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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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62123185246 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for $\ell_0$-regression

Safe screening rules reduce computation time in logistic regression with 02\ell_0-\ell_2 regularization.

problem Efficiently solving logistic regression with many features and regularization.
method Screening rules based on Fenchel dual lower bounds of strong conic relaxations.
result A high percentage of features can be safely removed before solving, leading to substantial speed-up.

New algorithm solves 0\ell_0-norm constrained multilinear logistic regression for tensor data.

problem Non-convex and nonsmooth 0\ell_0-norm constraints in multilinear logistic regression.
method APALM+^+ method for globally convergent optimization.
result APALM+^+ ensures convergence to a first-order critical point.

Safe screening rules reduce 0\ell_0-regression computation by fixing 76% of variables.

problem Efficiently solving 0\ell_0-regression problems with large datasets.
method Convex relaxation and safe screening rules to eliminate variables.
result 76% of variables can be fixed to their optimal values, reducing computational burden.

The paper analyzes 1\ell_1-LinR for Ising model selection using statistical mechanics.

problem Model selection consistency of 1\ell_1-LinR for Ising models.
method Replica method from statistical mechanics, 1\ell_1-regularized linear regression (1\ell_1-LinR).
result Model selection consistency with sample complexity $M=\mathcal{O}\left(\log N ight)$.

Improved sketching for logistic and 1\ell_1 regression with near-linear dimensions.

problem Efficiently approximate 1\ell_1 and logistic regression problems.
method New sketching techniques achieving near-linear dimensions for both problems.
result Achieved near-linear sketching dimensions for 1\ell_1 and logistic regression.

A neural network solves logistic regression with 1\ell_1 regularization efficiently.

problem Efficiently solving logistic regression with 1\ell_1 regularization due to non-differentiability of 1\ell_1 norm.
method A simple projection neural network that avoids auxiliary variables and smooth approximations.
result The neural network converges to a solution of the problem with any initial value and outperforms existing methods.

Paper introduces \ell-DER for regression tasks using morphological operators and convex-concave procedure.

problem Developing a universal approximator for regression tasks.
method Introduces \ell-DER model, trains it using a convex-concave procedure (CCP) to minimize least-squares.
result Outperforms other hybrid morphological models and state-of-the-art approaches.

We obtain the first positive results for bounded sample compression in the agnostic regression setting with the p\ell_p loss, where p[1,]p\in [1,\infty]. We construct a generic approximate sample compression scheme for real-valued function classes exhibiting exponential size in the fat-shattering dimension but independen…

2018-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Least Angle Regression is a promising technique for variable selection applications, offering a nice alternative to stepwise regression. It provides an explanation for the similar behavior of LASSO (1\ell_1-penalized regression) and forward stagewise regression, and provides a fast implementation of both. The idea has…

2008-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We give improved algorithms for the p\ell_{p}-regression problem, minxxp\min_{x} \|x\|_{p} such that Ax=b,A x=b, for all p(1,2)(2,).p \in (1,2) \cup (2,\infty). Our algorithms obtain a high accuracy solution in O~p(mp22p+p2)O~p(m13)\tilde{O}_{p}(m^{\frac{|p-2|}{2p + |p-2|}}) \le \tilde{O}_{p}(m^{\frac{1}{3}}) iterations, where each iteration requires s…

2019-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

NA0_0CT2^2 improves tensor regression predictions with 0\ell_0 regularization.

problem Improving tensor regression predictions with structural information.
method Noise-Augmented 0\ell_0 regularization on Tucker decomposition.
result Achieves exact 0\ell_0 regularization on core tensor in linear and generalized linear tensor regression.

New MIP framework solves high-dimensional 02\ell_0\ell_2-regularized regression problems.

problem Exact computation of 02\ell_0\ell_2-regularized regression estimators is challenging for large pp.
method Specialized nonlinear branch-and-bound (BnB) framework with first-order optimization.
result Achieves speedups of at least 5000x compared to state-of-the-art exact methods.

