Simplified projection complexes for acylindrical actions proved.
problem Proving acylindrical actions on projection complexes.
method Introduced a sharper Behrstock inequality and used it to simplify projection complexes.
result Proved acylindrical actions on simplified projection complexes.
Graphs of multicurves are hierarchically hyperbolic spaces.
problem Understanding the geometric properties of graphs related to surfaces.
method Demonstrating hierarchical hyperbolicity and coarse median properties.
result Graphs of multicurves have a quadratic isoperimetric inequality and are Gromov hyperbolic under certain conditions.
We study the Asymptotic Cone of Teichmüller space equipped with the Weil-Petersson metric. In particular, we provide a characterization of the canonical finest pieces in the tree-graded structure of the asymptotic cone of Teichmüller space along the same lines as a similar characterization for right angled Artin groups…
We analyze the asymptotic cones of Teichmüller space with the Teichmüller metric, (T(S),dT). We give a new proof of a theorem of Eskin-Masur-Rafi which bounds the dimension of quasiisometrically embedded flats in (T(S),dT). Our approach is an application of the ideas of Behrstock and Behrstock…
In this paper we provide a framework for the study of isoperimetric problems in finitely generated group, through a combinatorial study of universal covers of compact simplicial complexes. We show that, when estimating filling functions, one can restrict to simplicial spheres of particular shapes, called "round" and "u…
Classifies 3-manifold groups with equivariant hierarchically hyperbolic structures.
problem Classifying 3-manifold groups with equivariant hierarchically hyperbolic structures.
method Construction of suitable quasimorphisms on Seifert pieces to construct actions on quasi-lines.
result 3-manifold groups admit equivariant hierarchically hyperbolic structures.
One of the most useful tools for studying the geometry of the mapping class group has been the subsurface projections of Masur and Minsky. Here we propose an analogue for the study of the geometry of Out(F_n) called submanifold projection. We use the doubled handlebody M_n = #^n S^2 \times S^1 as a geometric model of F…
We introduce a strong notion of quasiconvexity in finitely generated groups, which we call stability. Stability agrees with quasiconvexity in hyperbolic groups and is preserved under quasi-isometry for finitely generated groups. We show that the stable subgroups of mapping class groups are precisely the convex cocompac…
Let S be an oriented surface of finite type of genus g with m punctures and where 3g-3+m>1. We show that the mapping class group M(S) of S is quasi-isometrically rigid. We also give a different proof of the following result of Behrstock and Minsky: The homological dimension of the asmyptotic cone of M(S) of S equals 3g…
In this paper, we study the geometry of cone-offs of CAT(0) cube complexes over a family of combinatorially convex subcomplexes, with an emphasis on their Gromov-hyperbolicity. A first application gives a direct cubical proof of the characterization of the (strong) relative hyperbolicity of right-angled Coxeter groups,…
Stable cubulations and bicombings in mapping class groups and Teichmüller spaces.
problem Understanding geometric structures in mapping class groups and Teichmüller spaces.
method Proving stably approximated by CAT(0) cube complexes, applying to broader colorable hierarchically hyperbolic spaces and groups.
result Stable cubulations and bicombings in mapping class groups and Teichmüller spaces, with stable coarse barycenters.
A family of interpolating graphs $\calC (S, ξ)$ of complexity ξ is constructed for a surface S and −2≤ξ≤ξ(S). For ξ=−2,−1,ξ(S)−1 these specialise to graphs quasi-isometric to the marking graph, the pants graph and the curve graph respectively. We generalise Theorems of Brock-Farb and Behrstock-Mins…
We study two global structural properties of a graph Γ, denoted AS and CFS, which arise in a natural way from geometric group theory. We study these properties in the Erdös--Rényi random graph model G(n,p), proving a sharp threshold for a random graph to have the AS property asymptotically almost surely, and giving f…
The main goal of this paper is a detailed study of asymptotic cones of the mapping class groups. In particular, we prove that every asymptotic cone of a mapping class group has a bi-Lipschitz equivariant embedding into a product of real trees, sending limits of hierarchy paths onto geodesics, and with image a median su…
We prove that in CAT(0) spaces a quasi-geodesic is Morse if and only if it is contracting. Specifically, in our main theorem we prove that for γ a quasi-geodesic in a CAT(0) space X, the following four statements are equivalent: (i) γ is Morse, (ii) γ is (b,c)--contracting, (iii), γ is strongly contracting, and…
Graph products inherit Morse local-to-global property from their components.
problem Generalizing local-to-global property to graph products of infinite groups.
method Generalizing maximization procedure for relatively hierarchically hyperbolic groups and showing stable embeddings.
result Graph products of infinite Morse local-to-global groups have the Morse local-to-global property.
