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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4284126168 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for 7-dimensional geometry

We give an exhaustive description of all simply connected odd dimensional cohomogeneity one manifolds that can possibly support an invariant metric with positive sectional curvature. Among the known examples of odd dimensional manifolds with positive curvature, apart from spheres, there are two infinite families among …

2005-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on G2G_2^* structures and almost para-contact structures in 7D.

problem Understanding the relation between G2G_2^* structures and almost para-contact structures.
method Calculating projections using properties of G2G_2^* structures.
result Determined the class of almost para-contact structures induced by G2G_2^* structures.

Classifies 7D manifolds with specific geometric properties.

problem Classifying 7D manifolds with parallel skew-symmetric torsion and G2\mathrm{G}_2 holonomy.
method Extending Friedrich's work, using classification techniques for naturally reductive spaces and nearly parallel G2\mathrm{G}_2-structures.
result Complete classification of 7D manifolds with the specified properties.

The paper characterizes Pfaffian embeddings from 2,3,5-manifolds to 7-dimensional isotropic spaces.

problem Characterizing Pfaffian embeddings from (2,3,5)-into flat (4,7)-geometries.
method Analyzing Pfaffian embeddings with specific geometric constraints.
result A generic (2,3,5)-manifold does not embed, with the first obstruction being a double root in the Cartan quartic.

Any 7-dimensional cocalibrated G_2-manifold admits a unique connection \nabla with skew symmetric torsion. We study these manifolds under the additional condition that the \nabla-Ricci tensor vanishes. In particular, we describe their geometry in case of a maximal number of \nabla-parallel vector fields.

2013-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal 7D hypersurfaces degenerate under stability or bounded index constraints.

problem Degeneration of minimal hypersurfaces under stability or bounded index constraints.
method Analysis of sequences of minimal hypersurfaces, parameterization with controlled maps, and topological finiteness results.
result Minimal hypersurfaces can degenerate to singular ones with controlled geometry, topology, and singular set.

The paper classifies foliations formed by generic coadjoint orbits of specific Lie groups.

problem Classifying foliations formed by generic coadjoint orbits of certain Lie groups.
method Analyzing Lie groups with specific dimensions and nilradicals, proving foliations in the coadjoint representation.
result The family of generic coadjoint orbits forms a measurable foliation in the Lie groups considered.

We show that two of the Bryant-Salamon G_2-manifolds have a simple topology ; homeomorphic to the complement of some submanifolds of the 7-dimensional sphere. In this connection, we show there exists a complete Ricci-flat (non-flat) metric on the complement of an m-dimensional sphere in an n-dimensional sphere for some…

2006-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any simply connected compact 3-Sasakian manifold, of dimension seven, is formal if and only if its second Betti number is b2<2b_2<2. In the opposite, we show an example of a 7-dimensional Sasaki-Einstein manifold, with second Betti number b22b_2\geq 2, which is formal. Therefore, such an example does not adm…

2015-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

By combining the join construction from Sasakian geometry with the Hamiltonian 2-form construction from Kähler geometry, we recover Sasaki-Einstein metrics discovered by physicists. Our geometrical approach allows us to give an algorithm for computing the topology of these Sasaki-Einstein manifolds. In particular, we e…

2013-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider G2G_2 structures with torsion coupled with G2G_2-instantons, on a compact 77-dimensional manifold. The coupling is via an equation for 44-forms which appears in supergravity and generalized geometry, known as the Bianchi identity. The resulting system of partial differential equations can be regarded as a…

2016-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study G2G_2-flows reducing to complex geometry flows, focusing on G2G_2-anomaly and G2G_2-Laplacian coflow.

problem Investigate flows of G2G_2-structures in relation to complex geometry.
method Analyze G2G_2-Laplacian coflow and G2G_2-anomaly flow, compare their properties.
result Compare G2G_2-anomaly flow to G2G_2-Laplacian coflow, investigate short-time existence and fixed points.

We study the G2G_2 analogue of the Goldberg conjecture on non-compact solvmanifolds. In contrast to the almost-Kähler case we prove that a 7-dimensional solvmanifold cannot admit any left-invariant calibrated G2G_2-structure φ\varphi such that the induced metric gφg_{\varphi} is Einstein, unless gφg_{\varphi} is flat.…

2012-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that a substantial Riemannian submersion of S(15) with 7- dimensional fibres is congruent to the standard Hopf fibration. As a consequence we prove a slightly weak form of of the Diameter Rigidity theorem for the Cayley plane which is considerably stronger than the very recent Radius Rigidity Theo…

1995-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies nilpotent Lie groups with specific G2G_2-structures.

problem Identifying 7D nilpotent Lie groups with purely coclosed G2G_2-structures.
method Examined all 7D nilpotent Lie algebras, classified them, and verified the existence or non-existence of G2G_2-structures.
result Provided a complete classification of 7D nilpotent Lie groups with purely coclosed G2G_2-structures.

