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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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119239358477 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for weak inverse mean curvature flow

Study constructs solutions for evolving hypersurfaces using inverse spacetime mean curvature.

problem Evolution of hypersurfaces in spacetime.
method Weak solutions for hypersurfaces evolving along inverse spacetime mean curvature in asymptotically flat maximal initial data sets.
result Weak solution detects both future- and past-trapped apparent horizons.

New boundary condition for weak inverse mean curvature flow in bounded domains.

problem Addressing the well-posedness of inverse mean curvature flow in bounded domains with an outer obstacle.
method Developed a new boundary condition, combined techniques including elliptic regularization, blow-up analysis, and parabolic estimates.
result Existence and uniqueness theorem for weak solutions in smooth bounded domains, with C1,αC^{1,α} regularity of level sets up to the obstacle.

Study shows how weak inverse anisotropic mean curvature flow behaves at infinity.

problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of anisotropic mean curvature flow.
method Established local gradient estimates for anisotropic pp-harmonic functions and weak solutions of IAMCF.
result Weak IAMCF is asymptotic to the expanding Wulff shape solution at infinity.

The paper proves existence and growth estimates for inverse mean curvature flow and related pp-Laplacian Green kernel decay.

problem Existence and growth estimates for inverse mean curvature flow.
method Proving new decay estimates for the Green kernel of the pp-Laplacian.
result Existence and optimal growth estimates for the weak inverse mean curvature flow.

We introduce a new geometric evolution equation for hypersurfaces in asymptotically flat spacetime initial data sets, that unites the theory of marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTS) with the study of inverse mean curvature flow in asymptotically flat Riemannian manifolds. A theory of weak solutions is developed usin…

2012-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper concerns the inverse mean curvature flow of convex hypersurfaces which are Lipschitz in general. After defining a weak solution, we study the evolution of the singularity by looking at the blow-up tangent cone around each singular point. We prove the cone also evolves by the inverse mean curvature flow and e…

2018-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends IMCF theory to Heisenberg group, solving Penrose inequality.

problem Extending inverse mean curvature flow theory to Heisenberg group.
method Developed a sub-Riemannian theory for Heisenberg group, introduced a flow preserving H-perimeter.
result Established a Minkowski-type formula in Heisenberg group, proving Heintze-Karcher inequality.

Study on potential behavior in special geometric spaces.

problem Understanding potential behavior in specific geometric spaces.
method Analyzing asymptotic behavior of pp-capacitary potentials and weak Inverse Mean Curvature Flow.
result Characterized the behavior of potentials in Asymptotically Conical manifolds.

Proves smoothness and star-shapedness of weak IMCF solutions in hyperbolic space.

problem Analyzing weak inverse mean curvature flow in hyperbolic space.
method Inspired by Alexandrov reflection method, uses Li-Wei result.
result Proves expanding spheres as the only proper weak IMCF on hyperbolic space.

We consider the inverse mean curvature flow in smooth Riemannian manifolds of the form ([R0,)×Sn,gˉ)([R_{0},\infty)\times S^n,\bar{g}) with metric gˉ=dr2+ϑ2(r)σ\bar{g}=dr^2+{\vartheta}^2(r)σ and non-positive radial sectional curvature. We prove, that for initial mean-convex graphs over SnS^n the flow exists for all times and remains a graph…

2013-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified view of monotonicity formulas for inverse mean curvature flow and pp-capacitary potentials.

problem Understanding monotonicity formulas for various geometric flows and potentials.
method Refined analysis of pp-capacitary potentials and their level sets.
result Strong convergence of pp-capacitary potentials to inverse mean curvature flow and curvature varifolds.

3-manifolds with positive scalar curvature and bounded geometry are contractible.

problem Characterizing 3-manifolds with positive scalar curvature and bounded geometry.
method Maximal weak solution to inverse mean curvature flow.
result Complete contractible 3-manifolds with positive scalar curvature and bounded geometry are R3\mathbb R^3.

Proves a Minkowski inequality for star-shaped hypersurfaces in warped cylinders.

problem Proving a Minkowski inequality for specific types of hypersurfaces.
method Using weakly mean convex and star-shaped hypersurfaces in warped cylinders, and applying the inverse mean curvature flow.
result Sharp inequality holds for outward minimizing hypersurfaces in Schwarzschild and hyperbolic spaces.

We derive an upper bound on the waiting time for a variational weak solution to Inverse Mean Curvature Flow in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} to become star-shaped. As a consequence, we demonstrate that any connected surface moving by the flow which is not initially a topological sphere develops a singularity or self-intersection …

2019-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A new topological gap theorem improves the systole of 3-manifolds with positive scalar curvature.

problem Improving the systole of 3-manifolds with positive scalar curvature.
method Weak inverse mean curvature flow.
result The systole of 3-manifolds is no greater than an improved constant c ≈ 5.44π.