The paper provides conditions for amalgamation of certain subgroups and preserves convexity properties.
problem Conditions for amalgamation of subgroups in hierarchically hyperbolic groups.
method Study of amalgamation conditions and preservation of convexity properties.
result Conditions under which amalgamation preserves hierarchical quasiconvexity and strong quasiconvexity.
New invariant classifies right-angled Coxeter groups, bounds thickness.
problem Classifying and bounding right-angled Coxeter groups.
method Introducing hypergraph index from defining graph, computing upper bounds.
result Hypergraph index partitions groups into quasi-isometry classes, bounds thickness.
Stable subgroups identified in genus two handlebody group.
problem Characterizing stable subgroups in genus two handlebody group.
method Proving genus two handlebody group is hierarchically hyperbolic, using quasi-isometric embedding properties and Hamenstädt-Hensel construction.
result Stable subgroups identified and characterized.
New conditions ensure hierarchical hyperbolicity of cube complexes.
problem Ensuring hierarchical hyperbolicity of cube complexes.
method Three conditions on a group action ensure hierarchical hyperbolicity.
result Hierarchical hyperbolicity of groups is confirmed under these conditions.
We call a finitely generated group lacunary hyperbolic if one of its asymptotic cones is an R-tree. We characterize lacunary hyperbolic groups as direct limits of Gromov hyperbolic groups satisfying certain restrictions on the hyperbolicity constants and injectivity radii. Using central extensions of lacunary hyperboli…
The paper shows how sublinear biLipschitz equivalences affect Morse boundaries of metric spaces.
problem Understanding how sublinear biLipschitz equivalences affect Morse boundaries of metric spaces.
method Defining sublinear biLipschitz equivalence and Morse boundaries, proving invariance under SBEs, using sublinear rays.
result κ-Morse boundaries of proper geodesic metric spaces are invariant under suitable sublinear biLipschitz equivalences.
The study examines the rigidity of mapping class groups under large powers of twists.
problem Quasi-isometric rigidity of mapping class groups under large powers of twists.
method Analyzing quotients of mapping class groups by large powers of Dehn twists, using techniques from hierarchically hyperbolic spaces.
result Quasi-isometric rigidity and small automorphism groups of the studied quotients.
Survey discusses new ideas in geometric group theory and their applications.
problem Understanding geodesic metric spaces and their equivariant wall structures.
method Introduces and highlights the impact of injective metric spaces and cubical approximation theorem.
result Rich equivariant wall structures in various geodesic metric spaces.
Random quotients of mapping class groups have rigid properties.
problem Rigidity of random quotients of mapping class groups.
method Generalization of Ivanov's theorem and use of hierarchically hyperbolic groups.
result Automorphisms and commensurators of random quotients coincide with the groups themselves.
In this paper we explore relationships between divergence and thick groups, and with the same techniques we estimate lengths of shortest conjugators. We produce examples, for every positive integer n, of CAT(0) groups which are thick of order n and with polynomial divergence of order n+1, both these phenomena are new. …
The isoperimetric inequality and related inequalities are explored.
problem Proving the isoperimetric inequality and related inequalities.
method Discussing classical and recent proofs.
result Various proofs of the isoperimetric inequality and Sobolev inequality.
New proof of Willmore inequality using geometric divergence inequality.
problem Proving the Willmore inequality for bounded domains.
method Using a parametric geometric inequality derived from a divergence form geometric differential inequality.
result New proofs of quantitative Willmore-type and weighted Minkowski inequalities.
Lorentz-Finsler geometry reveals new and old inequalities.
problem Finding new inequalities using Lorentz-Finsler geometry.
method Applying reverse Cauchy-Schwarz and reverse triangle inequalities in Lorentz-Finsler geometry.
result Proved new and refined inequalities, including refinements of Aczél's inequality.
The paper derives new inequalities on manifolds and applies them to convex hypersurfaces.
problem Deriving new inequalities on manifolds and convex hypersurfaces.
method Using Fourier theory and geometric implications of Poincare-type inequalities.
result Sharp Minkowski-type inequalities, including stability and Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities.
