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48 results for 2-torus symmetry

Study nearly Kähler 6-manifolds with 2-torus symmetry, proving geometric properties and constructing new manifolds.

problem Characterize nearly Kähler 6-manifolds with 2-torus symmetry.
method Use multi-moment map and Laplace operator eigenfunctions, analyze quotient geometry, and construct new manifolds.
result Prove T2T^2-action is free on level sets and determine the geometry of quotients.

A 2-torus manifold is a closed smooth manifold of dimension nn with an effective action of a 2-torus group (Z2)n(\Z_2)^n of rank nn, and it is said to be locally standard if it is locally isomorphic to a faithful representation of (Z2)n(\Z_2)^n on Rn\R^n. This paper studies the equivariant classification of locally standar…

2008-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves conditions for 2-torus manifolds to be equivariantly formal.

problem Characterizing 2-torus manifolds as equivariantly formal.
method Proving 2-torus manifolds are equivariantly formal under specific conditions.
result 2-torus manifolds are equivariantly formal if and only if the action is locally standard and all faces of the orbit space are mod 2 acyclic.

Study proves rigidity of harmonic maps from 2-torus to complex projective space.

problem Rigidity of isotropic harmonic maps from a 2-torus to a complex projective space.
method Proves rigidity through holomorphic embeddings and complete linear systems.
result Ensures rigidity of harmonic bands in condensed matter physics.

Researchers calculate dimensions of skein modules for 2-torus mapping tori.

problem Determining dimensions of Kauffman bracket skein modules for specific cases.
method Using generic qq and decomposing twisted Hochschild homology of GG-skein algebras.
result Dimensions of skein modules for G=SL2G = \mathrm{SL}_2 and G=GL1G = \mathrm{GL}_1 are calculated.

Timelike geodesics foliate a specific Lorentzian 2-torus.

problem Foliation of a class A Lorentzian 2-torus with timelike poles.
method Constructing C1,1C^{1,1} solutions to g(ablau,ablau)=1g( abla u, abla u)=-1 on the Abelian cover.
result Existence of a Lipschitz foliation by future-directed timelike geodesics.

In this note we prove that any minimal 22-torus in S4S^4 has Morse index at least 66, with equality if and only if it is congruent to the Clifford torus in some great S3S4S^3\subset S^4.For a minimal 22-torus in SnS^n with vanishing Hopf differential, we show that its index is at least n+3n+3, and that this estimate is…

2018-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the space of conformal immersions of a 2-torus into the 4-sphere. The moduli space of generalized Darboux transforms of such an immersed torus has the structure of a Riemann surface, the spectral curve. This Riemann surface arises as the zero locus of the determinant of a holomorphic family of Dirac type opera…

2007-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the structure of the stable norm of Finsler metrics on the 2-torus with a focus to points of irrational slope. By our results, the stable norm detects KAM-tori and hyperbolicity in the geodesic flow. Moreover, we study the stable norm in some natural examples.

2015-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the 2-torus in R3{\mathbb R}^3 is a critical point of a sequence of functionals Fn{\cal F}_{n} (n=1,2,3,n=1,2,3, \cdots) defined over compact 2-surfaces in R3{\mathbb R}^3. When the Lagrange function E{\cal E} is a polynomial of degree nn of the mean curvature HH of the surface, the radii (a,ra,r) of the 2-tor…

2014-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any compact selfdual Einstein 4-orbifold of positive scalar curvature whose isometry group contains a 2-torus is, up to an orbifold covering, a quaternion Kaehler quotient of (k-1)-dimensional quaternionic projective space by a (k-2)-torus for some k2k\geq 2. We also obtain a topological classification in…

2004-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper describes a parametrisation of harmonic maps from a 2-torus to the 3-sphere.

problem Understanding the moduli space of equivariant harmonic maps from a 2-torus to the 3-sphere.
method Explicit parametrisation using spectral data and line bundles.
result The space of spectral data is a fibre bundle over the space of spectral curves, with nontrivial structure for certain invariance groups.

