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48 results for Alexander torsion

Study calculates L2L^2-Alexander torsion for specific geometric spaces.

problem Calculating L2L^2-Alexander torsion for specific geometric spaces.
method Using Thurston norm to express the L2L^2-Alexander torsion for Seifert fiber spaces and graph manifolds.
result Successfully calculated L2L^2-Alexander torsion for Seifert fiber spaces and graph manifolds.

We introduce L2L^2-Alexander torsions for 3-manifolds, which can be viewed as a generalization of the L2L^2-Alexander polynomial of Li--Zhang. We state the L2L^2-Alexander torsions for graph manifolds and we partially compute them for fibered manifolds. We furthermore show that given any irreducible 3-manifold there ex…

2014-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Guts determine the leading coefficients of L2L^2-Alexander torsions for 3-manifolds.

problem Determining the leading coefficient of L2L^2-Alexander torsions for 3-manifolds.
method Using a new criterion for the convergence of Fuglede-Kadison determinants and the work of Agol and Zhang on guts of 3-manifolds.
result The leading coefficient equals the relative L2L^2-torsion of the guts associated to the cohomology class.

We define twisted Alexander polynomials of a complex hypersurface with arbitrary singularities. These generalize the classical Alexander polynomials of high dimensional hypersurfaces and the twisted Alexander polynomial of plane curves. We recover the classical torsionness and divisibility results, which say that, unde…

2015-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The Alexander polynomial of a knot has been generalized in three different ways to give twisted invariants. The resulting invariants are usually referred to as twisted Alexander polynomials, higher-order Alexander polynomials and L2L^2-Alexander invariants of knots. We quickly recall the definitions and we summarize an…

2014-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

New Alexander invariant classes computed for knot group representations.

problem Computing Alexander invariants for knot group representations.
method Introducing a new K1K_1-class and comparing it with existing classes.
result Showed a relation to Reidemeister torsions and reciprocity.

The paper introduces new invariants for genus one knots and surfaces.

problem Understanding invariants of genus one knots and surfaces.
method Investigating properties of the Alexander form of 3-manifolds to extract invariants of Seifert surfaces.
result Extracted invariants of genus one Seifert surfaces from the Alexander form of their exteriors.

The paper explores algebraic properties of Alexander polynomials and Reidemeister torsions for torus knots.

problem Investigating algebraic properties of Alexander polynomials and Reidemeister torsions for torus knots.
method Analyzing twisted Alexander polynomials and Reidemeister torsions of torus knots associated with irreducible SLn(C)\mathrm{SL}_n(\Bbb C)-representations.
result Proves that coefficients of twisted Alexander polynomials are locally constant functions on the SLn(C)\mathrm{SL}_n(\Bbb C)-character variety.

Morifuji computed the twisted Alexander polynomial of twist knots for nonabelian representations. In this paper we compute the twisted Alexander polynomial and the Reidemeister torsion of genus one two-bridge knots, a class of knots which includes twist knots. As an application, we give a formula for the Reidemeister t…

2015-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently twisted and higher order Alexander polynomials were used by Cochran, Harvey, Friedl--Kim and Turaev to give lower bounds on the Thurston norm. We first show how Reidemeister torsion relates to these Alexander polynomials. We then give lower bounds on the Thurston norm in terms of the Reidemeister torsion which…

2005-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New link invariants derived from L2L^2-Burau maps of braids.

problem Developing new link invariants from L2L^2-Burau maps.
method Generalizing L2L^2-Burau maps to all quotients of the group of the braid closure and proving corresponding L2L^2-Alexander torsions.
result Obtained twisted L2L^2-Alexander torsions of the braid closure, recovering topological information like hyperbolic volumes.

Study on higher dimensional Alexander polynomials for metabelian representations of knots.

problem Analyzing the asymptotic behavior of Alexander polynomials for metabelian representations of knots.
method Investigating the leading coefficients of the asymptotics of twisted Alexander polynomials for SL(n, C)-representations induced from irreducible metabelian SL(2, C)-representations.
result Concrete computations for all genus one two-bridge knots presented, including limits of leading coefficients in the asymptotics of twisted Alexander polynomials.