The paper proves inequalities on Finsler manifolds under Ricci curvature bounds.
problem Proving (p,q)-Sobolev and Nash inequalities on Finsler metric measure manifolds. method Global p-Poincaré inequality, (p,q)-Sobolev inequality, Nash inequality derivation. result Established global optimal (p,q)-Sobolev inequality with a sharp constant. New inequality on sphere generalizes circle inequality.
problem Generalizing circle inequality to sphere.
method Develops a new inequality on the sphere that incorporates mass center deviation.
result Improves Aubin's inequality and Onofri's inequality.
Paper proves anisotropic Minkowski inequality and related inequalities.
problem Proving anisotropic Minkowski inequality and related inequalities.
method Utilizes a nonlinear potential theoretic approach.
result Sharp anisotropic Minkowski inequality and related inequalities proved.
Explains geometric inequalities for minimal hypersurfaces.
problem Geometric inequalities for minimal hypersurfaces.
method Expository discussion of known inequalities.
result Discussion of classical inequalities for minimal hypersurfaces.
The paper finds new inequalities for convex polygons.
problem Finding precise inequalities for convex polygons.
method Analytic isoperimetric inequalities based on Schur convex functions, followed by Bonnesen-style and inverse Bonnesen-style inequalities.
result Sharp discrete isoperimetric inequalities for planar convex polygons.
Study shows household inequality accounts for 30% of total global income inequality.
problem Intra-household inequality is often overlooked in studies of income inequality.
method Used LIS micro data to analyze inequality trends in 1973-2013 across multiple countries.
result At least 30% of total global income inequality is due to intra-household inequality.
Paper provides an example showing CD inequality doesn't imply CDE' inequality.
problem Relationship between CD inequality and CDE' inequality.
method Provides a counterexample.
result CD inequality does not imply CDE' inequality.
The study improves Bochner inequality on Finsler manifolds to derive important inequalities.
problem Improving Bochner inequality on Finsler manifolds to derive new inequalities.
method Using improved Bochner inequality and its integrated form, the study derives a sharp Poincaré-Lichnerowicz inequality, a new proof for logarithmic Sobolev inequality, and an estimate of geodesic ball volumes.
result Derivation of new inequalities and estimates on Finsler manifolds.
The paper proves various inequalities on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
problem Understanding geometric inequalities on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
method Proving multiple inequalities equivalent on complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
result Various inequalities (Sobolev, logarithmic Sobolev, Schrödinger, etc.) are equivalent on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
Sharp inequality found on three-balls for fourth order Sobolev traces.
problem Fourth order Sobolev trace inequality on three-balls.
method Established through equivalence to a third order Sobolev inequality on two-spheres.
result Sharp fourth order Sobolev trace inequality on three-balls.
Sharp inequalities for star bodies in 2D space.
problem Understanding star bodies in 2D space.
method Sharp inequalities for star bodies in R2. result New inequalities and proofs for star bodies.
The paper develops inequalities for log-concave functions and related surface areas.
problem Understanding log-concave functions and their inequalities.
method Establishing new inequalities through f-divergences and functional affine surface areas.
result New inequalities on functional affine surface area and bounds for Kullback-Leibler divergence.
Sharp inequalities derived from fractional Sobolev inequalities on spheres.
problem Deriving sharp inequalities from fractional Sobolev inequalities.
method Alternative elementary argument using fractional Sobolev inequalities.
result Sharp Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequalities derived from fractional Sobolev inequalities.
The paper extends matrix inequalities to various types of matrices.
problem Generalizing inequalities for different types of matrices.
method Extending known inequalities for real, complex, and quaternionic matrices.
result New inequalities for matrices in subspaces spanned by Clifford systems or algebras.
Study on functional inequalities on simple edge spaces.
problem Whether classical functional inequalities hold in simple edge spaces.
method Analyzing Sobolev and Poincaré inequalities, proving optimality of Sobolev constant.
result Optimality result concerning the B-constant of the Sobolev inequality.
Proves inequalities on curved spaces with positive curvature.
problem Proving inequalities on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Analyzes manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth.
result Proves Heisenberg-Pauli-Weyl, Hardy-Sobolev, and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities.
The paper derives inequalities on Finsler manifolds, influenced by their curvatures.
problem Deriving inequalities on Finsler manifolds.
method Local and global geometric inequalities on Riemannian and Finsler manifolds.
result Generalized Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg and Hardy type inequalities on Finsler manifolds.
Paper refines Talagrand inequality on Euclidean spaces.
problem Improving Talagrand inequality for Euclidean spaces.
method Symmetrization and alternative proof methods.
result Several refined functional inequalities derived.