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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Jul 199219922001200920172026
48 results for wedge of circles

We study the character of the infinite wedge projective representation of the algebra of differential operators on the circle. We prove quasi-modularity of this character and also compute certain generating functions for traces of differential operators which we call correlation functions. These correlation functions a…

1997-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Mess showed that the genus 2 Torelli group T2T_2 is isomorphic to a free group of countably infinite rank by showing that genus 2 Torelli space is homotopy equivalent to an infinite wedge of circles. As an application of his computation, we compute the homotopy type of the zero locus of any classical genus 2 theta func…

2015-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper classifies commutativity spaces for 3-manifold groups.

problem Classifying commutativity spaces for geometric 3-manifold groups.
method Using geometric realization of order complexes of cosets of abelian subgroups.
result For closed orientable geometric 3-manifolds, the commutativity space is homotopy equivalent to a wedge of circles.

We introduce a new geometric structure on differentiable manifolds. A \textit{Contact} \textit{Pair}on a manifold MM is a pair (α,η)(α,η) of Pfaffian forms of constant classes 2k+12k+1 and 2h+12h+1 respectively such that αdαkηdηhα\wedge dα^{k}\wedgeη\wedge dη^{h} is a volume form. Both forms have a characteristic foliation whose …

2003-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends Witten's holomorphic Morse inequalities to singular spaces.

problem Applying Witten's holomorphic Morse inequalities to singular spaces.
method Constructing Witten instanton complexes for Kähler Hamiltonian Morse functions on stratified pseudomanifolds.
result Extends Witten's holomorphic Morse inequalities to singular spaces.

The study finds minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds with boundary.

problem Finding minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds with boundary.
method Developed a min-max theory for locally wedge-shaped manifolds with boundary.
result Proved existence of smooth free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds.

Let YXY\to X be a finite normal cover of a wedge of n3n\geq 3 circles. We prove that for any v0H1(Y;Q)v\neq 0\in H_1(Y;\mathbb{Q}) there exists a lift F~\widetilde{F} to YY of a homotopy equivalence F:XXF:X\to X so that the set of iterates {F~d(v):dZ}H1(Y;Q)\{\widetilde{F}^d(v): d\in \mathbb{Z}\}\subseteq H_1(Y;\mathbb{Q}) is infinite. The ma…

2015-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Curvature estimate for stable free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds.

problem Estimating curvature of stable free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds.
method Compactness theorem and Schoen-Simon-Yau estimates.
result Curvature estimate for free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds.

Paper proves inequality for capillary hypersurfaces in a wedge.

problem Proving a best version of Heintze-Karcher inequality for capillary hypersurfaces.
method Utilized Heintze-Karcher method and modified parallel hypersurfaces.
result Classified capillary constant mean curvature hypersurfaces hitting the edge in a wedge.

We study the spectrum and heat kernel of the Hodge Laplacian with coefficients in a flat bundle on a closed manifold degenerating to a manifold with wedge singularities. Provided the Hodge Laplacians in the fibers of the wedge have an appropriate spectral gap, we give uniform constructions of the resolvent and heat ker…

2018-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on scalar curvature in wedge spaces with existence and obstruction results.

problem Existence and obstructions of scalar curvature in wedge spaces.
method Utilized established tools for wedge spaces including Yamabe, elliptic, and index theories.
result Provided existence and obstruction results for scalar curvature under suitable positivity assumptions.

Geometrodynamics derived from Riemannian manifolds using geospin matrix.

problem Formulating dynamics on Riemannian manifolds using Cartan structural equations.
method Introducing four real dynamical variables and applying them to Cartan structural equations.
result Rewritten Cartan structural equations in a real geometrodynamical form.

A fake wedge is a diagram of spaces K <- A -> C whose double mapping cylinder is contractible. The terminology stems from the special case A = K v C with maps given by the projections. In this paper, we study the homotopy type of the moduli space D(K,C) of fake wedges on K and C. We formulate two conjectures concerning…

2012-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves a theorem on Riemannian manifolds for wedge products of weakly convergent differential forms.

problem Analyzing the limiting behavior of wedge products of weakly convergent differential forms on Riemannian manifolds.
method Formulating and proving compensated compactness theorems for wedge products of differential forms on closed Riemannian manifolds.
result The theorem generalizes the div-curl lemma for vectorfields and applies to critical regularity exponents.

Let ΣΣ be a compact immersed stable capillary hypersurface in a wedge bounded by two hyperplanes in Rn+1\mathbb R^{n+1}. Suppose that ΣΣ meets those two hyperplanes in constant contact angles and is disjoint from the edge of the wedge. It is proved that if Σ\partial Σ is embedded for n=2n=2, or if Σ\partialΣ is convex…

2014-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Wedge Sampling improves tensor completion with nearly-linear sample complexity.

problem Efficiently completing low-rank tensors from a subset of entries.
method Non-adaptive wedge sampling to promote structured connections in tensor completion.
result Polynomial-time algorithms achieve weak and exact recovery with nearly linear sample complexity.

