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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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275480107 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for zero divisors

Study of zero-divisors in sedenions via determinant factorization.

problem Characterizing zero-divisors in the sedenion algebra.
method Factorization of determinant of left multiplication, reduction to quaternionic normal form, block computation.
result Quartic polynomial factorization of determinant, geometric model of zero-divisor locus.

We compute the class of the closure of the locus of canonical divisors in the projectivization of the Hodge bundle PHg\mathbb{P}\overline{\mathcal{H}}_g over Mg\overline{\mathcal{M}}_g which have a zero at a Weierstrass point. We also show that the strata of canonical and bicanonical divisors with a double zero span ext…

2018-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores zero-divisors and idempotents in quandle rings, proving their absence in certain cases.

problem Understanding zero-divisors and idempotents in quandle rings.
method Development of quandle rings theory, definition of orderability, computation of idempotents, and analysis of automorphism groups.
result Quandle rings of left or right orderable quandles with semi-latin structure have no zero-divisors.

Study shows flow convergence to smooth K-Ricci outside a divisor with cusp singularity.

problem Behavior of conical Kähler-Ricci flow as cone angle approaches zero.
method Analysis of limit behavior of conical Kähler-Ricci flow as cone angle tends to zero.
result Flow converges to a unique Kähler-Ricci flow with cusp singularity along the divisor.

In this paper, we consider a CscK metric defined away from divisor and with metric upper bound and lower bound going to zero in certain rate. And we'll prove that this "nicely" behaved metric is a smooth CscK metric across the divisor.

2013-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper disproves Kaplansky's unit conjecture for certain groups.

problem Disproving Kaplansky's unit conjecture for specific groups.
method Introducing a process called 'left alignment' and recursively constructing taikos to find counterexamples.
result There are no counterexamples to the conjectures for certain groups.

Consider degenerations of Abelian differentials with prescribed number and multiplicity of zeros and poles. Motivated by the theory of limit linear series, we define twisted canonical divisors on pointed nodal curves to study degenerate differentials, give dimension bounds for their moduli spaces, and establish smootha…

2015-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies tautological rings of strata of differentials, proving cohomological stability and no relations in specific degrees.

problem Understanding the structure of tautological rings of strata of differentials.
method Analyzing degrees of relations and cohomological stability for strata with different numbers of simple zeros.
result For strata with more than 4g/34g/3 simple zeros, there are no relations in degrees less than g/3floor+1\lfloor g/3 floor + 1.

We use recent results by Bainbridge-Chen-Gendron-Grushevsky-Moeller on compactifications of strata of abelian differentials to give a comprehensive solution to the realizability problem for effective tropical canonical divisors in equicharacteristic zero. Given a pair (Γ,D)(Γ, D) consisting of a stable tropical curve ΓΓ

2017-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study properties of group rings of three-manifold groups.

problem Properties of group rings of three-manifold groups.
method By piecing together known facts about three-manifold groups, the paper establishes two properties of the group ring CG\mathbb{C}G.
result If GG has rational cohomological dimension two, then CG\mathbb{C}G is coherent. If GG is torsion-free, then GG satisfies the Strong Atiyah Conjecture over C\mathbb{C} and CG\mathbb{C}G satisfies Kaplansky's Zero Divisor Conjecture.

We study the rational Picard group of the projectivized moduli space of holomorphic n-differentials on complex genus g stable curves. We define (n - 1) natural classes in this Picard group that we call Prym-Tyurin classes. We express these classes as linear combinations of boundary divisors and the divisor of n-differe…

2017-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper focuses on the interplay between the intersection theory and the Teichmueller dynamics on the moduli space of curves. As applications, we study the cycle class of strata of the Hodge bundle, present an algebraic method to calculate the class of the divisor parameterizing abelian differentials with a non-simp…

2012-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a criterion under which a solution g(t) of the Kahler-Ricci flow contracts exceptional divisors on a compact manifold and can be uniquely continued on a new manifold. As t tends to the singular time T from each direction, we prove convergence of g(t) in the sense of Gromov-Hausdorff and smooth convergence away …

2010-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study improves variance calculation for random zero sets on complex manifolds.

problem Improving the variance calculation for random zero sets on complex manifolds.
method Deriving an asymptotic expansion for the variance of linear statistics of zero divisors of random holomorphic sections.
result Sharpens leading-order asymptotics for the variance of random zero sets.

Study of trigonal curves in abelian differentials with specific divisor properties.

problem Characterizing locally closed subspaces of abelian differentials.
method Using linear systems on Segre-Hirzebruch surfaces to describe orbifold structure and orbifold fundamental groups.
result Identified the orbifold fundamental group of a specific subspace as a quotient of the Artin group of type E8E_8.

The paper constructs a canonical connection on bundles over Riemann surfaces and relates it to the theta divisor.

problem Investigating connections on Riemann surface bundles and their geometric properties.
method Holomorphic connections and symplectic geometry on moduli spaces.
result A symplectic structure-preserving isomorphism between moduli spaces of connections and holomorphic connections on theta divisors.

