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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for weighted surface area measures

New weighted surface area measures for convex bodies with applications.

problem Generalizing surface area measures to weighted Borel measures.
method Formulating and analyzing weighted surface area measures, proving integral formula and Bézout-type inequality.
result New integral formula for mixed measure of three bodies, generalizing Bézout-type inequality.

New surface area measures defined for ball-convex bodies, leading to entropy and inequalities.

problem Defining and analyzing surface area measures for ball-convex bodies.
method Introducing LpL_p relative surface areas, proving invariance and inequalities, and using geometric interpretations.
result Established inequalities and a new notion of entropy for ball-convex bodies.

New illumination bodies defined for ball-convex shapes, proving convexity and establishing surface area measures.

problem Characterizing properties of ball-convex shapes.
method Introducing illumination bodies and weighted illumination bodies, proving convexity, and establishing surface area measures.
result Illumination bodies are convex and provide surface area measures for ball-convex shapes.

The paper proves weighted monotonicity theorems in various spaces and applies them to minimal surfaces.

problem Proving weighted monotonicity theorems in different spaces.
method Proving weighted monotonicity theorems for functions proportional to the metric tensor in Riemannian manifolds.
result Weighted monotonicity theorems in hyperbolic space imply unweighted theorems, leading to bounds on minimal surface areas.

We use a new approach that we call unification to prove that standard weighted double bubbles in nn-dimensional Euclidean space minimize immiscible fluid surface energy, that is, surface area weighted by constants. The result is new for weighted area, and also gives the simplest known proof to date of the (unit weight…

2012-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends illumination bodies to non-Euclidean spaces and proves their volume derivative defines surface area.

problem Defining surface area in non-Euclidean geometries.
method Generalizes illumination bodies to Riemannian spaces of constant curvature and projective Finsler geometries, proving their volume derivative defines surface area.
result Derivative of volume of illumination bodies defines surface area in non-Euclidean geometries.

Study proves no minimal surfaces can be contained in certain half-spaces or cones.

problem Prohibiting minimal surfaces from certain geometric configurations.
method Analyzes weighted minimal surfaces in R3\mathbb{R}^3 with height-dependent weights.
result No proper surfaces can be contained in specific half-spaces or cones.

In this paper we study the functional $\SW_{λ_1,λ_2}$, which is the the sum of the Willmore energy, λ1λ_1-weighted surface area, and λ2λ_2-weighted volume, for surfaces immersed in R3\R^3. This coincides with the Helfrich functional with zero `spontaneous curvature'. Our main result is a complete classification of all …

2012-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines surface area for graphs and derives spectral estimates.

problem Understanding connectivity measures and spectral properties of graphs.
method Introducing surface area concepts related to inverse degree and deriving spectral bounds.
result An upper bound on the second eigenvalue for planar graphs.

Hyperplanes, hyperspheres and hypercylinders in Rn\Bbb R^n with suitable densities are proved to be weighted minimizing by a calibration argument. Also calibration method is used to prove a weighted minimal hypersurface is weighted area-minimizing locally.

2010-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies hanging chains and surfaces in degenerate geometries.

problem Investigating hanging chains and surfaces in simply isotropic plane and space.
method Characterizing catenaries and proving them as minimal surfaces in the simply isotropic space.
result The simply isotropic catenary is the generating curve of a minimal surface of revolution.

The paper proves Calabi-Bernstein type results for minimal and maximal surfaces in 3D and 3D-L spacetime.

problem Characterizing minimal and maximal surfaces in 3D and 3D-L spacetime.
method Analyzing surfaces with specific properties and using geometric and functional methods.
result Calabi-Bernstein type results for critical points of a weighted area functional in R3\mathbb{R}^{3} and L3\mathbb{L}^{3}.

The study connects minimal and maximal surfaces in 3D and 3-L space.

problem Describing correspondences between minimal and maximal surfaces in different spaces.
method Weierstrass representation and asymptotic analysis.
result Established criteria for singularity types and moduli spaces.

For non-smooth surfaces, the measure of Brownian loops is derived using the Polyakov-Alvarez formula.

problem Deriving the measure of Brownian loops on non-smooth surfaces.
method Using the Polyakov-Alvarez formula and heat kernel traces.
result The measure of Brownian loops on non-smooth surfaces is derived and shown to be uniform.

We revisit the contact measures introduced by Firey, and further developed by Schneider and Teufel, from the perspective of the theory of valuations on manifolds. This reveals a link between the kinematic formulas for area measures studied by Wannerer and the integral geometry of curved isotropic spaces. As an applicat…

2015-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows limits of Fuchsian surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the limits of Fuchsian surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing asymptotically Fuchsian maps and their induced probability area measures.
result Weak-* limits of induced area measures are convex combinations of Haar and totally geodesic surface measures.