We discuss the Ricci-flat `model metrics' on C2\mathbb{C}^2 with cone singularities along the conic {zw=1}\{zw=1\} constructed by Donaldson using the Gibbons-Hawking ansatz over wedges in R3\mathbb{R}^3. In particular we describe their asymptotic behavior at infinity and compute their energies.

2017-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel analysis of neural networks using geometric algebra and convex optimization.

problem Understanding the inner workings of deep neural networks.
method Geometric (Clifford) algebra and convex optimization.
result Optimal weights are given by the wedge product of training samples.

Study boundary actions of CAT(0) spaces and their CC^*-algebras.

problem Investigate boundary actions of CAT(0) spaces and their associated CC^*-algebras.
method Topological dynamics and CC^*-algebras, focusing on actions of specific groups and their properties.
result Established (strongly) pure infiniteness results for reduced crossed product CC^*-algebras of boundary actions.

We introduce the C++ library Wedge, based on GiNaC, for symbolic computations in differential geometry. We show how Wedge makes it possible to use the language C++ to perform such computations, and illustrate some advantages of this approach with explicit examples. In particular, we describe a short program to determin…

2008-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Johnson has defined a surjective homomorphism from the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group of the surface of genus gg with one boundary component to 3H\wedge^3 H, the third exterior product of the homology of the surface. Morita then extended Johnson's homomorphism to a homomorphism from the entire mapping cla…

2007-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we consider a heat trace expansion on a manifold with wedge-like singularity. We show that there are two terms in the expansion that contain information about the presence of the singularity, namely the logarithmic term ct1/2logtct^{-1/2}\log t and the half power term bt1/2bt^{-1/2}. We also give a geometric express…

2017-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Decomposes elements in multiplicative multivectors and relates to Lie algebroid cohomology.

problem Understanding the structure of multiplicative multivectors on Lie groupoids.
method Proves canonical decomposition formula and establishes relations between quotient spaces.
result Canonical decomposition formula and key relation between reduced spaces.

Study shows physical drift affects put-call parity enforcement, not just option payoffs.

problem Inconsistency between quoted put-call parity and actual market behavior.
method Examined SPX and RUT index options, used drift-preserving GBM term to improve fit.
result Physical drift enters the enforcement of risk-neutral parity, not just option payoffs.

We define quantum exterior product wedge_h and quantum exterior differential d_h on Poisson manifolds (of which symplectic manifolds are an important class of examples). Quantum de Rham cohomology, which is a deformation quantization of de Rham cohomology, is defined as the cohomology of d_h. We also define quantum Dol…

1998-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The study embeds graphs on translation surfaces, proving essential-systolic embeddings and estimating surface genera.

problem Embedding graphs on translation surfaces with specific properties.
method Proving essential-systolic embeddings and estimating surface genera.
result Finite graphs admit essential-systolic embeddings on translation surfaces with estimated genera.

This paper upgrades Khovanov homology to an L-infinity module structure.

problem Exploring Khovanov homology with L-infinity algebra structures.
method Developed an L-infinity algebra structure on sl2(∧) and showed annular Khovanov homology is an L-infinity module over it.
result The annular Khovanov homology of a link L is an L-infinity module over sl2(∧) up to quasi-isomorphism.

Given a pair of (real or complex) Lie algebroid structures on a vector bundle AA (over MM) and its dual AA^*, and a line bundle $\module$ such that $\module\otimes\module=(\wedge^{\TOP} A^*\otimes\wedge^{\TOP} T^*M)$, there exist two canonically defined differential operators $\bdees$ and $\bdel$ on $\sections{\wedg…

2008-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the algebraic properties of the higher analogues of Courant algebroid structures on the direct sum bundle TMnTMTM\oplus\wedge^nT^*M for an mm-dimensional manifold. As an application, we revisit Nambu-Poisson structures and multisymplectic structures. We prove that the graph of an (n+1)(n+1)-vector fi…

2010-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Let EE be a vector bundle over a suitable differential manifold MM and let pE\wedge^p E denote pp-exterior product of EE. Given sections ω1,,ωkω_1,\dots,ω_k of EE and a section ηη of pE\wedge^p E, we consider the problem if ηη can be written in the form η=ωiγi,η=\sum ω_i\wedgeγ_i, where γiγ_i are sections of $\wedge^{p…

2018-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New integral defined for Hölder continuous functions, characterizing distributional volume forms.

problem Defining and characterizing a new integral for Hölder continuous functions.
method Constructing a distribution from Hölder continuous functions and using integral properties.
result Characterizes the Hölder regularity of the constructed distribution.

We define quantum exterior product wedge_h and quantum exterior differential d_h on Poisson manifolds, of which symplectic manifolds are an important class of examples. Quantum de Rham cohomology is defined as the cohomology of d_h. We also define quantum Dolbeault cohomology. Quantum hard Lefschetz theorem is proved. …

1998-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric structures defined in contact metric geometry.

problem Introducing new geometric structures in almost contact metric geometry.
method Defining locally conformal almost generalized ff-cosymplectic manifolds and deriving integrability conditions.
result Dimensional dichotomy: transverse components in dimension 3, proportional to η in higher dimensions.