This paper shows how forward rate interpolations are equivalent to discount factor interpolations in yield curve construction.
problem The challenge of choosing between different interpolation methods for yield curve construction.
method Demonstrates the equivalence between forward rate interpolations and discount factor interpolations.
result Some popular interpolation methods on forward rates are equivalent to classical interpolation methods on discount factors.
Horizontal surgery on pseudo-Anosov flows yields almost equivalent flows.
problem Understanding and manipulating pseudo-Anosov flows.
method Performing horizontal surgery on pseudo-Anosov flows by cutting along specific annuli and regluing with a Dehn twist.
result Horizontal Goodman surgery on transitive pseudo-Anosov flows yields an almost equivalent flow.
Local equivalence found between certain solitons and generalized Kähler-Ricci solitons.
problem Understanding and constructing generalized Kähler-Ricci solitons.
method Establishing local equivalence and extending to complete GKRS under natural conditions.
result Local classification and construction of new examples in all dimensions, especially in four dimensions.
Equivalent bicategories constructed from action Lie groupoids.
problem Equivalence of bicategories constructed from action Lie groupoids.
method Localizing at equivariant weak equivalences, surjective submersive equivariant weak equivalences, and all weak equivalences.
result Weak equivalences between action Lie groupoids are isomorphic to compositions of nice forms of equivariant weak equivalences.
We study gauge transformations of Dirac structures and the relationship between gauge and Morita equivalences of Poisson manifolds. We describe how the symplectic structure of a symplectic groupoid is affected by a gauge transformation of the Poisson structure on its identity section, and prove that gauge-equivalent in…
Cover's theorem extended to stochastic portfolio theory, showing yield equivalence.
problem Model-free yield comparison in stochastic portfolio theory.
method Extending Cover's theorem to variable rebalancing rules and comparing with numeraire portfolio.
result Optimal long run yield is equivalent across three approaches.
Parallelization technique for welded links preserves equivalence and yields specific decompositions.
problem Defining and proving equivalence of parallel welded link diagrams.
method Introduced a parallelization construction for welded link diagrams and showed its well-definedness.
result Parallel diagrams maintain equivalence under specific orientations and yield decompositions.
New Dynkin condition for manifolds with boundary yields bi-Lipschitz equivalence and spectral properties.
problem Characterizing smooth Riemannian manifolds with boundary.
method Introducing a Dynkin-type condition and proving its equivalence to a weighted manifold.
result Bi-Lipschitz equivalence and various spectral properties of manifolds with boundary.
Proves equivalence of local and global Lp-Brunn-Minkowski inequalities.
problem Equivalence of local and global Lp-Brunn-Minkowski inequalities. method Study of Lp-combinations of strongly isomorphic polytopes. result Equivalence of Lp-Brunn-Minkowski inequalities proved. This paper shows the equivalence of the categories of N-manifolds of degree 2 with the category of double vector bundles endowed with a linear metric. Split Poisson N-manifolds of degree 2 are shown to be equivalent to self-dual representations up to homotopy. As a consequence, the equivalence above induces an …
Solve Beltrami problem in dimension two
problem Geodesically equivalent metric pairs in dimension two
method Provide a complete local classification
result Full solution of the problem in dimension two
Researchers discover all affinely homogeneous models for surfaces in 4D space.
problem Identifying all affinely homogeneous models for surfaces in 4D space.
method Improved power series method of equivalence, capturing invariants at the origin, creating branches, and infinitesimalizing calculations.
result Find several inequivalent terminal branches yielding each to some nonempty moduli space of homogeneous models.
Two link diagrams on compact surfaces are strongly equivalent if they are related by Reidemeister moves and orientation preserving homeomorphisms of the surfaces. They are stably equivalent if they are related by the two previous operations and adding or removing handles. Turaev and Turner constructed a link homology f…
Homology from ternary algebras gives knot and surface invariants.
problem Creating knot and surface invariants using algebraic structures.
method Defining ternary algebra homology based on Reidemeister moves and quasigroups.
result Normalized homology yields invariants of knots and knotted surfaces.
Two definitions of set-theoretic Yang-Baxter homology are shown to be equivalent.
problem Equivalence of two Yang-Baxter homology definitions.
method Comparison of algebraic and graphic homology theories.
result The graphic homology is equivalent to the algebraic one.