We study isometric circle actions on 7 dimensional positively curved Eschenburg spaces which are almost free, thus giving rise to orbifold fibrations of these spaces. This shows in particular that every known example of compact manifolds with positive sectional curvature is the total space of an orbifold fibration. We …

2006-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We will investigate the local geometry of the surfaces in the 77-dimensional Euclidean space associated to harmonic maps from a Riemann surface ΣΣ into S6S^6. By applying methods based on the use of harmonic sequences, we will characterize the conformal harmonic immersions φ:ΣS6\varphi:Σ\to S^6 whose associated immersio…

2016-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a compact simply-connected 7-dimensional manifold admitting a K-contact structure but not a Sasakian structure. We also study rational homotopy properties of such manifolds, proving in particular that a simply-connected 7-dimensional Sasakian manifold has vanishing cup-product on the second cohomology and …

2014-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, it is shown that (with no additional assumptions) on a compact 7-dimensional manifold which admits a G2G_2-structure soliton solutions to the Laplacian flow of R. Bryant can only be shrinking or steady. We also show that the space of symmetries (vector fields that annihilate via the Lie derivative) of a …

2012-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a method to obtain new 7-dimensional Lie algebras endowed with closed and coclosed G2-structures starting from 6-dimensional Lie algebras with symplectic half- at SU(3)-structures and half- at SU(3)- structures, respectively. Finally, we describe all the 7-dimensional Lie algebras with a closed G2-structure tha…

2015-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizations of entire subsolutions for the 1-harmonic equation of a constant 1tensionfieldaregivenwithapplicationsingeometryviatransformationgrouptheory.Inparticular,weprovethateverylevelhypersurfaceofsuchasubsolutioniscalibratedandhenceisareaminimizingover-tension field are given with applications in geometry via transformation group theory. In particular, we prove that every level hypersurface of such a subsolution is calibrated and hence is area-minimizing over \mathbb{R}$; and every…

2007-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study solutions and singularities of G2-structures flows on specific manifolds.

problem Investigate singularities and solutions of G2-structures flows.
method Explicit solutions and singularities of Ricci-harmonic flow, Ricci-like flows, and negative gradient flow of G2-structures on specific manifolds.
result First examples of Type I singularities of Ricci-harmonic flow and Type IIb and Type III singularities of Ricci-like flows.

We investigate the holonomy group of a linear metric connection with skew-symmetric torsion. In case of the euclidian space and a constant torsion form this group is always semisimple. It does not preserve any non-degenerated 2-form or any spinor. Suitable integral formulas allow us to prove similar properties in case …

2003-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Laplacian coflow and the modified Laplacian coflow of G2G_2-structures on the 77-dimensional Heisenberg group. For the Laplacian coflow we show that the solution is always ancient, that is it is defined in some interval (,T)(-\infty,T), with 0<T<+0<T<+\infty. However, for the modified Laplacian coflow, we prov…

2017-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to classify Ricci soliton metrics on 77-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups. It can be considered as a continuation of our paper in [Transformation Groups, Volume 17, Number 3 (2012), 639--656]. To this end, we use the classification of 77-dimensional real nilpotent Lie algebras given by Ming-Pe…

2013-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is a review of current developments in the study of moduli spaces of G2 manifolds. G2 manifolds are 7-dimensional manifolds with the exceptional holonomy group G2. Although they are odd-dimensional, in many ways they can be considered as an analogue of Calabi-Yau manifolds in 7 dimensions. They play an impor…

2009-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of singular curves in a specific type of hyperbolic distribution.

problem Characterizing singular curves in hyperbolic (4,7)(4, 7)-distributions.
method Introduced hyperbolic (4,7)(4, 7)-distributions of type C3C_3, described singular curves via prolongations.
result Completely described singular curves for hyperbolic (4,7)(4, 7)-distributions of type C3C_3.

We give an answer to a question posed recently by R.Bryant, namely we show that a compact 7-dimensional manifold equipped with a G2-structure with closed fundamental form is Einstein if and only if the Riemannian holonomy of the induced metric is contained in G2. This could be considered to be a G2 analogue of the Gold…

2003-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of special geometric structures on Lie groups.

problem Investigating left-invariant mG2{ m G}_2^*-structures with specific holonomy properties.
method Classification of indecomposable holonomy algebras, determination of infinitesimal holonomy algebras.
result Only abelian subalgebras of dimension 2 or 3 arise as holonomy algebras.

Study heterotic G2-system on 2-step nilmanifolds with torus bundles.

problem Investigate G2-structures on 7D nilmanifolds with torus bundles.
method Prove coclosure of G2-structures, discuss existence of solutions for all isomorphism classes.
result Existence of solutions for various 7D nilpotent Lie algebras with constant dilaton.

The abstract describes a foliation of orbits for a specific class of Lie groups.

problem Classifying foliations formed by generic coadjoint orbits of Lie groups.
method Geometric description and topological classification of foliations.
result The family of generic coadjoint orbits forms a measurable foliation.

The 77-dimensional link KK of a weighted homogeneous hypersurface on the round 99-sphere in C5\mathbb{C}^5 has a nontrivial null Sasakian structure which is contact Calabi-Yau, in many cases. It admits a canonical co-closed G2\rm G_2-structure φ\varphi induced by the Calabi-Yau 33-orbifold basic geometry. We disti…

2016-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning predicts topological properties of Calabi-Yau manifolds.

problem Predicting topological quantities of Calabi-Yau manifolds.
method Machine learning approach using neural networks and symbolic regressors.
result High performance scores in predicting Sasakian Hodge numbers and Crowley-Nördstrom invariant.