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135271406541 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for weight systems

The paper explores weight systems and their applications to graph and embedded graph invariants.

problem Developing weight systems for graphs and embedded graphs.
method Construction of weight systems from graph invariants and metrized Lie algebras, and extending to arbitrary embedded graphs.
result Explicit forms of generating functions and recurrence relations for weight systems on chord diagrams and embedded graphs.

Formula for sl2\mathfrak{sl}_2 weight system on complete bipartite graphs.

problem Computing values of sl2\mathfrak{sl}_2 weight system for chord diagrams.
method Chmutov-Varchenko recurrence relation, Hopf algebra projections.
result Computed values for chord diagrams with complete bipartite intersection graphs.

Machine learning approximates Calabi-Yau Hodge numbers from weight systems.

problem Approximating Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yau manifolds from weight systems.
method Neural networks learned Hodge numbers from weight systems, symbolic regression inspired truncation, and machine learning generated new datasets.
result Approximation provides tight lower bounds and dramatically faster computation.

A weight system on graph homology was constructed by Rozansky and Witten using a compact hyperkähler manifold. A variation of this construction utilizing holomorphic vector bundles over the manifold gives a weight system on chord diagrams. We investigate these weights from the hyperkähler geometry point of view.

2000-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the adjacency matrices of the intersection graphs of chord diagrams satisfy the 2-term relations of Bar-Natan and Garoufalides [bg], and hence give rise to weight systems. Among these weight systems are those associated with the Conway and HOMFLYPT polynomials. We extend these ideas to looking at a space o…

2000-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New weight systems derived from a specific Lie algebra for knot invariants.

problem Constructing universal weight systems for knot invariants.
method Using a minimal Z22\mathbb{Z}_2^2-graded Lie algebra to create weight systems.
result Weight system derived from A1εA1_ε shows hybrid properties of sl(2)sl(2) and gl(11)gl(1|1).

We introduce a new series RkR_k, k=2,3,4,k=2,3,4,\dots, of integer valued weight systems. The value of the weight system RkR_k on a chord diagram is a signed number of cycles of even length 2k2k in the intersection graph of the diagram. We show that this value depends on the intersection graph only. We check that for small o…

2013-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the notion of intersection graphs for knots in the theory of finite type invariants to string links. We use our definition to develop weight systems for string links via the adjacency matrix of the intersection graph, and show that these weight systems are related to the weight systems induced by the Conway a…

2003-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that from an even degree symplectic NQ-manifold, whose homological vector field Q preserves the symplectic form, one can construct a weight system for tri-valent graphs with values in the Q-cohomology ring, satisfying the IHX relation. Likewise, given a representation of the homological vector field, one can co…

2011-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a natural framed weight system on chord diagrams from the curvature tensor of any pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space. These weight systems are of Lie algebra type and realized by the action of the holonomy Lie algebra on a tangent space. Among the Lie algebra weight systems, they are exactly characterized b…

2014-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs weight 1/2 multiplier systems for a specific group and relates to geometric edge paths.

problem Constructing weight 1/2 multiplier systems for a specific group.
method Defines an eta function and Rademacher symbol, relates to geometric edge paths in a triangulation of the upper half plane.
result Relates weight 1/2 multiplier systems to geometric edge paths.

Unweighted matrix factorization can match or outperform weighted methods in recommender systems.

problem Improving recommendation performance with matrix factorization on implicit feedback data.
method Systematic study of various weighting schemes and matrix factorization algorithms.
result Training with unweighted data can perform comparably to, and sometimes outperform, training with weighted data.

We use Polyak's skein relation to give a new proof that Milnor's string link homotopy invariants are finite type invariants, and to develop a recursive relation for their associated weight systems. We show that the obstruction to the triviality of these weight systems is the presence of a certain kind of spanning tree …

2005-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates a specific weight system for chord diagrams with a particular graph structure.

problem Calculating a specific weight system for chord diagrams with a complete bipartite graph structure.
method Using a Lie algebra sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3 and its weight system, the authors derive a function on chord diagrams.
result The authors compute the sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3 weight system for chord diagrams with a complete bipartite graph structure.

