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169,236 papers · 148 categories

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1122 · Aug 201519922001200920182026
9 results for 4-disk

Symplectic surfaces with same boundary and group are constructed.

problem Constructing symplectic surfaces with identical boundaries and fundamental groups.
method Using a family of non-isotopic symplectic surfaces in a 4-disk, bounded by the same transverse knot, and isomorphic fundamental groups.
result Symplectic surfaces with identical boundaries and fundamental groups can be constructed.

Kervaire's sphere-link is equivalent to a ribbon sphere-link, simplifying complex 2-complexes.

problem Understanding the structure of 2-complexes and their asphericity.
method Using Kervaire's sphere-link and ribbon sphere-link equivalence, analyzing the compact complement of ribbon disk-links.
result Every connected subcomplex of a contractible finite 2-complex is aspherical.

New degree theory proves existence of solitons on 4D manifolds.

problem Existence of gradient expanding solitons on 4D manifolds.
method Developed new degree theory for 4D, asymptotically conical gradient expanding solitons.
result Existence of solitons asymptotic to any cone over S^3 with non-negative scalar curvature.

In an earlier work, we introduced a family of t-modified knot Floer homologies, defined by modifying the construction of knot Floer homology HFK-minus. The resulting groups were then used to define concordance homomorphisms indexed by t in [0,2]. In the present work we elaborate on the special case t=1, and call the co…

2015-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Locally stable maps S3R4S^3\to\mathbb{R}^4 are classified up to homotopy through locally stable maps. The equivalence class of a map ff is determined by three invariants: the isotopy class σ(f)σ(f) of its framed singularity link, the generalized normal degree ν(f)ν(f), and the algebraic number of cusps κ(f)κ(f) of any extensi…

2013-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Using spinning we analyze in a geometric way Haefliger's smoothly knotted (4k-1)-spheres in the 6k-sphere. Consider the 2-torus standardly embedded in the 3-sphere, which is further standardly embedded in the 6-sphere. At each point of the 2-torus we have the normal disk pair: a 4-dimensional disk and a 1-dimensional p…

2006-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study framed links in simply connected 4-manifolds, linking to exotic phenomena.

problem Understanding framed links in simply connected 4-manifolds and their relation to exotic phenomena.
method Analyzing the set of framed smoothly slice links on the boundary of a 1-handlebody in a closed, simply connected, smooth 4-manifold.
result Exotic 4-manifolds are distinguished by links that are slice in the exotic manifold but not in the standard D4D^4.

Loi and Piergallini showed that a smooth compact, connected 44-manifold XX with boundary admits a Stein structure if and only if XX is a simple branched cover of a 44-disk D4D^4 branched along a positive braided surface SS in a bidisk D12×D22D4D_{1}^{2} \times D_{2}^{2} \approx D^4. For each integer N2N \geq 2, we constr…

2015-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