Formula for sections on complex manifolds with non-isolated components.

problem Localization of sections on complex manifolds with non-isolated zero varieties.
method Logarithmic Bott localization formula, current-theoretic formulation.
result Established a formula for sections on compact complex manifolds with non-isolated components.

The study proves a central limit theorem for Gaussian holomorphic sections on Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding statistical properties of zeros of random holomorphic sections.
method Proves a central limit theorem for smooth linear statistics of zero divisors of Gaussian sections in line bundles over Kähler manifolds.
result Derives first-order asymptotics and upper decay estimates for Bergman kernels.

Building on the work of the fourth author in math.AG/9904074, we prove the weak factorization conjecture for birational maps in characteristic zero: a birational map between complete nonsingular varieties over an algebraically closed field K of characteristic zero is a composite of blowings up and blowings down with sm…

1999-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a method for recursively calculating Gromov-Witten invariants of all blowups of the projective plane. This recursive formula is different from the recursive formulas due to Göttsche and Pandharipande in the zero genus case, and Caporaso and Harris in the case of no blowups. We use tropical curves and a recu…

2014-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Kricker constructed a knot invariant Z^{rat} valued in a space of Feynman diagrams with beads. When composed with the so called "hair" map H, it gives the Kontsevich integral of the knot. We introduce a new grading on diagrams with beads and use it to show that a non trivial element constructed from Vogel's zero diviso…

2002-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves properties of strata of differentials, showing they are affine and extremal.

problem Properties of strata of differentials, particularly their geometry and tautological rings.
method Analyzing the tautological rings and using Teichmüller dynamics to prove properties.
result Strata of differentials are affine and their stratification is extremal.

Study contact geometry of symplectic divisors, invariant under specific transformations.

problem Understanding contact structures on symplectic divisors and their boundaries.
method Invariant analysis of contact structures under toric and interior blow-ups/blow-downs, open book decomposition construction.
result Contact structure on divisor boundaries is invariant under specified transformations.

We show that the Kauffman bracket skein algebra of any oriented surface F (possibly with marked points in its boundary) has no zero divisors and that its center is generated by knots parallel to the unmarked components of the boundary of F. Furthermore, we show that skein algebras are Noetherian and Ore. Our proofs rel…

2016-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends intersection theory for b-divisors, proving monotonicity and volume inequalities.

problem Intersection theory for b-divisors and monotonicity of intersection products.
method Developed general intersection theory of nef b-divisors, defined restricted volume, proved monotonicity.
result Proved quantitative monotonicity of intersection product and new volume inequalities.

Equivalence proven between uniformizing varieties and tensors, generalizing uniformization results.

problem Characterizing complex-projective varieties with klt singularities and ample canonical divisors.
method Constructing a uniformizing variation of Hodge structure from slope zero tensors and vice versa.
result Generalization of uniformization results to singular settings, including quotients of tube domains.

We prove that the Ricci flow on CP^n blown-up at one point starting with any rotationally symmetric Kahler metric must develop Type I singularities. In particular, if the total volume does not go to zero at the singular time, the parabolic blow-up limit of the Type I Ricci flow along the exceptional divisor is a comple…

2012-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper provides a combinatorial criterion for realizing tropical pluri-canonical divisors.

problem Determining when a tropical pair corresponds to a smooth algebraic curve with a pluri-canonical divisor.
method Introducing tropical normalized covers and reducing the problem to their realizability.
result Generalizes previous work on tropical canonical divisors and incorporates recent progress on kk-differentials.

Let XX be a compact connected Riemann surface and DD an effective divisor on XX. Let NH(r,d){\mathcal N}_H(r,d) denote the moduli space of DD-twisted stable Higgs bundles (a special class of Hitchin pairs) on XX of rank rr and degree dd. It is known that NH(r,d){\mathcal N}_H(r,d) has a natural holomorphic Poisson structu…

2018-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds conical higher cscK metrics on minimal ruled surfaces with conical singularities.

problem Existence of conical higher cscK metrics on minimal ruled surfaces.
method Develop conical singularities along at least one of the two special divisors and use the momentum construction.
result Conical higher cscK metrics exist in each Kähler class on minimal ruled surfaces.

This article considers the existence and regularity of Kahler-Einstein metrics on a compact Kahler manifold MM with edge singularities with cone angle 2πβ2πβ along a smooth divisor DD. We prove existence of such metrics with negative, zero and some positive cases for all cone angles 2πβ2π2πβ\leq 2π. The results in the po…

2011-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Global theory of relative invariants and equivariant line bundles established.

problem Global theory of relative invariants and equivariant line bundles.
method Cohomological description of Pic_{\mathfrak{g}}(M) using Chevalley-Eilenberg complex and Čech complex.
result Characterization of polynomial divisors and multipliers of relative differential invariants.