We consider a relaxed notion of energy of non-parametric codimension one surfaces that takes account of area, mean curvature, and Gauss curvature. It is given by the best value obtained by approximation with inscribed polyhedral surfaces. The BV and measure properties of functions with finite relaxed energy are studied…

2018-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we describe a procedure for refining the given triangulation of a 3-manifold that scales the PL-metric according to a given weight function while creating no new normal surfaces. It is known that an incompressible surface FF in a triangulated 3-manifold MM is isotopic to a normal surface that is of mini…

2008-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves smoothness of almost-minimizers' boundaries near the free boundary.

problem Minimizing degenerate area functionals with weighted boundary conditions.
method Epsilon-regularity theorem applied to almost-minimizers.
result Almost-minimizers' boundaries are C1,γ0C^{1,γ_0}-smooth, orthogonal to the boundary ΩΩ.

For a convex body on the Euclidean unit sphere the spherical convex floating body is introduced. The asymptotic behavior of the volume difference of a spherical convex body and its spherical floating body is investigated. This gives rise to a new spherical area measure, the floating area. Remarkably, this floating area…

2014-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes closures of mapping class group orbits on non-orientable surfaces.

problem Understanding closures of orbits in Teichmüller spaces for non-orientable surfaces.
method Analyzes closures in ML\mathcal M\mathcal L and PML\mathcal P\mathcal M\mathcal L for measured laminations, projective measured laminations, and points.
result Characterizes closures of weighted two-sided curves in ML\mathcal M\mathcal L.

We carry out a systematic investigation on floating bodies in real space forms. A new unifying approach not only allows us to treat the important classical case of Euclidean space as well as the recent extension to the Euclidean unit sphere, but also the new extension of floating bodies to hyperbolic space. Our main re…

2016-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces have a denseness property similar to compact surfaces.

problem Proving denseness of rational currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces.
method Using geodesic currents and subset currents, proving denseness through examples and continuous extension.
result Denseness of rational currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces, including geodesics connecting cusps.

We show that for any weakly convergent sequence of ergodic SL2(R)SL_2(\mathbb{R})-invariant probability measures on a stratum of unit-area translation surfaces, the corresponding Siegel-Veech constants converge to the Siegel-Veech constant of the limit measure. Together with a measure equidistribution result due to Eskin-M…

2016-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps are singular and stable under quasi-symmetries.

problem Understanding stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps.
method Analyzing exponential decay of cusp excursions and proving quasi-symmetry stability.
result Stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps are quasi-symmetrically stable and singular.

Study on curvature measures in non-Euclidean spaces linked to Euclidean geometry.

problem Investigating curvature measures in spherical, hyperbolic, and de Sitter spaces.
method Establishing a unifying framework for curvature measures in real-analytic spaces of constant curvature.
result Floating bodies and duality in non-Euclidean spaces are connected to curvature measures in Euclidean space.

Let XX be an infinite Riemann surface equipped with its conformal hyperbolic metric such that the action of the covering group π1(X)π_1(X) on X~\tilde{X} is of the first kind-i.e., the surface XX is equal to its convex core. We first prove that any geodesic lamination on XX is nowhere dense. Given a fixed geodesic pant…

2019-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study spherical convex bodies using LpL_p-floating areas and curvature entropy.

problem Analogous isoperimetric inequalities for spherical convex bodies.
method Introduced LpL_p-floating areas and curvature entropy for spherical convex bodies.
result Established isoperimetric inequalities and dual isoperimetric inequalities.

The paper proves that symmetric sets with minimal Gaussian surface area are nearly convex cylinders.

problem Finding the shape of symmetric sets with minimal Gaussian surface area.
method Analyzing the boundary of symmetric sets and applying isoperimetric inequalities.
result Symmetric sets with minimal Gaussian surface area are nearly convex cylinders.

We introduce a natural stratification of the space of projective classes of measured laminations on a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area. We prove a rigidity result, namely, the group of self-homeomorphisms of the space of projective measured laminations that preserve such a stratification is in general identif…

2019-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce the LpL_p geominimal surface area for all np<1-n\neq p<1, which extends the classical geominimal surface area (p=1p=1) by Petty and the LpL_p geominimal surface area by Lutwak (p>1p>1). Our extension of the LpL_p geominimal surface area is motivated by recent work on the extension of the LpL_p a…

2013-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