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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for world stock markets

This study analyzes the collective behavior of world stock markets using RMT.

problem Understanding the collective behavior and structure of interconnected world stock markets.
method Analysis of cross-correlation matrix using Random Matrix Theory (RMT).
result Emergence of a world financial market structure with three communities.

Study shows stock market efficiency varies over time and can be networked.

problem Understanding the dynamic and collective aspects of stock market efficiency.
method Defined and calculated time-varying efficiency using permutation entropy of log-returns.
result Major world stock markets can be hierarchically classified into groups with similar efficiency profiles, but these rankings are unstable.

Study shows Chinese stock market returns are predictable over time, especially during market turbulence.

problem Predicting returns in the Chinese stock market is challenging due to market inefficiency.
method Used wild bootstrap automatic variance ratio test and generalized spectral test.
result Return predictability varies over time, with significant predictability during market turmoils.

Proposes a new stock prediction method that accounts for market dynamics.

problem The dynamic nature of the stock market invalidates traditional machine learning assumptions.
method Develops a second-order learning paradigm with multi-scale patterns.
result Demonstrates effectiveness in stock prediction on real-world data.

Model forecasts global stock market volatility using dynamic graphs and all trading days.

problem Enhance forecasting accuracy and practical utility in global stock market volatility.
method Spatial-temporal graph neural network architecture to capture volatility spillover effect.
result Forecasting performance surpasses baseline models in all scenarios.

Large and stable indices of the world wide stock markets such as NYSE and SP 500 together with NASDAQ -- the index representing markets of new trends, and WIG -- the index of the local stock market of Eastern Europe, are considered. Due to the relation between artificial insymmetrised patterns (AIP) and time series, st…

2002-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The relativistic quantum mechanic approach is used to develop a stock market dynamics. The relativistic is conceptional here as the meaning of big external volatility or volatility shock on a financial market. We used a differential geometry approach with the parallel transport of the prices to obtain a direct shift of…

2013-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This work uses transfer entropy to reconstruct influential network between global stock markets.

problem Noise in network structure due to mismatch of scale between single market and global markets.
method Reconstructing influential network between ten typical stock markets using transfer entropy.
result Before financial crises, connection strength between markets reaches a maximum, acting as an early warning signal.

We study precursors to the global market crash that occurred on all main stock exchanges throughout the world in October 2008 about three weeks after the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. on 15 September. We examine the collective behavior of stock returns and analyze the market mode, which is a market-wide c…

2011-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework models stock relationships and investor expectations for better financial market predictions.

problem Limited by predefined stock relationships and immediate effects, current financial market analysis methods need improvement.
method Jointly models investor expectations and automatically mines latent stock relationships.
result Annual return exceeds 10%, surpassing existing benchmarks.

Study shows adding correlated features doesn't improve LSTM model interpretability for oil stocks.

problem Improving interpretability of LSTM models for predicting oil company stocks.
method Designed and trained Standard LSTM networks using various correlated datasets.
result Adding correlated features does not enhance LSTM model interpretability.

Study how wealth changes in a market influenced by external sentiments.

problem Understanding wealth dynamics in a market driven by external sentiments.
method Simulated market with buy/sell trading attitudes, perceived price uncertainty, and trading intensity influenced by external sentiments. Analyzed how wealth evolves over time.
result Wealth of market participants evolves in a market influenced by external sentiments.

There is convincing evidence showing that the probability distributions of stock returns in mature markets exhibit power-law tails and both the positive and negative tails conform to the inverse cubic law. It supports the possibility that the tail exponents are universal at least for mature markets in the sense that th…

2010-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Writing the article-Time independent pricing of options in range bound markets; the question in the title came naturally to my mind. It is stated, in the above article, that in certain market conditions the stock price is subjected to an equation that exactly matches a time independent Schrodinger equation. The time in…

2013-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a trinomial tree model for pricing perpetual derivatives and European options.

problem Pricing perpetual derivatives and European options in a market with two risky assets and a perpetual derivative of one of them.
method We introduce a recombining trinomial tree model, consider a market with two risky assets and a perpetual derivative, and use a replicating portfolio to price options and generate relationships between risk-neutral and real-world parameters.
result We develop implied parameter surfaces for real-world parameters in the model using historical data.

