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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Arbitrary Dimensions

Extends positive mass theorem to arbitrary dimensions using a new inductive scheme.

problem Overcoming singularities in the Schoen-Yau proof for arbitrary dimensions.
method Inductive scheme combining shielding principle, conformal blow-up, and Cheeger-Naber bound.
result Proof of positive mass theorem in arbitrary dimensions.

New symmetries found for scalar and vector ODEs of arbitrary dimensions.

problem Identifying symmetries for scalar and vector ODEs of arbitrary dimensions.
method Explicit expressions and abelian Lie algebra for non-Cartan symmetries in arbitrary dimensions.
result Non-Cartan symmetries characterize linearizable systems of ODEs but not nonlinear ones.

Extends Hodge theory to nearly Kähler manifolds of arbitrary dimensions.

problem Generalize Hodge-theoretic results to nearly Kähler manifolds of arbitrary dimensions.
method Apply Hodge theory to nearly Kähler manifolds of arbitrary dimensions, relating Hodge numbers to Betti numbers.
result Hodge numbers of compact nearly Kähler manifolds are related to Betti numbers in the same way as on a compact Kähler manifold.

The quadric ansatz solves dKP equations in arbitrary dimensions, leading to Einstein-Weyl structures.

problem Characterizing solutions of the dispersionless KP equation in arbitrary dimensions.
method Quadric ansatz for the dKP equation, constructing Einstein-Weyl spaces.
result Explicit new family of Einstein-Weyl spaces constructed and characterized.

Algorithm learns from both labeled and arbitrary test examples, giving guarantees for bounded VC dimension classes.

problem Learning from arbitrary test examples, not just perturbations.
method Selective transductive learning algorithm that outputs abstaining predictions.
result Nontrivial guarantees for bounded VC dimension classes with arbitrary train and test distributions.

Sharp regularity for Pfaff system leads to isometric immersions in arbitrary dimensions.

problem Existence and regularity of isometric immersions in arbitrary dimensions.
method Proving W1,2W^{1,2}-regularity for Pfaff system with antisymmetric L2L^2-coefficient matrix.
result Equivalence between W2,2W^{2,2}-isometric immersions and weak solubility of Gauss--Codazzi--Ricci equations.

Extends Young integral to Hölder differential forms in arbitrary dimensions.

problem Extending the Young integral to Hölder differential forms in arbitrary dimensions.
method Introducing a complex of cochains, α-fractional charges, and defining the exterior product between them.
result The exterior product between α-fractional and β-fractional charges is defined when α + β > 1.

The paper proves the existence of area-minimizing hypersurfaces in AF manifolds of higher dimensions.

problem Existence of area-minimizing hypersurfaces in AF manifolds with arbitrary dimension and ends.
method Positive mass theorem for AF manifolds with arbitrary ends and global behavior for hypersurfaces in AF manifolds of dimension ≤ 8.
result Existence and behavior of area-minimizing hypersurfaces in AF manifolds of higher dimensions.

We present a new class of solutions for the inverse problem in the calculus of variations in arbitrary dimension nn. This is the problem of determining the existence and uniqueness of Lagrangians for systems of nn second order ordinary differential equations. We also provide a number of new theorems concerning the in…

2014-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a semi-Riemannian manifold, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a Riemannian submanifold of arbitrary co-dimension to be umbilical along normal directions. We do that by using the so-called \emph{total shear tensor}, i.e., the trace-free part of the second fundamental form. We define the \emph{shear s…

2017-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a survey on symplectic birational geometry. In arbitrary dimension, this subject is centered around the notion of uniruledness. In low dimensions, we will also discuss Kodaira dimension and minimality.

2009-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain an Einstein metric of constant negative curvature given an arbitrary boundary metric in three dimensions, and a conformally flat one given an arbitrary conformally flat boundary metric in other dimensions. In order to compute the on-shell value of the gravitational action for these solutions, we propose to in…

1999-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The Fu-Yau equation is an equation introduced by J. Fu and S.T. Yau as a generalization to arbitrary dimensions of an ansatz for the Strominger system. As in the Strominger system, it depends on a slope parameter αα'. The equation was solved in dimension 22 by Fu and Yau in two successive papers for α>0α'>0, and for $…

2016-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study generalizes Möbius energy to non-smooth sets in arbitrary dimensions.

problem Investigate Möbius-invariant energies on non-smooth subsets of arbitrary dimensions.
method Show local finite energy implies embedded Lipschitz submanifold, and low fractional Sobolev regularity guarantees finite energy.
result Local graph structure of low fractional Sobolev regularity on a set is sufficient to guarantee finite energy.