Mapping class group subgroups yield quasi-isometric curve complex.
problem Understanding the curve complex through coset intersections.
method Proving quasi-isometry and combinatorial equivalence of curve complex and coset intersection complex.
result Automorphism group of coset intersection complex is the extended mapping class group.
In this paper we characterize compact extended Ptolemy metric spaces with many circles up to Möbius equivalence. This characterization yields a Möbius characterization of the n-dimensional spheres Sn and hemispheres S+n when endowed with their chordal metrics. In particular, we show that every compact extended…
Paper proposes equivalent Lipschitz surrogates for zero-norm and rank optimization problems.
problem Optimization problems involving zero-norm and rank functions.
method Reformulate as MPECs, use global exact penalty, eliminate dual variable to get surrogates.
result Obtained equivalent Lipschitz surrogates for zero-norm and rank optimization problems.
Two new equivalences found between Lie supergroups and super Harish-Chandra pairs.
problem Establishing a new equivalence between Lie supergroups and super Harish-Chandra pairs.
method Two new functors Ψ^circ and Ψ^e that construct a Lie supergroup from a super Harish-Chandra pair.
result Both Ψ^circ and Ψ^e are quasi-inverse to the natural functor Φ from Lie supergroups to super Harish-Chandra pairs.
Paper presents a new triangular form for flat systems.
problem Designing flat systems with two inputs.
method Geometric characterization and static feedback equivalence.
result Sufficient condition for affine input systems to be flat.
Trust-region methods and natural gradients are equivalent in certain policy search scenarios.
problem Improving policy search methods in continuous control tasks.
method Introducing compatible policy search (COPOS) that uses natural parameterization and compatible value function approximation to control entropy loss.
result COPOS yields state-of-the-art results in challenging tasks and reduces entropy loss.
Study Yang-Mills connections on surfaces via Fréchet reduction.
problem Characterize Yang-Mills connections on orientable closed surfaces.
method Fréchet reduction to define and constrain gauge equivalence classes of connections.
result Deduced stratified symplectic structure on unbased Yang-Mills connections.
Private classification and online prediction are shown to be equivalent.
problem Learning with differential privacy and online prediction equivalence.
method Introducing global stability and proving equivalence between online learnability and private PAC learnability.
result Every concept class with finite Littlestone dimension can be learned by a differentially-private algorithm.
Q-learning adapted to find near-equivalent treatment strategies.
problem Finding optimal treatment sequences in dynamic treatment regimes.
method Introducing a worst-value tolerance criterion to find sets of near-equivalent policies.
result Constructs families of near-equivalent treatment strategies.
Starting with some motivating examples (classical atlases for a manifold, space of leaves of a foliation, group orbits), we propose to view a Lie groupoid as a generalized atlas for the "virtual structure" of its orbit space, the equivalence between atlases being here the smooth Morita equivalence. This "structure" kee…
Geometrically explains Lie 2-algebroids and their connections.
problem Exploring Lie 2-algebroids and their geometric properties.
method Explains Li-Bland's correspondence and uses geometric equivalence.
result Proves bicrossproduct of matched pairs of 2-representations is a split Lie 2-algebroid.
Paper defines and analyzes mathematical equivalence of periodic tangles.
problem Understanding the equivalence of periodic tangles.
method Established mathematical framework, characterized isotopies, generalized results.
result Characterization of DP tangle equivalence based on motifs.
New method simplifies causal inference with tiered background knowledge.
problem Large equivalence classes of DAGs limit causal information.
method Integrates tiered background knowledge to create 'tiered MPDAGs' with simplified structure.
result Tiered MPDAGs are chain graphs with chordal components, simplifying causal effect estimation.
Explains Gromov's and Rumin's work on Carnot manifolds.
problem Hölder equivalence problem for Carnot manifolds
method PDE techniques and Rumin's complex
result Both methods yield similar conclusions for the H{ö}lder equivalence problem
New homomorphism from Khovanov homology for knot concordance.
problem Understanding smooth concordance of knots.
method Modulo equivalence relation on Khovanov chain complex.
result Strictly stronger than Rasmussen invariants.
LGES speeds up causal discovery while maintaining accuracy.
problem Causal discovery from observational data with computational and accuracy limitations.
method LGES modifies GES by avoiding certain edge insertions, using prior knowledge, and leveraging interventional data.
result LGES outperforms GES in speed, accuracy, and robustness to misspecified knowledge.
