizontal Brownian motion for lifted geodesic walks.
method Appropriate conditions on geodesic random walks' speed; proving invariance principle.
result Convergence to horizontal Brownian motion for lifted geodesic walks.
The paper analyzes rates of approximation for eigenpairs of Laplace-Beltrami operators on manifolds.
problem Estimating eigenpairs of elliptic differential operators from manifold samples.
method Analyzes minimax rates for eigenvalue and eigenvector estimation using graph Laplacians.
result The minimax rate for H1(M)-sense approximation is n−2/(d+4). Study spectral properties of graph Laplacian for manifold data.
problem Understanding spectral properties of graph Laplacian for manifold data.
method Non-asymptotic error bounds on spectral properties of empirical graph Laplacian.
result Eigenvalues and eigenspaces of empirical graph Laplacian are close to Laplace-Beltrami operator of manifold.
This paper discusses the question whether the discrete spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator is infinite or finite. The borderline-behavior of the curvatures for this problem will be completely determined.
Graph Laplacian approximates manifold eigenvalues with controlled curvature bounds.
problem Approximating eigenvalues of Laplace-Beltrami on manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.
method Graph discretization of Riemannian manifolds with (ε,ρ)-approximation, proving eigenvalue convergence. result Graph Laplacian eigenvalues converge uniformly to manifold Laplacian eigenvalues as parameters approach zero.
Bounds on spectral gaps of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and orbifolds.
problem Constraining the spectra of Laplace operators on hyperbolic manifolds and orbifolds.
method Linear programming and spectral identities derived from the conformal bootstrap and Selberg trace formula.
result Upper bounds on the first and second Laplacian eigenvalues, and spectral gaps of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and orbifolds.
Study of intrinsic sub-Laplacian for hypersurfaces in contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.
problem Characterizing the intrinsic sub-Laplacian for hypersurfaces in contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Construction and analysis of the intrinsic sub-Laplacian using Riemannian approximations and stochastic processes.
result The intrinsic sub-Laplacian is stochastically complete, ensuring the process does not hit characteristic points.
We define a discrete Laplace-Beltrami operator for simplicial surfaces. It depends only on the intrinsic geometry of the surface and its edge weights are positive. Our Laplace operator is similar to the well known finite-elements Laplacian (the so called ``cotan formula'') except that it is based on the intrinsic Delau…
Uniform eigenvalue bounds for Hodge Laplacian on manifolds with Ricci curvature and injectivity radius bounds.
problem Establishing uniform bounds for eigenvalues of the Hodge Laplacian on manifolds with specific geometric constraints.
method Using uniform bounds on Ricci curvature, injectivity radius, and diameter, we derive eigenvalue estimates for the Hodge Laplacian.
result Uniform upper bounds for eigenvalues of the Hodge Laplacian on differential forms on manifolds with given geometric constraints.
Estimates manifold distances using graph Laplacian, proving consistency.
problem Estimating distances in compact Riemannian manifolds.
method Graph Laplacian estimates of the Laplace-Beltrami operator, bounding errors.
result Proof of consistency for manifold distances.
In this paper we analyze the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Hodge Laplacian for generic metrics on a closed 3-manifold M. In particular, we show that the nonzero eigenvalues are simple and the zero set of the eigenforms of degree 1 or 2 consists of isolated points for a residual set of Cr metrics on M, fo…
The paper bounds eigenvalues and integrals of eigenfunctions on hyperbolic manifolds.
problem Eigenvalues and integrals of eigenfunctions on compact hyperbolic manifolds.
method Spectral decompositions and consistency conditions derived from quadruple overlap integrals.
result Upper bounds on Laplacian eigenvalues and triple overlap integrals.
Spectral methods that are based on eigenvectors and eigenvalues of discrete graph Laplacians, such as Diffusion Maps and Laplacian Eigenmaps are often used for manifold learning and non-linear dimensionality reduction. It was previously shown by Belkin and Niyogi \cite{belkin_niyogi:2007} that the eigenvectors and eige…
New estimates show all stable Einstein manifolds are linear stable with respect to Perelman's ν-entropy.
problem Estimating the smallest eigenvalue of Laplace-Beltrami operator for stable Einstein manifolds.
method Estimating the smallest positive eigenvalue λ1 of the Laplace-Beltrami operator for standard Einstein manifolds (G/H,gst) and proving λ1>2E for all but 7 exceptions. result All stable Einstein manifolds found by Schwahn are linear stable with respect to Perelman's ν-entropy.