Study geometric manifolds in arbitrary dimensions, focusing on maps and diffeomorphisms.

problem Existence and properties of maps and diffeomorphisms in geometric manifolds.
method Analysis of geometric structures and homotopy invariants in arbitrary dimensions.
result Existence of Anosov diffeomorphisms and monotonicity of homotopy invariants.

Non-Euclidean, or incompatible elasticity is an elastic theory for pre-stressed materials, which is based on a modeling of the elastic body as a Riemannian manifold. In this paper we derive a dimensionally-reduced model of the so-called membrane limit of a thin incompatible body. By generalizing classical dimension red…

2014-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a generalization of virtual links to arbitrary dimensions by extending the geometric definition due to Carter et al. We show that many homotopy type invariants for classical links extend to invariants of virtual links. We also define generalizations of virtual link diagrams and Gauss codes to represent virtua…

2015-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well-known that a paracompact space XX is of covering dimension at most nn if and only if any map f ⁣:XKf\colon X\to K from XX to a simplicial complex KK can be pushed into its nn-skeleton K(n)K^{(n)}. We use the same idea to characterize asymptotic dimension in the coarse category of arbitrary coarse spaces. Cont…

2015-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the existence and uniqueness of smooth mean curvature flow, in arbitrary dimension and co-dimension, emanating from so called kk-dimensional (ε,R)(\varepsilon,R) Reifenberg flat sets in Rn\mathbb{R}^n. Our results generalize the ones from a previous paper by the author, in which the co-dimension one case (i.e. $…

2015-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Dealing with the generalized Calabi-Yau equation proposed by Gromov on closed almost-Kähler manifolds, we extend to arbitrary dimension a non-existence result proved in complex dimension 2.

2009-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved lower bounds for poly-Laplacian eigenvalues in arbitrary dimensions.

problem Lower bounds for higher eigenvalues of the poly-Laplacian operator.
method Sharp inequalities and eigenvalue bounds in low and arbitrary dimensions.
result Improved lower bounds for eigenvalues of the poly-Laplacian in arbitrary dimensions.

This paper is a collection of thoughts and observations, being partly a review and partly a report of current research, on recent work in various aspects of Grünbaum colorings, their existence and usage. In particular, one of the most striking significances of Grünbaum's Conjecture in the 2-dimensional case is its equi…

2016-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Using standard results from higher (secondary) index theory, we prove that the positive scalar curvature bordism groups of a cartesian product GxZ are infinite in dimension 4n if n>0 G a group with non-trivial torsion. We construct representatives of each of these classes which are connected and with fundamental group …

2019-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves the Kundt conjecture in arbitrary dimensions, confirming its validity.

problem Determining spacetimes not characterized by scalar polynomial curvature invariants.
method New bilinear map and analysis of covariant derivatives of the Riemann tensor.
result Confirms the Kundt conjecture in arbitrary dimensions, removing regularity assumptions.

New method clusters non-spherical Gaussian mixtures with fewer samples and time.

problem Clustering non-spherical Gaussian mixtures with arbitrary component covariances.
method Sum-of-Squares method for finding low-dimensional projections.
result Improved clustering algorithms with fewer samples and time complexity.

We determine the space of algebraic pseudo-Hermitian Kähler-Weyl curvature tensors and the space of para-Hermitian Kähler-Weyl curvature tensors in dimension 4 and show that every algebraic possibility is geometrically realizable. We establish the Gray identity for pseudo-Hermitian Weyl manifolds and for para-Hermitian…

2011-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

It is a well known result of Gromov that all manifolds of a given dimension with positive sectional curvature are subject to a universal bound on the sum of their Betti numbers. On the other hand, there is no such bound for manifolds with positive Ricci curvature: indeed, Perelman constructed positive Ricci metrics on …

2017-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Formula calculates instanton homology dimensions for knot surgeries over arbitrary fields.

problem Calculating instanton homology dimensions for knot surgeries over arbitrary fields.
method Established a dimension formula for framed instanton homology of knot surgeries over arbitrary fields.
result Formula generalizes instanton homology dimensions to arbitrary fields, including new results for p/qp/q and knots.

For hypersurfaces of dimension greater than one, Huisken showed that compact self-shrinkers of the mean curvature flow with positive scalar mean curvature are spheres. We will prove the following extension: A compact self-similar solution in arbitrary codimension and of dimension greater than one is spherical, i.e. con…

2005-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