StockAgent uses AI to simulate real-world stock trading, analyzing external factors and profitability.

problem Investors need to understand how external factors affect stock trading.
method Developed StockAgent, a multi-agent system driven by large language models.
result Identified how external factors impact trading behavior and profitability.

Study examines short-term stress of COVID-19 on major global stock indices.

problem Short-term impact of COVID-19 on global stock markets.
method Secondary data from 41 stock exchanges in 32 countries, focusing on first reported cases.
result Volatility in stock markets increases with the rise of COVID-19 cases, and there is a significant negative correlation.

The credit crisis roiling the world's financial markets will likely take years and entire careers to fully understand and analyze. A short empirical investigation of the current trends, however, demonstrates that the losses in certain markets, in this case the US equity markets, follow a cascade or epidemic flow like m…

2009-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows publicly available news impacts financial markets.

problem Impact of publicly available news on financial markets.
method Extracted news from Common Crawl, identified relevant companies, used sentiment analysis and information theory.
result Publicly available news has significant impact on financial markets.

Applicability of the concept of financial log-periodicity is discussed and encouragingly verified for various phases of the world stock markets development in the period 2000-2010. In particular, a speculative forecasting scenario designed in the end of 2004, that properly predicted the world stock market increases in …

2008-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

U-CNNpred improves stock market prediction by extracting general market patterns.

problem Improving financial market prediction through better feature extraction.
method A CNN-based framework trained on diverse historical data to identify common market patterns.
result U-CNNpred outperforms baseline algorithms in predicting market directional movements.

New algorithm recovers stock market sectors using SPC and f-SPC.

problem Recovering hierarchical structure of stock market interactions.
method Super-Paramagnetic Clustering (SPC) and Fast Super-Paramagnetic Clustering (f-SPC) algorithms.
result f-SPC solutions converge to maximum entropy phase and perform better for high-dimensional data.

One of the principal statistical features characterizing the activity in financial markets is the distribution of fluctuations in market indicators such as the index. While the developed stock markets, e.g., the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) have been found to show heavy-tailed return distribution with a characteristi…

2006-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Scaling properties of the BUX index are similar to those observed in other parts of the world. The main difference is that the traditional quantities like volatility, growth and autocorrelation of returns follows more closely the assumptions of the traditional stock market theory developed by Bachelier and by Black and…

1997-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that recent stock market fluctuations are characterized by the cumulative distributions whose tails on short, minute time scales exhibit power scaling with the scaling index alpha > 3 and this index tends to increase quickly with decreasing sampling frequency. Our study is based on high-frequency recordings of …

2007-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We use insight from a model of earth tectonic plate movement to obtain a new understanding of the build up and release of stress in the price dynamics of the worlds stock exchanges. Nonlinearity enters the model due to a behavioral attribute of humans reacting disproportionately to big changes. This nonlinear response …

2009-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate sets of financial non-redundant and nonsynchronously recorded time series. The sets are composed by a number of stock market indices located all over the world in five continents. By properly selecting the time horizon of returns and by using a reference currency we find a meaningful taxonomy. The detect…

2000-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep learning predicts stock trends from chaotic online news.

problem Predicting stock trends from volatile and non-stationary stock market data.
method Hybrid Attention Networks and self-paced learning mechanism.
result Demonstrated effectiveness in predicting stock trends from online news.

Using transfer entropy, we observed the strength and direction of information flow between stock indices. We uncovered that the biggest source of information flow is America. In contrast, the Asia/Pacific region the biggest is receives the most information. According to the minimum spanning tree, the GSPC is located at…

2008-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigations of inverse statistics (a concept borrowed from turbulence) in stock markets, exemplified with filtered Dow Jones Industrial Average, S&P 500, and NASDAQ, have uncovered a novel stylized fact that the distribution of exit time follows a power law p(τρ)τραp(τ_ρ) \sim τρ^{-α} with α1.5α\approx 1.5 at large τρτ_ρ an…

2004-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

IndexGAN predicts stock trends using GAN with expert knowledge and news context.

problem Inaccurate stock prediction due to market complexity and limitations of existing GANs.
method Wasserstein GAN framework for multi-step prediction, incorporating news context and market sentiment.
result Superior performance on real-world broad-based indices compared to state-of-the-art baselines.