The CAPM's market returns are endogenously determined, affecting all assets' expected returns.
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The paper derives market-based correlations between asset prices and returns.
Predicts asset return distributions using LSTM and quantile regression.
Diversification return is an incremental return earned by a rebalanced portfolio of assets. The diversification return of a rebalanced portfolio is often incorrectly ascribed to a reduction in variance. We argue that the underlying source of the diversification return is the rebalancing, which forces the investor to se…
New framework shows much of equity market risk may come from asset returns themselves.
The Split-Session Cluster GARCH model captures tail heterogeneity in overnight and intraday returns.
The paper challenges the notion that asset return doesn't affect Black-Scholes-Merton model.
In an asset return series there is a conditional asymmetric dependence between current return and past volatility depending on the current return's sign. To take into account the conditional asymmetry, we introduce new models for asset return dynamics in which frequencies of the up and down movements of asset price hav…
New model uses financial news to predict stock returns.
This paper applies quantum probability theory to model asset returns, avoiding assumptions about quantum effects.
When trading incurs proportional costs, leverage can scale an asset's return only up to a maximum multiple, which is sensitive to its volatility and liquidity. In a model with one safe and one risky asset, with constant investment opportunities and proportional costs, we find strategies that maximize long term returns …
Classical mean-variance portfolio theory tells us how to construct a portfolio of assets which has the greatest expected return for a given level of return volatility. Utility theory then allows an investor to choose the point along this efficient frontier which optimally balances her desire for excess expected return …
Extends return risk measures to multiple assets, proving properties and comparing different risk models.
Study examines the impact of employment benefit costs on firm profitability.
Given a new candidate asset represented as a time series of returns, how should a quantitative investment manager be thinking about assessing its usefulness? This is a key qualitative question inherent to the investment process which we aim to make precise. We argue that the usefulness of an asset can only be determine…
Paper uses news data to model asset correlations without market data.
Study introduces a new copula-based measure for financial asset cointegration.
In this paper we derive the exact solution of the multi-period portfolio choice problem for an exponential utility function under return predictability. It is assumed that the asset returns depend on predictable variables and that the joint random process of the asset returns and the predictable variables follow a vect…
The study addresses overlooked data-generating processes in time-series asset pricing.
Quantum walks model financial returns with flexibility and asymmetry.
This study investigates how Decision-Focused Learning improves stock return predictions for better portfolio optimization.
A new model captures financial asset returns' tail behaviors and outperforms GARCH family.
New methods improve uncertainty in machine learning predictions for asset returns.
DPLS improves asset pricing by capturing non-linear risk factor structures.
The study assesses music as an investment asset class using discounted cashflow models.
We decompose returns for portfolios of bottom-ranked, lower-priced assets relative to the market into rank crossovers and changes in the relative price of those bottom-ranked assets. This decomposition is general and consistent with virtually any asset pricing model. Crossovers measure changes in rank and are smoothly …
The article models financial asset returns using Gaussian mixtures and EVT-based copulas to price equity options.
This paper considers mean-variance optimization under uncertainty, specifically when one desires a sparsified set of optimal portfolio weights. From the standpoint of a Bayesian investor, our approach produces a small portfolio from many potential assets while acknowledging uncertainty in asset returns and parameter es…
Study shows risk-averse investors have consistent ranking of risky assets.
The conventional wisdom of mean-variance (MV) portfolio theory asserts that the nature of the relationship between risk and diversification is a decreasing asymptotic function, with the asymptote approximating the level of portfolio systematic risk or undiversifiable risk. This literature assumes that investors hold an…
The paper analyzes competition among fund managers using excess logarithmic returns and constructs games to find optimal allocations.
In stochastic finance, one traditionally considers the return as a competitive measure of an asset, {\it i.e.}, the profit generated by that asset after some fixed time span , say one week or one year. This measures how well (or how bad) the asset performs over that given period of time. It has been established tha…
Enhances portfolio construction with tailored regime forecasts for individual assets.
MarketGAN generates financial returns using GANs to match empirical stylized facts.
Paper presents a deep learning method for estimating asset return precision matrices in noisy financial markets.
Market timing is an investment technique that tries to continuously switch investment into assets forecast to have better returns. What is the likelihood of having a successful market timing strategy? With an emphasis on modeling simplicity, I calculate the feasible set of market timing portfolios using index mutual fu…
We present a simple microstructure model of financial returns that combines (i) the well-known ARFIMA process applied to tick-by-tick returns, (ii) the bid-ask bounce effect, (iii) the fat tail structure of the distribution of returns and (iv) the non-Poissonian statistics of inter-trade intervals. This model allows us…
Distributions of assets returns exhibit a slight skewness. In this note we show that our model of endogenous price formation \cite{Reimann2006} creates an asymmetric return distribution if the price dynamics are a process in which consecutive trading periods are dependent from each other in the sense that opening price…
The paper proposes an asset allocation strategy using the Sortino ratio for better performance.
Using a family of modified Weibull distributions, encompassing both sub-exponentials and super-exponentials, to parameterize the marginal distributions of asset returns and their multivariate generalizations with Gaussian copulas, we offer exact formulas for the tails of the distribution of returns of a port…
Based on a faithful representation of the heavy tail multivariate distribution of asset returns introduced previously (Sornette et al., 1998, 1999) that we extend to the case of asymmetric return distributions, we generalize the return-risk efficient frontier concept to incorporate the dimensions of large risks embedde…
Roy's `Safety First' criterion for selecting one risky asset from many is adapted to the case of non-normal returns, via Cornish Fisher expansion. The resulting investment objective is consistent with first order stochastic dominance, and is equal to the Sharpe ratio for the case of normal returns. An investor selectin…
Enhances risk model with new statistical factors.
Using a family of modified Weibull distributions, encompassing both sub-exponentials and super-exponentials, to parameterize the marginal distributions of asset returns and their natural multivariate generalizations, we give exact formulas for the tails and for the moments and cumulants of the distribution of returns o…
We explore a decomposition in which returns on a large class of portfolios relative to the market depend on a smooth non-negative drift and changes in the asset price distribution. This decomposition is obtained using general continuous semimartingale price representations, and is thus consistent with virtually any ass…
Subordination is an often used stochastic process in modeling asset prices. Subordinated Levy price processes and local volatility price processes are now the main tools in modern dynamic asset pricing theory. In this paper, we introduce the theory of multiple internally embedded financial time-clocks motivated by beha…
ChatGPT launch boosted AI-related crypto assets by 10.7% to 15.6%.
We investigate the relation between the fair price for European-style vanilla options and the distribution of short-term returns on the underlying asset ignoring transaction and other costs. We compute the risk-neutral probability density conditional on the total variance of the asset's returns when the option expires.…