We give a construction of Kirby weight systems associated to sl(2) and valued into the finite field Z/pZ. We show that it is possible to apply this sequence of weight systems on the universal invariant of framed link. We also show that the corresponding sequence admits a Fermat limit, which defines an asymptotic ration…

1998-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Economics tool predicts failure times in reliability systems.

problem Predicting optimal failure times in weighted k-out-of-n reliability systems with heterogeneous component failure.
method Using rational expectations to analyze and predict failure times in reliability systems with heterogeneous component failure.
result Different measures are optimal for predicting system failure depending on component failure distributions.

Unified framework for measuring concentration in weighted networks considering both weight distributions and network structure.

problem Traditional indices neglect the topology of relationships among network elements.
method Develops a family of topology-aware concentration indices that jointly account for weight distributions and network structure.
result The proposed indices preserve key properties and allow concentration to be evaluated across different dimensions of dependence.

Article provides Bernstein gradient estimates for heat equations with potential terms.

problem Gradient estimates for heat equations with potential terms on weighted Riemannian manifolds.
method Derived Bernstein type gradient estimates for two systems of heat equations with linear, exponential, and combined potentials.
result Resolves part of the problem raised by Bhattacharyya et al. in \cite{SB-1}.

Echo state networks with random weights can approximate any continuous system.

problem Approximating continuous dynamical systems using echo state networks.
method Randomly generated internal weights and a sampling procedure for activation functions.
result Echo state networks with random weights can approximate any continuous casual time-invariant operators with high probability.

Algorithm learns weight matrix from single trajectory of nonlinear dynamical system.

problem Learning weight matrix from a single trajectory of nonlinear dynamical system.
method Algorithm uses global stability and well-conditioned covariance to recover weight matrix.
result Algorithm recovers weight matrix with optimal sample complexity and linear running time.

We prove that if a finite order knot invariant does not distinguish mutant knots, then the corresponding weight system depends on the intersection graph of a chord diagram rather than on the diagram itself. The converse statement is easy and well known. We discuss relationship between our results and certain Lie algebr…

2007-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Rozansky and Witten proposed in 1996 a family of new three-dimensional topological quantum field theories, indexed by compact (or asymptotically flat) hyperkaehler manifolds. As a byproduct they proved that hyperkaehler manifolds also give rise to Vassiliev weight systems. These may be thought of as invariants of hyper…

2001-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is twofold. On one hand, we introduce a modification of the dual canonical basis for invariant tensors of the 3-dimensional irreducible representation of Uq(sl2)U_q(sl_2), given in terms of Jacobi diagrams, a central tool in quantum topology. On the other hand, we use this modified basis to study t…

2015-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by advantages of current-mode design, this brief contribution explores the implementation of weight matrices in neuromemristive systems via current-mode memristor crossbar circuits. After deriving theoretical results for the range and distribution of weights in the current-mode design, it is shown that any we…

2017-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce various techniques to improve the performance of electroencephalography (EEG) features based continuous speech recognition (CSR) systems. A connectionist temporal classification (CTC) based automatic speech recognition (ASR) system was implemented for performing recognition. We introduce tech…

2019-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Ideas of Rozansky and Witten, as developed by Kapranov, show that a complex symplectic manifold X gives rise to Vassiliev weight systems. In this paper we study these weight systems by using D(X), the derived category of coherent sheaves on X. The main idea (stated here a little imprecisely) is that D(X) is the categor…

2006-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Kähler information manifolds for signal filters in weighted Hardy spaces are explored.

problem Developing a geometric framework for signal processing filters in weighted Hardy spaces.
method Introducing weighted Hardy spaces and smooth transformations of transfer functions, demonstrating the Kähler manifold structure.
result The Riemannian geometry of weighted Hardy norms for transfer functions forms a Kähler manifold.