The paper studies norms and invariants for free-by-cyclic groups.

problem Investigating norms and invariants for a specific class of groups.
method Analyzes universal L2L^2-torsion invariants and their Newton polytopes.
result Establishes inequalities between different norms and invariants.

We give a short introduction to the theory of twisted Alexander polynomials of a 3--manifold associated to a representation of its fundamental group. We summarize their formal properties and we explain their relationship to twisted Reidemeister torsion. We then give a survey of the many applications of twisted invarian…

2009-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Instanton homology detects 2-torsion in fibered knots.

problem Detecting 2-torsion in instanton homology for fibered knots.
method Using sutured instanton theory to derive a formula for I(Y,K;C)I^\sharp(Y,K;\mathbb{C}) and comparing dimensions.
result Proves the presence of 2-torsion in instanton homology for null-homologous fibered knots.

For an irreducible orientable compact 33-manifold NN with empty or incompressible toral boundary, the full L2L^2--Alexander torsion τ(2)(N,φ)(t)τ^{(2)}(N,φ)(t) associated to any real first cohomology class φφ of NN is represented by a function of a positive real variable tt. The paper shows that τ(2)(N,φ)τ^{(2)}(N,φ) is continuous…

2015-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Twisted Alexander invariants of knots are well-defined up to multiplication of units. We get rid of this multiplicative ambiguity via a combinatorial method and define normalized twisted Alexander invariants. We then show that the invariants coincide with sign-determined Reidemeister torsion in a normalized setting, an…

2007-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Alexander modules for hyperplane arrangements, distinguishing complements.

problem Distinguishing homotopy equivalent but non-homeomorphic hyperplane arrangement complements.
method Analysis of twisted Alexander modules and polynomials.
result Distinguish non-homeomorphic homotopy equivalent arrangement complements.

We generalize a theorem of Bismut-Zhang, which extends the Cheeger-Mueller theorem on Ray-Singer torsion and Reidemeister torsion, to the case where the flat vector bundle over a closed manifold carries a nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form. As a consequence, we prove the Burghelea-Haller conjecture which gives an an…

2006-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the characteristic varieties and the Alexander polynomial of a finitely generated nilpotent group. We show that the first characteristic variety may be used to detect nilpotence. We use the Alexander polynomial to deduce that the only torsion-free, finitely generated nilpotent groups with positive deficiency…

2007-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines Seifert surgeries on knots via torsion and invariant.

problem Analyzing Seifert surgeries on knots using torsion and invariant.
method Using Reidemeister torsion and Casson-Walker-Lescop invariant.
result Conditions for the number of singular fibers in Seifert fibered spaces.

We study the growth of the order of torsion subgroups of the homology in a tower of finite abelian coverings. In particular, we prove that it is exponential for when the tower converges to the maximal free abelian cover of a link complement when the first nonzero Alexander polynomial has positive logarithmic Mahler mea…

2010-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The twisted torsion of a 3-manifold is well-known to be zero whenever the corresponding twisted Alexander module is non-torsion. Under mild extra assumptions we introduce a new twisted torsion invariant which is always non-zero. We show how this torsion invariant relates to the twisted intersection form of a bounding 4…

2010-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Complexity of signed graphs linked to Alexander polynomials and Lehmer's question.

problem Complexity of signed graphs and its relation to Alexander polynomials.
method Definition of graph complexity using Laplacian matrix and Mahler measure, linking to Alexander polynomials and Lehmer's question.
result Complexity growth of signed graphs is related to the growth rate of Alexander polynomials.

New nonacyclic Reidemeister torsions defined for odd-dimensional manifolds.

problem Defining torsions for non-acyclic cohomology in odd-dimensional manifolds.
method Introduced a new Reidemeister torsion for manifolds of odd dimension, even when cohomology is not acyclic.
result Introduced new topological invariants and computed Reidemeister torsions for specific manifolds.

Given a knot and an SL(n,C) representation of its group that is conjugate to its dual, the representation that replaces each matrix with its inverse-transpose, the associated twisted Reidemeister torsion is reciprocal. An example is given of a knot group and SL(3,Z) representation that is not conjugate to its dual for …

2009-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