This work provides efficient algorithms for approximating ℓ_p sensitivities and related statistics.

problem Estimating the importance of datapoints in high-dimensional datasets.
method Efficient algorithms for computing α-approximation of ℓ_1 sensitivities and total sensitivity using importance sampling and sensitivity computations.
result Real-world datasets have significantly lower intrinsic effective dimensionality than theoretical predictions.

Given a matrix ARn×dA\in \mathbb{R}^{n\times d} and a vector bRnb\in \mathbb{R}^n, we consider the regression problem with \ell_\infty guarantees: finding a vector xRdx'\in \mathbb{R}^d such that xxεdAxb2A \|x'-x^*\|_\infty \leq \fracε{\sqrt{d}}\cdot \|Ax^*-b\|_2\cdot \|A^\dagger\| where $x^*=\arg\min_{x\in \mathbb{R}^d}\|Ax-b\|…

2023-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze coresets for regularized regression problems and propose a modified lasso that yields smaller coresets.

problem Analyzing coresets for regularized regression problems.
method Examined coresets for ridge regression and proposed a modified lasso problem.
result No coreset for regularized regression can be smaller than the unregularized version when reqsr eq s.

Unified framework for accurate coresets in latent variable models and regularized regression.

problem Efficiently training models on large datasets.
method Unified framework for constructing accurate coresets for latent variable models and p\ell_p-regularized regression.
result Unified framework reduces coreset size for latent variable models and p\ell_p-regularized regression.

Paper develops algorithms for sparse linear regression with generalized elastic net penalty.

problem Sparse linear regression with robust penalty for high-dimensional data.
method Iterative Reweighted Framework based on ADMM and PMM with SNN.
result Efficient algorithms provide superior performance in both simulated and real data.

The p\ell_p linear regression problem is to minimize f(x)=Axbpf(x)=||Ax-b||_p over xRdx\in\mathbb{R}^d, where ARn×dA\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times d}, bRnb\in \mathbb{R}^n, and p>0p>0. To avoid overfitting and bound x2||x||_2, the constrained p\ell_p regression minimizes f(x)f(x) over every unit vector xRdx\in\mathbb{R}^d. This makes the pr…

2019-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop coresets for multiple ℓ_p regression problems, improving approximation sizes and efficiency.

problem Efficiently approximating multiple ℓ_p regression problems with coresets.
method Construct coresets of size sublinear in m for multiple ℓ_p regression, improving bounds for different p values.
result We construct coresets with size nearly optimal in d and independent of m for multiple ℓ_p regression.

Regularized linear regression improves binary classification performance, especially with ridge and 1\ell_1 regularization.

problem Improving binary classification accuracy with noisy labels.
method Systematic study of regularization strengths on linear classifiers trained on noisy binary classification data.
result Ridge regression consistently improves classification error, while 1\ell_1 regularization can induce sparsity and \ell_\infty regularization can concentrate weights to two values.

Sparse linear regression -- finding an unknown vector from linear measurements -- is now known to be possible with fewer samples than variables, via methods like the LASSO. We consider the multiple sparse linear regression problem, where several related vectors -- with partially shared support sets -- have to be recove…

2011-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider the problem of linear regression with heavy-tailed distributions. Different from previous studies that use the squared loss to measure the performance, we choose the absolute loss, which is capable of estimating the conditional median. To address the challenge that both the input and output c…

2018-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In multivariate regression, a KK-dimensional response vector is regressed upon a common set of pp covariates, with a matrix BRp×KB^*\in\mathbb{R}^{p\times K} of regression coefficients. We study the behavior of the multivariate group Lasso, in which block regularization based on the 1/2\ell_1/\ell_2 norm is used for supp…

2008-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider the problem of grouped variable selection in high-dimensional regression using 1q\ell_1-\ell_q regularization (1q1\leq q \leq \infty), which can be viewed as a natural generalization of the 12\ell_1-\ell_2 regularization (the group Lasso). The key condition is that the dimensionality pnp_n can…

2008-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal sketching bounds for sparse linear regression under various loss functions are established.

problem Sparse linear regression under different loss functions.
method Distribution over oblivious sketches for sparse 2\ell_2 norm regression and hinge-like loss functions.
result Optimal sketching bounds with O(klog(d/k)/ε2)O(k\log(d/k)/\varepsilon^2) rows for sparse 2\ell_2 norm regression and O(μ2klog(μnd/ε)/ε2)O(μ^2 k\log(μn d/\varepsilon)/\varepsilon^2) rows for hinge-like loss functions.

