A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
For generic torus-invariant metrics, eigenspaces are 2D and nodal sets are connected hypersurfaces.
problem Understanding spectral multiplicity and nodal sets for generic torus-invariant metrics.
method Analyzing real Δg-eigenspaces and nodal sets for generic T-invariant metrics.
result For generic T-invariant metrics, real Δg-eigenspaces are irreducible and have dimension at most 2, and nodal sets are connected hypersurfaces with specific properties.
Explains a 2D color exchange invariant correspondence to 3D linking numbers.
problem Understanding color exchange invariants in 2D dynamics and their 3D geometric interpretation.
method Visualizes invariants as linking of lines on a special surface with Arf-Kervaire invariant one, and interprets it as an obstruction to continuous transformation.
result Interprets a 2D color exchange invariant as a 3D linking number, providing a topological explanation.
This paper studies both the conductance and charge transport on 2D orbifolds in a strong magnetic field. We consider a family of Landau Hamiltonians on a complex, compact 2D orbifold Y that are parametrised by the Jacobian torus J(Y) of Y. We calculate the degree of the associated stable holomorphic spectral orbi…
We give, using an explicit expression obtained in [V. Jones, Ann. of Math. 126, 335 (1987)], a basic hypergeometric representation of the HOMFLY polynomial of (n,m) torus knots, and present a number of equivalent expressions, all related by Heine's transformations. Using this result the (m,n)↔(n,m) s…
In this paper we classify maps from a torus phase space X to Hn∗, the space of n×n, non-singular hermitian operators up to equivariant homotopy. The equivariance is with respect to a time-reversal involution on X and an involution on Hn∗ defining a certain symmetry class. Furthe…
Paper finds new criteria for conjugate points in fluid flows.
problem Finding conjugate points in steady 2D Euler flows.
method Develops a new sufficient criterion for conjugate points, applies to any rotational cell, and uses a general construction of steady fluid surfaces.
result Improves on existing criteria and captures all known conjugate points in rotational cells.
Study on (λ,λ)-eigenfunctions on compact manifolds, showing manifold properties and eigenfamily dimensions.
problem Characterizing compact manifolds with (λ,λ)-eigenfunctions and understanding their eigenfamilies.
method Analyzing (λ,λ)-eigenfamilies on compact Riemannian manifolds, showing that any such manifold is a mapping torus and any (λ,λ)-eigenfamily is one-dimensional.
result Any compact manifold admitting a (λ,λ)-eigenfunction is a mapping torus and any (λ,λ)-eigenfamily is one-dimensional.
We give an affirmative answer to the Halperin-Carlsson conjecture for the homologically injective torus actions on closed manifolds. This class contains holomorphic torus actions on compact Kahler manifolds, torus actions on compact Riemannian flat manifolds.
We establish new obstruction results to the existence of Riemannian metrics on tori satisfying mixed bounds on both their sectional and Ricci curvatures. More precisely, from Lohkamp's theorem, every torus of dimension at least three admits Riemannian metrics with negative Ricci curvature. We show that the sectional cu…
We prove that if a closed, smooth, simply-connected 4-manifold with a circle action admits an almost non-negatively curved sequence of invariant Riemannian metrics, then it also admits a non-negatively curved Riemannian metric invariant with respect to the same action. The same is shown for torus actions of higher rank…
We point out that a 4-dimensional topological manifold with an Alexandrov metric (of curvature bounded below) and with an effective, isometric action of the circle or the 2-torus is locally smooth. This observation implies that the topological and equivariant classifications of compact, simply connected Riemannian 4-ma…
It is shown that in every dimension n=3j+2, j=1,2,3,..., there exist compact pseudo-Riemannian manifolds with parallel Weyl tensor, which are Ricci-recurrent, but neither conformally flat nor locally symmetric, and represent all indefinite metric signatures. The manifolds in question are diffeomorphic to nontrivial tor…
We show that a singular Riemannian foliation of codimension two on a compact simply-connected Riemannian (n+2)-manifold, with regular leaves homeomorphic to the n-torus, is given by a smooth effective n-torus action. This solves in the negative for the codimension 2 case a question about the existence of foliat…
Inspired by the Poisson Sigma Model and its relation to 2d gravity, we consider models governing morphisms from TSigma to any Lie algebroid E, where Sigma is regarded as d-dimensional spacetime manifold. We address the question of minimal conditions to be placed on a bilinear expression in the 1-form fields, S^ij(X) A_…
We study fixed points of smooth torus actions on closed manifolds using fixed point formulas and equivariant elliptic genera. We also give applications to positively curved Riemannian manifolds with symmetry.
We answer a question of Liokumovich-Nabutovsky-Rotman showing that if D is a Riemannian 2-disc with boundary length L, diameter d and area A << d then D can be filled by a homotopy where the lengths of the intermediate curves are bounded by L+2d+O(A).
We construct a new example of an A-manifold, i.e. a Riemannian manifold with a cyclic-parallel Ricci tensor, which can be viewed as a generalization of the Einstein condition. The underlying manifold for our construction is a principal torus bundle over Kähler-Einstein manifold a with fibre a torus of arbitrary dimensi…
In this paper we prove a sub-Riemannian version of the classical Santaló formula: a result in integral geometry that describes the intrinsic Liouville measure on the unit cotangent bundle in terms of the geodesic flow. Our construction works under quite general assumptions, satisfied by any sub-Riemannian structure ass…
We obtain an equivariant classification for orientable, closed, four-dimensional Alexandrov spaces admitting an isometric torus action. This generalizes the equivariant classification of Orlik and Raymond of closed four-dimensional manifolds with torus actions. Moreover, we show that such Alexandrov spaces are equivari…
A symmetric tensor field on a Riemannian manifold is called Killing field if the symmetric part of its covariant derivative is equal to zero. There is a one to one correspondence between Killing tensor fields and first integrals of the geodesic flow which depend polynomially on the velocity. Therefore Killing tensor fi…
It is a classical theorem of Loewner that the systole of a Riemannian torus can be bounded in terms of its area. We answer a question of a similar flavor of Robert Young showing that if T is a Riemannian 2-torus with boundary in Rn, such that the boundary curve is a standard unit circle, then the length o…