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33 results for Apollonian gasket

Survey explores interactions between four conformal dynamics branches.

problem Understanding complex dynamics through different mathematical concepts.
method Examples and general results with technical tools.
result Dynamical relations between Schwarz reflection parameter spaces and anti-rational maps/ reflection groups.

The paper finds the Finsler structure of Apollonian weak metric on unit disc.

problem Understanding the Finsler structure of Apollonian weak metric on the unit disc.
method Analyzing the deformation of hyperbolic Poincaré metric by a closed 1-form.
result The Apollonian weak-Finsler structure has bounded below SS-curvature and flag curvature KK satisfying <K<1-\infty < K < -1.

The paper connects Apollonian packings to knot theory and improves link representations.

problem Realizing algebraic links in Apollonian packings.
method Introducing new representations of links in tangency graphs of sphere packings, proving link realizability, and improving upper bounds.
result Any algebraic link can be realized in the cubic section of the orthoplicial Apollonian packing.

The paper extends Hodge-de Rham theory to higher-dimensional Sierpinski gaskets.

problem Analyzing differential forms and Laplacians on higher-dimensional fractal structures.
method Constructing sequences of graphs approximating Sierpinski gaskets, defining k-forms, de Rham derivatives, and their duals, proving harmonic properties, and exploring 2-forms.
result Obtained a basis for the space of harmonic 1-forms on level-3 Sierpinski gasket.

The paper studies the dimension of limit sets using variational principles and stationary measures.

problem Calculating the Hausdorff dimension of limit sets of Anosov representations and the Rauzy gasket.
method Established variational principles for affinity exponents and Rauzy gaskets, combined with dimension formulas of stationary measures.
result Yields the equality between the Hausdorff dimensions and affinity exponents in both settings.

We give an overview of various counting problems for Apollonian circle packings, which turn out to be related to problems in dynamics and number theory for thin groups. This survey article is an expanded version of my lecture notes prepared for the 13th Takagi lectures given at RIMS, Kyoto in the fall of 2013.

2013-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let H denote the standard one-point completion of a real Hilbert space. Given any non-trivial proper sub-set U of H one may define the so-called `Apollonian' metric d_U on U. When U \subset V \subset H are nested proper subsets we show that their associated Apollonian metrics satisfy the following uniform contraction p…

2011-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The main result of this paper is an effective count for Apollonian circle packings that are either bounded or contain two parallel lines. We obtain this by proving an effective equidistribution of closed horospheres in the unit tangent bundle of a geometrically finite hyperbolic 3-manifold of infinite volume, whose fun…

2012-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies limit sets on P(R3)\mathbb{P}(\mathbb{R}^3) using stationary measures.

problem Investigating the Hausdorff dimension of limit sets on P(R3)\mathbb{P}(\mathbb{R}^3) for SL3(R)\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb{R}).
method Using stationary measures to generalize the Patterson-Sullivan formula and establish dimension formulas.
result Sharp lower bounds and Hausdorff dimensions for Anosov representations and the Rauzy gasket.

J. Kigami has laid the foundations of what is now known as analysis on fractals, by allowing the construction of an operator of the same nature of the Laplacian, defined locally, on graphs having a fractal character. The Sierpinski gasket stands out of the best known example. It has, since then, been taken up, develope…

2017-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider (locally) energy finite coordinates associated with a strongly local regular Dirichlet form on a metric measure space. We give coordinate formulas for substitutes of tangent spaces, for gradient and divergence operators and for the infinitesimal generator. As examples we discuss Euclidean spaces, Riemannian…

2015-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Several authors have pointed out the connection between Barbilian's metric introduced in 1934 and the recent study of Apollonian metrics. We provide examples of various distances that can be obtained by Barbilian's metrization procedure and we discuss the relation between this metrization procedure and important Rieman…

2006-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A brief historical perspective is first given concerning financial crashes, - from the 17th till the 20th century. In modern times, it seems that log periodic oscillations are found before crashes in several financial indices. The same is found in sand pile avalanches on Sierpinski gaskets. A discussion pertains to the…

2001-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce the notion of asymptotic self-similar sets on general doubling metric spaces by extending the notion of self-similar sets, and determine their Hausdorff dimensions, which gives an extension of Balogh and Rohner 's result. This is carried out by introducing the notions of almost similarity ma…

2017-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Confocal conics form an orthogonal net. Supplementing this net with one of the following: 1) the net of Cartesian coordinate lines aligned along the principal axes of conics, 2) the net of Apollonian pencils of circles whose foci coincide with the foci of conics, 3) the net of tangents to a conic of the confocal family…

2019-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let P be a locally finite circle packing in the plane invariant under a non-elementary Kleinian group Gamma and with finitely many Gamma-orbits. When Gamma is geometrically finite, we construct an explicit Borel measure on the plane which describes the asymptotic distribution of small circles in P, assuming that either…

2010-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New subharmonicity concept proves conjecture on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Proving positivity of solutions to a specific PDE on Riemannian manifolds.
method Introducing local λλ-shift defectivity and studying it on locally smoothing spaces.
result Proof of Braverman, Milatovic, Shubin conjecture on positivity of solutions.

Develops Kleinian Sphere Packings and Bugs, proving their arithmetic origins.

problem Understanding sphere packings and their arithmetic origins in various dimensions.
method Introduces Kleinian Sphere Packings and Bugs, extending Arithmeticity Theorem.
result Kleinian packings and Bugs come from Q-arithmetic lattices of simplest type.

We show that every inner metric space X is the metric quotient of a complete R-tree via a free isometric action, which we call the covering R-tree of X. The quotient mapping is a weak submetry (hence, open) and light. In the case of compact 1-dimensional geodesic space X, the free isometric action is via a subgroup of …

2007-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper deals with both complex dynamical systems and conformal iterated function systems. We study finitely generated expanding semigroups of rational maps with overlaps on the Riemann sphere. We show that if a dd-parameter family of such semigroups satisfies the transversality condition, then for almost every par…

2011-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