A symmetric tensor field on a Riemannian manifold is called Killing field if the symmetric part of its covariant derivative is equal to zero. There is a one to one correspondence between Killing tensor fields and first integrals of the geodesic flow which depend polynomially on the velocity. Therefore Killing tensor fi…

2014-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a surgery for generalized complex manifolds whose input is a symplectic 4-manifold containing a symplectic 2-torus with trivial normal bundle and whose output is a 4-manifold endowed with a generalized complex structure exhibiting type change along a 2-torus. Performing this surgery on a K3 surface, we obt…

2006-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Simply-connected 4-manifolds are covered by products with a 2-torus.

problem Proving that any closed simply-connected smooth 4-manifold is branched covered by a product of an orientable surface and a 2-torus.
method Natural construction with respect to spin structures, solving Problem 4.113(C) in Kirby's list.
result Closed simply-connected smooth 4-manifolds are 16-fold branched covered by a product of an orientable surface and a 2-torus.

Using spinning we analyze in a geometric way Haefliger's smoothly knotted (4k-1)-spheres in the 6k-sphere. Consider the 2-torus standardly embedded in the 3-sphere, which is further standardly embedded in the 6-sphere. At each point of the 2-torus we have the normal disk pair: a 4-dimensional disk and a 1-dimensional p…

2006-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves symmetry in vacuum spacetimes with compact Cauchy horizons.

problem Symmetries in vacuum spacetimes with compact Cauchy horizons.
method Solving Killing equation up to infinite order at the Cauchy horizon, extending the solution to the globally hyperbolic region.
result Maximally globally hyperbolic vacuum development cannot be extended across compact Cauchy horizons.

We propose a new condition \aleph which enables to get new results on integrable geodesic flows on closed surfaces. This paper has two parts. In the first, we strengthen Kozlov's theorem on non-integrability on surfaces of higher genus. In the second, we study integrable geodesic flows on 2-torus. Our main result for…

2009-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any asymptotically locally Euclidean scalar-flat Kähler 4-orbifold whose isometry group contains a 2-torus is isometric, up to an orbifold covering, to a quaternionic-complex quotient of a kk-dimensional quaternionic vector space by a (k1)(k-1)-torus. In order to do so, we first prove that any compact anti…

2009-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In a recent paper Donaldson explains how to use an older construction of Joyce to obtain four dimensional local models for scalar-flat Kahler metrics with a 2-torus symmetry. Using this idea, he recovers and generalizes the Taub-NUT metric by including it in a new family of complete scalar-flat toric Kahler metrics. In…

2009-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper pursues the study of the Calabi-Yau equation on certain symplectic non-Kaehler 4-manifolds, building on a key example of Tosatti-Weinkove in which more general theory had proved less effective. Symplectic 4-manifolds admitting a 2-torus fibration over a 2-torus base are modelled on one of three solvable Lie …

2011-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes regular parallelisms in 3D space with 2-torus action.

problem Characterizing regular parallelisms in 3D space with 2-torus action.
method Characterization using compactness, equivalence relations, and properties of complex vector spaces.
result There is a 1-dimensional subtorus fixing every parallel class, leading to 2- or 3-dimensional regular parallelisms.

It is well known that any 4-dimensional hyperkahler metric with two commuting Killing fields may be obtained explicitly, via the Gibbons-Hawking Ansatz, from a harmonic function invariant under a Killing field on R^3. In this paper, we find all selfdual Einstein metrics of nonzero scalar curvature with two commuting Ki…

2001-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Let f:T2Rf:T^2\to\mathbb{R} be a Morse function on 22-torus T2T^2 such that its Kronrod-Reeb graph Γ(f)Γ(f) has exactly one cycle, i.e. it is homotopy equivalent to S1S^1. Under some additional conditions we describe a homotopy type of the orbit of ff with respect to the action of the group of diffeomorphism of T2T^2. Thi…

2014-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper reduces the required dimension for a Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-torus action on positively curved manifolds to half the dimension.

problem Understanding the conditions for Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-actions on positively curved manifolds.
method Reducing the dimension required for a Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-torus action to approximately 2n/52n/5.
result The manifold remains homotopy equivalent to SnS^n, RPn\mathbb{R}\mathrm{P}^{n}, CPn2\mathbb{C}\mathrm{P}^{\frac{n}{2}}, or a lens space.

We construct finite energy instanton connection on R4R^4 which are periodic in two directions via an analogue of the Nahm transform for certain singular solutions of Hitchin's equations defined over a 2-torus.

1999-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