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48 results for 7-dimensional manifolds

We prove that any simply connected compact 3-Sasakian manifold, of dimension seven, is formal if and only if its second Betti number is b2<2b_2<2. In the opposite, we show an example of a 7-dimensional Sasaki-Einstein manifold, with second Betti number b22b_2\geq 2, which is formal. Therefore, such an example does not adm…

2015-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an exhaustive description of all simply connected odd dimensional cohomogeneity one manifolds that can possibly support an invariant metric with positive sectional curvature. Among the known examples of odd dimensional manifolds with positive curvature, apart from spheres, there are two infinite families among …

2005-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a compact simply-connected 7-dimensional manifold admitting a K-contact structure but not a Sasakian structure. We also study rational homotopy properties of such manifolds, proving in particular that a simply-connected 7-dimensional Sasakian manifold has vanishing cup-product on the second cohomology and …

2014-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies 7D manifolds with specific geometric properties.

problem Classifying 7D manifolds with parallel skew-symmetric torsion and G2\mathrm{G}_2 holonomy.
method Extending Friedrich's work, using classification techniques for naturally reductive spaces and nearly parallel G2\mathrm{G}_2-structures.
result Complete classification of 7D manifolds with the specified properties.

Study solutions and singularities of G2-structures flows on specific manifolds.

problem Investigate singularities and solutions of G2-structures flows.
method Explicit solutions and singularities of Ricci-harmonic flow, Ricci-like flows, and negative gradient flow of G2-structures on specific manifolds.
result First examples of Type I singularities of Ricci-harmonic flow and Type IIb and Type III singularities of Ricci-like flows.

The paper characterizes Pfaffian embeddings from 2,3,5-manifolds to 7-dimensional isotropic spaces.

problem Characterizing Pfaffian embeddings from (2,3,5)-into flat (4,7)-geometries.
method Analyzing Pfaffian embeddings with specific geometric constraints.
result A generic (2,3,5)-manifold does not embed, with the first obstruction being a double root in the Cartan quartic.

Study of singular curves in a specific type of hyperbolic distribution.

problem Characterizing singular curves in hyperbolic (4,7)(4, 7)-distributions.
method Introduced hyperbolic (4,7)(4, 7)-distributions of type C3C_3, described singular curves via prolongations.
result Completely described singular curves for hyperbolic (4,7)(4, 7)-distributions of type C3C_3.

We deal with seven dimensional compact Riemannian manifolds of positive curvature which admit a cohomogeneity one action by a compact Lie group G. We prove that the manifold is diffeomorphic to a sphere if the dimension of the semisimple part of G is bigger than 6.

1997-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Any 7-dimensional cocalibrated G_2-manifold admits a unique connection \nabla with skew symmetric torsion. We study these manifolds under the additional condition that the \nabla-Ricci tensor vanishes. In particular, we describe their geometry in case of a maximal number of \nabla-parallel vector fields.

2013-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal 7D hypersurfaces degenerate under stability or bounded index constraints.

problem Degeneration of minimal hypersurfaces under stability or bounded index constraints.
method Analysis of sequences of minimal hypersurfaces, parameterization with controlled maps, and topological finiteness results.
result Minimal hypersurfaces can degenerate to singular ones with controlled geometry, topology, and singular set.

We study the G2G_2 analogue of the Goldberg conjecture on non-compact solvmanifolds. In contrast to the almost-Kähler case we prove that a 7-dimensional solvmanifold cannot admit any left-invariant calibrated G2G_2-structure φ\varphi such that the induced metric gφg_{\varphi} is Einstein, unless gφg_{\varphi} is flat.…

2012-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Using H. Donnelly result from the article "Eta Invariants for G-Spaces" we calculate the eta invariants of the signature operator for almost all 7-dimensional flat manifolds with cyclic holonomy group. In all cases this eta invariants are an integer numbers. The article was motivated by D. D. Long and A. Reid article "…

2010-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that a substantial Riemannian submersion of S(15) with 7- dimensional fibres is congruent to the standard Hopf fibration. As a consequence we prove a slightly weak form of of the Diameter Rigidity theorem for the Cayley plane which is considerably stronger than the very recent Radius Rigidity Theo…

1995-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies nilpotent Lie groups with specific G2G_2-structures.

problem Identifying 7D nilpotent Lie groups with purely coclosed G2G_2-structures.
method Examined all 7D nilpotent Lie algebras, classified them, and verified the existence or non-existence of G2G_2-structures.
result Provided a complete classification of 7D nilpotent Lie groups with purely coclosed G2G_2-structures.