New approach to adaptively select bandwidths in nonparametric regression.

problem Adaptive bandwidth selection in nonparametric regression.
method Inspired by 2\ell_2-norms of interval projections, introduces a new bandwidth selection procedure.
result Obtains non-asymptotic risk bounds for local polynomial regression methods that adapt to local Hölder exponent.

New model leads to optimal test loss in sparse linear regression.

problem Sparse linear regression with low test loss despite interpolating training data.
method Developed a new parametrization of the model that combines benefits of ℓ1 and ℓ2 norms.
result Training via gradient descent leads to an interpolator with near-optimal test loss.

Study on theoretical limits of 0\ell_0 sparse-regression algorithms using Fl RDT.

problem Understanding the performance limits of 0\ell_0 norm based optimization algorithms in compressed sensing and sparse regression.
method Utilized Fully lifted random duality theory (Fl RDT) to analyze the maximum-likelihood (ML) decoding performance.
result Uncovered phase-transition (PT) and descending 0\ell_0 (d0\ell_0) curves that separate successful and unsuccessful algorithm performance.

Two-layer NN with channel attention learns low-degree spherical polynomials efficiently.

problem Learning low-degree spherical polynomials with over-parameterized neural networks.
method Two-layer neural network with channel attention, vanilla gradient descent, learnable channel selection.
result Minimally improved sample complexity of $n \asymp Θ(d^{\ell_0}/\eps)$ for learning low-degree polynomials.

Proposes a new robust expectile regression method for high-dimensional data.

problem Heterogeneity in high-dimensional data with heteroscedastic variance or inhomogeneous covariate effects.
method Iteratively reweighted ℓ1-penalization for robust expectile regression (retire).
result Oracle convergence rate after log(log d) iterations in high-dimensional settings.

Early stopping improves logistic regression's calibration and consistency in high dimensions.

problem Improving the statistical performance of gradient descent in overparameterized logistic regression.
method Investigates the effects of early stopping on gradient descent in logistic regression.
result Early-stopped gradient descent is well-calibrated and statistically consistent, while asymptotic gradient descent is not.

We demonstrate that the primal-dual witness proof method may be used to establish variable selection consistency and \ell_\infty-bounds for sparse regression problems, even when the loss function and/or regularizer are nonconvex. Using this method, we derive two theorems concerning support recovery and \ell_\infty-…

2014-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The popularity of algorithms based on Extreme Learning Machine (ELM), which can be used to train Single Layer Feedforward Neural Networks (SLFN), has increased in the past years. They have been successfully applied to a wide range of classification and regression tasks. The most commonly used methods are the ones based…

2019-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent research has studied the role of sparsity in high dimensional regression and signal reconstruction, establishing theoretical limits for recovering sparse models from sparse data. This line of work shows that 1\ell_1-regularized least squares regression can accurately estimate a sparse linear model from nn nois…

2007-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, Mahoney and Orecchia demonstrated that popular diffusion-based procedures to compute a quick \emph{approximation} to the first nontrivial eigenvector of a data graph Laplacian \emph{exactly} solve certain regularized Semi-Definite Programs (SDPs). In this paper, we extend that result by providing a statistica…

2011-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study improves error bounds for sparse regression with heavy-tailed covariates.

problem Estimating sparse coefficients in linear regression with heavy-tailed covariates.
method Employed an 1\ell_1-penalized Huber regression method.
result Error bound identical to Gaussian case for LL-subexponential covariates.