The neural tangent kernel equivalence theorem fails in practice.
problem Does the neural tangent kernel (NTK) equivalence theorem hold in practical neural network training?
method Rigorously derived NTK and conducted numerical experiments to evaluate the equivalence theorem.
result Adding a layer to a neural network and the corresponding updated NTK do not yield matching changes in predictor error.
A PhD thesis written under supervision of Pawel Nurowski and defended at the Faculty of Physics of the University of Warsaw. We adress the problems of local equivalence and geometry of third order ODEs modulo contact, point and fibre-preserving transformations of variables. Several new and already known geometries are …
In this paper we prove rigidity theorems for Poisson Lie group actions on Poisson manifolds. In particular, we prove that close infinitesimal momentum maps associated to Poisson Lie group actions are equivalent using a normal form theorem for SCI spaces. When the Poisson structure of the acted manifold is integrable, t…
For a real oriented hyperplane arrangement, we show that the corresponding Salvetti complex is homotopy equivalent to the complement of the complexified arrangement. This result was originally proved by M. Salvetti. Our proof follows the framework of a proof given by L. Paris and relies heavily on the notation of orien…
Deep clustering models are shown to be equivalent to K-means under certain conditions.
problem The challenge of unsupervised deep learning and clustering.
method The study proves the equivalence of recent discriminative models and K-means under specific conditions and parameters.
result Maximizing the L2 regularized mutual information is equivalent to a soft and regularized K-means loss.
Study derives CEV volatility for SABR model, reducing approximation error.
problem Approximating SABR model volatility accurately.
method New analytic approximations of CEV volatility derived from SABR model.
result CEV volatility approximation yields finite value at zero strike.
New privacy metric equivalent to generalization for Gibbs sampling.
problem Generalization error in machine learning models.
method Introducing On-Average KL-Privacy and proving its equivalence to generalization.
result On-Average KL-Privacy is equivalent to generalization for Gibbs sampling.
New deformations of lattice cohomology help calculate knot invariants.
problem Calculating knot invariants using lattice cohomology.
method Using holomorphic triangles counting and lattice cohomology.
result Combinatorial formulae for the upsilon invariant are derived.
Kichenassamy's work spans theoretical physics, from relativity to applications.
problem Clarifying the postulational basis of relativity theories.
method Introducing the C-equivalence principle to replace the strong equivalence principle.
result New insights into measurements in both special and general relativity.
We study (pre-)sheaves in bicategories on geometric categories: smooth manifolds, manifolds with a Lie group action and Lie groupoids. We present three main results: we describe equivariant descent, we generalize the plus construction to our setting and show that the plus construction yields a 2-stackification for 2-pr…
Pion optimizes LLMs by preserving weight matrix singular values.
problem Training large language models (LLMs) with standard optimizers leads to unstable weight matrices.
method Pion uses orthogonal transformations to update weight matrices, preserving their singular values.
result Pion offers a stable alternative to standard optimizers for LLM pretraining and finetuning.
The paper presents an algorithm to determine discreteness of certain groups.
problem Determining discreteness of specific groups generated by parabolic transformations.
method Algorithmic approach based on historical mathematical paradigms.
result Equivalence of different approaches to the discreteness problem.
The Basilica Julia set is universally equivalent to other complex dynamics sets.
problem Establishing the universality of the Basilica Julia set.
method Quasiconformal equivalence and geometric finiteness.
result The Basilica Julia set is quasiconformally equivalent to other complex dynamics sets.
The Adomian decomposition method is shown to be equivalent to the Taylor series approach.
problem Incorrectly perceived complexity of the Adomian decomposition method.
method Demonstrates the Adomian decomposition method as equivalent to the Taylor series approach.
result The Adomian decomposition method is simpler and more straightforward.
We prove that Fefferman spaces, associated to non--degenerate CR structures of hypersurface type, are characterised, up to local conformal isometry, by the existence of a parallel orthogonal complex structure on the standard tractor bundle. This condition can be equivalently expressed in terms of conformal holonomy. Ex…
Statistical query algorithms and low-degree tests are nearly equivalent in high-dimensional hypothesis testing.
problem High-dimensional hypothesis testing and information-computation gaps.
method Analysis of statistical query framework and low-degree polynomials.
result Statistical query algorithms and low-degree polynomials are almost equivalent in power under mild conditions.
Smooth actions of infinite groups linked to homotopy theory.
problem Connecting infinite-dimensional smooth groups to homotopy theory.
method Two computations: diffeological homotopy groups and localization of a strict category.
result Natural constructions yield homotopically coherent group actions of G.