We construct a compact example of 7- dimensional manifold endowed with a weakly integrable generalized G_2-structure with respect to a closed and non trivial 3-form. Moreover, we investigate which type of SU(3)-structures on a 6-dimensional manifold N give rise to a strongly integrable generalized G_2-structure with re…

2006-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify 7-dimensional cocalibrated $\G_2$-manifolds with parallel characteristic torsion and non-abelian holonomy. All these spaces admit a metric connection c\nabla^{\mathrm{c}} with totally skew-symmetric torsion and a spinor field Ψ1Ψ_1 solving the equations in the common sector of type II superstring theory. T…

2006-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a sequel to our paper arXiv:1402.2546 to appear in the Journal of Geometric Analysis in which we concentrate on developing some of the topological properties of Sasaki-Einstein manifolds. In particular, we explicitly compute the cohomology rings for several cases not treated in arXiv:1402.2546 and give a formul…

2015-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on G2G_2^* structures and almost para-contact structures in 7D.

problem Understanding the relation between G2G_2^* structures and almost para-contact structures.
method Calculating projections using properties of G2G_2^* structures.
result Determined the class of almost para-contact structures induced by G2G_2^* structures.

This is a survey paper. We explain the known constructions for two geometrically different classes of examples of compact Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy G2. One method uses resolutions of singularities of appropriately chosen 7-dimensional orbifolds, with the help of asymptotically locally Euclidean spaces. Anoth…

2019-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We exhibit the first examples of closed 7-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with holonomy G_2 that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic. These are also the first examples of closed Ricci-flat manifolds that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic. The examples are generated by applying the twisted connected sum constru…

2014-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a method to obtain new 7-dimensional Lie algebras endowed with closed and coclosed G2-structures starting from 6-dimensional Lie algebras with symplectic half- at SU(3)-structures and half- at SU(3)- structures, respectively. Finally, we describe all the 7-dimensional Lie algebras with a closed G2-structure tha…

2015-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for a 7-dimensional manifold M with cylindrical ends the moduli space of exponentially asymptotically cylindrical torsion-free G_2 structures is a smooth manifold (if non-empty), and study some of its local properties. We also show that the holonomy of the induced metric of an exponentially asymptotically…

2007-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

A concrete model for a 7-dimensional gauge theory under special holonomy is proposed, within the paradigm outlined by Donaldson and Thomas, over the asymptotically cylindrical G2-manifolds provided by Kovalev's noncompact version of the Calabi conjecture. One obtains a solution to the G2G_2-instanton equation from the …

2011-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Laplacian coflow and the modified Laplacian coflow of G2G_2-structures on the 77-dimensional Heisenberg group. For the Laplacian coflow we show that the solution is always ancient, that is it is defined in some interval (,T)(-\infty,T), with 0<T<+0<T<+\infty. However, for the modified Laplacian coflow, we prov…

2017-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We first review the notion of a G2G_2-manifold, defined in terms of a principal G2G_2 ("gauge") bundle over a 77-dimensional manifold, before discussing their relation to supergravity. In a second thread, we focus on associative submanifolds and present their deformation theory. In particular, we elaborate on a deform…

2010-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterise simply-connected biquotients which potentially admit metrics of holonomy G_2. We prove that there are at most three real homotopy types of rationally elliptic such manifolds---all of them being formal. In the course of this examination we classify rationally elliptic homotopy types and characterise 7-di…

2014-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to classify Ricci soliton metrics on 77-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups. It can be considered as a continuation of our paper in [Transformation Groups, Volume 17, Number 3 (2012), 639--656]. To this end, we use the classification of 77-dimensional real nilpotent Lie algebras given by Ming-Pe…

2013-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a method to obtain SU(3)\mathrm{SU}(3)-structures and G2\mathrm{G}_2-structures on 6 and 7-dimensional manifolds respectively, such that its associated metric is Einstein. More concretely, we have that different classes of SU(2)\mathrm{SU}(2) and SU(3)\mathrm{SU}(3)-structures, on 5 and 6-dimensional manifolds whose…

2016-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the topology of the 13 dimensional positively curved Bazaikin spaces. We show that there is only one such manifold which is homotopy equivalent to a homogeneous space, the so called Berger space. This is in contrast to the case of the 7 dimensional positively curved Eschenburg spaces. In addition, we compute t…

2006-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is a review of current developments in the study of moduli spaces of G2 manifolds. G2 manifolds are 7-dimensional manifolds with the exceptional holonomy group G2. Although they are odd-dimensional, in many ways they can be considered as an analogue of Calabi-Yau manifolds in 7 dimensions. They play an impor…

2009-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We use a G2-structure on a 7-dimensional Riemannian manifold with a fixed metric to define an octonion bundle with a fiberwise non-associative product. We then define a metric-compatible octonion covariant derivative on this bundle that is compatible with the octonion product. The torsion of the G2-structure is then sh…

2015-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that two of the Bryant-Salamon G_2-manifolds have a simple topology ; homeomorphic to the complement of some submanifolds of the 7-dimensional sphere. In this connection, we show there exists a complete Ricci-flat (non-flat) metric on the complement of an m-dimensional sphere in an n-dimensional sphere for some…

2006-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