We introduce and study generalized 11-harmonic equations (1.1). Using some ideas and techniques in studying 11-harmonic functions from [W1] (2007), and in studying nonhomogeneous 11-harmonic functions on a cocompact set from [W2, (9.1)] (2008), we find an analytic quantity ww in the generalized 11-harmonic equatio…

2010-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp upper bounds derived for capacities in hyperbolic and Euclidean spaces.

problem Finding upper limits for the capacity of compact sets in hyperbolic and Euclidean spaces.
method Inverse mean curvature flow, unit-speed normal flow, weak inverse mean curvature flow, inverse anisotropic mean curvature flow.
result Various sharp upper bounds for the pp-capacity of compact sets in hyperbolic and Euclidean spaces are derived.

Smooth flows with surgery approximate weak mean curvature flows with spherical and neck-pinch singularities.

problem Approximating weak mean curvature flows with singularities using smooth flows.
method Combining Choi-Haslhofer-Hershkovits and Choi-Haslhofer-Hershkovits-White work on canonical neighbourhoods and barriers to flows with surgery.
result Smooth flows with surgery can approximate weak mean curvature flows with spherical and neck-pinch singularities.

Infinity-harmonic functions linked to IMCF clusters, revealing new properties in 2D.

problem Understanding properties of \infty-harmonic functions in 2D.
method Relating \infty-harmonic functions to inverse mean curvature flow clusters and their pop o\infty limit.
result New structural and regularity results for \infty-harmonic functions in 2D.

Study proves existence of weak mean curvature flow with contact angle.

problem Existence of weak mean curvature flow with prescribed contact angle.
method Compactness theorem for varifolds and Ilmanen's regularization extended to capillarity.
result Existence of weak mean curvature flow with contact angle for general θθ.

In this paper, we first study the behavior of inverse mean curvature flow in Schwarzschild manifold. We show that if the initial hypersurface ΣΣ is strictly mean convex and star-shaped, then the flow hypersurface ΣtΣ_t converges to a large coordinate sphere as tt\rightarrow \infty exponentially. We also describe an a…

2012-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Alternative proof of weak solutions to mean curvature flow using minimizing movements.

problem Existence of weak solutions to mean curvature flow and volume preserving mean curvature flow.
method Proposes a new existence proof using a minimizing movements scheme and a novel proxy for distance.
result Unconditional convergence towards a De Giorgi solution for the minimizing movements scheme.

The flow of a torus by inverse mean curvature keeps total curvature bounded until singularity.

problem Understanding the behavior of a torus under inverse mean curvature flow until singularity.
method Analyzing the evolution of a rotationally symmetric embedded torus in R3\mathbb{R}^{3} by inverse mean curvature flow.
result The total curvature remains bounded until the singular time TmaxT_{\max}.

Novel weak solutions for volume-preserving mean curvature flow established.

problem Existence and uniqueness of solutions to volume-preserving mean curvature flow.
method Introducing varifold solutions coupled with phase volumes and new calibrations.
result Uniqueness of classical solutions among varifold solutions.

The central object of study of this thesis is inverse mean curvature vector flow of two-dimensional surfaces in four-dimensional spacetimes. Being a system of forward-backward parabolic PDEs, inverse mean curvature vector flow equation lacks a general existence theory. Our main contribution is proving that there exist …

2015-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We study inverse mean curvature flows of starshaped, mean convex hypersurfaces in warped product manifolds with a positive warping factor φ(r)\varphi(r). If φ(r)>0\varphi'(r)>0 and φ(r)0\varphi''(r)\geq 0, we show that these flows exist for all times, remain starshaped and mean convex. Plus the positivity of φ(r)\varphi''(r) and …

2016-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New varifold solutions for mean curvature flow converge and are unique.

problem Mean curvature flow and Allen-Cahn equation convergence and uniqueness.
method Evolving varifolds coupled to phase volumes, weak-strong uniqueness principle.
result Limits of Allen-Cahn solutions are varifold solutions, and classical flows are unique.

In this paper, we study self-expanding solutions to a large class of parabolic inverse curvature flows by homogeneous symmetric functions of principal curvatures in Euclidean spaces. These flows include the inverse mean curvature flow and many nonlinear flows in the literature. We first show that the only compact self-…

2017-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In [8] Gerhardt proves longtime existence for the inverse mean curvature flow in globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds with compact Cauchy hypersurface, which satisfy three main structural assumptions: a strong volume decay condition, a mean curvature barrier condition and the timelike convergence condition. Further…

2012-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies shapes of translating solitons for a specific flow.

problem Understanding the shapes of translating solitons in a specific flow.
method Analyzing functions on a unit sphere and solving an ODE.
result Classification of the shapes of translating solitons.

We give a proof that Brakke's mean curvature flow under the unit density assumption is smooth almost everywhere in space-time. More generally, if the velocity is equal in a weak sense to its mean curvature plus some given α-Hölder continuous vector field, then we show C^{2,α} regularity almost everywhere.

2012-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the leaves of an inverse mean curvature flow provide a foliation of a future end of a cosmological spacetime NN under the necessary and sufficent assumptions that NN satisfies a future mean curvature barrier condition and a strong volume decay condition. Moreover, the flow parameter tt can be used to d…

2004-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies ruled surfaces in a specific space that move in a special way.

problem Understanding how surfaces move in a special space.
method Classifying ruled surfaces as translating solitons of inverse mean curvature flow.
result Existence of non-cylindrical ruled translating solitons.