Leibniz cohomology reveals connections on manifolds.
problem Understanding connections on Riemannian manifolds using Leibniz cohomology.
method Expressing Levi-Civita connection as a cochain in Leibniz cohomology of vector fields.
result Vanishing of Leibniz coboundary implies eigenfunctions of the Laplacian.
In this paper we introduce a notion of scattering theory for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on non-compact, connected and complete Riemannian manifolds. A principal condition is given by a certain positive lower bound of the second fundamental form of angular submanifolds at infinity. Another condition is certain bounds…
We study the spectral geometric properties of the scalar Laplace-Beltrami operator associated to the Weil-Petersson metric gWP on Mγ, the Riemann moduli space of surfaces of genus γ>1. This space has a singular compactification with respect to gWP, and this metric has crossing…
New method generalizes eigenvalue inequality to surfaces with boundaries.
problem Eigenvalue inequality for surfaces with boundaries.
method Generalized Rohleder's approach to differential forms, presenting Hodge-Laplacian spectrum.
result Obtained inequality for eigenvalues of Hodge-Laplacian and Dirichlet problems.
In this paper we show that, for a sub-Laplacian Δ on a 3-dimensional manifold M, no point interaction centered at a point q0∈M exists. When M is complete w.r.t. the associated sub-Riemannian structure, this means that Δ acting on C0∞(M∖{q0}) is essentially self-adjoint. A particular …
Let X=G/H be a symmetric space for a real simple Lie group G, equipped with a G-invariant complex structure. Then, X is a pseudo-Hermitian manifold, and in this geometric setting, higher Laplacians Lm are defined for each positive integer m, which generalize the ordinary Laplace-Beltrami operator. We show …
This paper considers a classical question of approximation of Brownian motion by a random walk in the setting of a sub-Riemannian manifold M. To construct such a random walk we first address several issues related to the degeneracy of such a manifold. In particular, we define a family of sub-Laplacian operators natur…
It is shown that the estimates obtained by Manfredo P. do Carmo and Detang Zhou, in their paper "Eigenvalue estimate on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds and applications", for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on open manifolds, via an oscillation theorem, can be naturally extended for the s…
Let (M,g) be an n-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold (n>1) whose metric g(t) evolves by the generalized abstract geometric flow. This paper discusses the evolution, monotonicity and differentiability for the first eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian on (M,g(t)) with respect to time evolution. We prove that t…
We study the heat trace for both the drifting Laplacian as well as Schrödinger operators on compact Riemannian manifolds. In the case of a finite regularity potential or weight function, we prove the existence of a partial (six term) asymptotic expansion of the heat trace for small times as well as a suitable remainder…
The paper bounds Cheeger ratios of eigenfunctions and their level sets.
problem Understanding geometric features of Riemannian manifolds through eigenfunctions.
method Constructive upper bounds on Cheeger constants using eigenvalues and eigenfunctions.
result Upper bounds on Cheeger ratios of eigenfunction level sets and their superlevel sets.
Study discrete analog of zeta-determinant maximization on triangulated surfaces.
problem Maximizing zeta-determinant for discrete Laplacian on triangulated surfaces.
method Analogous to Osgood, Phillips, and Sarnak's theorem, study stationary points of determinants for discrete cotan-Laplacian.
result Discrete metrics of constant discrete Gaussian curvature are stationary points of the determinant, suggesting minima.
Study uniform convergence of random walk Laplacians to diffusion Laplacian on smooth manifolds.
problem Uniform convergence of random walk Laplacians to diffusion Laplacian on smooth manifolds.
method Analysis of random walks on geometric and directed kNN graphs, using concentration tools and differential geometry.
result Uniform convergence of kNN Laplacians to diffusion Laplacian, without continuity of transition kernel.