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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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326495127 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for weak geodesic lines

Defines weak geodesics on specific subsets of manifolds.

problem Characterizing geodesics on prox-regular subsets of Riemannian manifolds.
method Defining weak geodesics as continuous curves with weak regularities, and characterizing them as viscosity critical points of the energy functional.
result Characterizes weak geodesics on prox-regular subsets of Riemannian manifolds.

In this paper, we investigate special curves on a weak r-helix submanifold in Euclidean n-space E^{n}. Also, we give the important relations between weak r-helix submanifolds and the special curves such as line of curvature, asymptotic curve and helix line.

2012-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for fast optimal transport using sliced Wasserstein generalized geodesics.

problem Computing optimal transport distances efficiently and accurately.
method Proposes a new proxy of squared Wasserstein distance based on one-dimensional projections.
result min-SWGG is an upper bound of Wasserstein distance with similar computational complexity.

Tight geodesics were introduced by Masur-Minsky in [17]. They and their hierarchies have been a powerful tool in the study of the curve complex, mapping class groups, Teichmüller spaces, and hyperbolic 3-manifolds. In the same paper, they showed that there are at least one and at most finitely many tight geodesics betw…

2017-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We continue the comparison between lines of minima and Teichmueller geodesics begun in [CRS1]. We show that in the Teichmueller space of a surface S, lines of minima are quasi-geodesic with respect to the Teichmueller metric. The quasi-geodesic constants depend only on the topological type of S.

2007-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a compact complex manifold, LXL\to X an ample line bundle over XX, and H{\cal H} the space of all positively curved metrics on LL. We show that a pair (h0,T)(h_0,T) consisting of a point h0Hh_0\in {\cal H} and a test configuration T=(LXC)T=({\cal L}\to {\cal X}\to {\bf C}), canonically determines a weak geodesic ra…

2006-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We employ min-max methods to construct uncountably many, geometrically distinct, properly embedded geodesic lines in any asymptotically conical surface of non-negative scalar curvature, a setting where minimization schemes are doomed to fail. Our construction provides control of the Morse index of the geodesic lines we…

2016-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines Fisher-Riemann geodesics for nonparametric probability densities.

problem Understanding nonparametric probability densities using Fisher-Riemann geometry.
method Obtaining Fisher-Riemann geodesics as a limit of parametric cases with increasing parameters.
result The weak limit approach for nonparametric probability densities.

Study the geometry of weak para-f-structures and subclasses.

problem Understand the geometry of weak para-f-structures and their subclasses.
method Express covariant derivative of f, prove Killing characteristic vector fields, show foliations, and demonstrate rigidity.
result Prove that characteristic vector fields are Killing and ker f defines a totally geodesic foliation.

Given a negatively curved geodesic metric space M, we study the asymptotic penetration behaviour of geodesic lines of M in small neighbourhoods of closed geodesics and of other compact convex subsets of M. We define a spiraling spectrum which gives precise information on the asymptotic spiraling lengths of geodesic lin…

2008-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New equations reveal how cylinder power in progressive lenses depends on geodesic curvature.

problem Current understanding of cylinder power in progressive lenses is incomplete.
method Derived complete compatibility equations for spatially-varying curvature surfaces.
result Cylinder power depends on geodesic curvature, not just principal curvature.

The study examines conditions that prevent null geodesic lines in spacetimes, impacting cosmological geometry.

problem Preventing the existence of null geodesic lines in spacetimes.
method Identifying geometric conditions on foliations of spacetimes that prevent null geodesic lines, especially for spacetimes with compact Cauchy hypersurfaces.
result Conditions on foliations can prevent null geodesic lines, leading to restrictions on cosmological spacetime geometry.

The Enneper surface and helix surfaces are unique in their geometric properties.

problem Characterizing surfaces with specific geometric properties.
method Analyzing isogonal lines and pseudo-geodesic lines in 3D Euclidean space.
result Helix surfaces and Enneper surface are the only surfaces with isogonal lines as generalized helices and pseudo-geodesic lines.

We study weak geodesics in the space of potentials for the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation. The geodesic equation can be formulated as a degenerate elliptic equation, allowing us to employ nonlinear Dirichlet duality theory, as developed by Harvey-Lawson. By exploiting the convexity of the level sets of the Lagr…

2019-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The Teichmüller space T(Σ)\mathcal{T}(Σ) of a surface ΣΣ is equipped with Thurston's asymmetric metric. Stretch lines are oriented geodesics for this metric on T(Σ)\mathcal{T}(Σ). We give the asymptotic behavior of the lengths of the measured geodesic laminations as one follows a stretch line in the positive direction.

2018-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows superdiffusive behavior in geodesic flows on curved surfaces.

problem Understanding the statistical behavior of geodesic flows on curved surfaces.
method Proved nonstandard central limit theorem with superdiffusive normalisation (tlogt)1/2(t\log t)^{1/2} for geodesic flows on nonpositively curved surfaces.
result Geodesic flows exhibit superdiffusive behavior with correlations decaying at rate t1t^{-1}.

The curve graphs are not locally finite. In this paper, we show that the curve graphs satisfy a property which is equivalent to graphs being uniformly locally finite via Masur--Minsky's subsurface projections. As a direct application of this study, we show that there exist computable bounds for Bowditch's slices on tig…

2013-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider spaces of smooth immersed plane curves (modulo translations and/or rotations), equipped with reparameterization invariant weak Riemannian metrics involving second derivatives. This includes the full H2H^2-metric without zero order terms. We find isometries (called RR-transforms) from some of these spaces i…

2013-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss general notions of metrics and of Finsler structures which we call weak metrics and weak Finsler structures. Any convex domain carries a canonical weak Finsler structure, which we call its tautological weak Finsler structure. We compute distances in the tautological weak Finsler structure of a domain and we …

2008-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce notions of nonlinear stabilities for a relative ample line bundle over a holomorphic fibration and define the notion of a geodesic-Einstein metric on this line bundle, which generalize the classical stabilities and Hermitian-Einstein metrics of holomorphic vector bundles. We introduce a Dona…

2017-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that any, possibly singular, Fano variety X admitting a Kahler-Einstein metric is K-polystable, thus confirming one direction of the Yau-Tian-Donaldson conjecture in the setting of Q-Fano varieties equipped with their anti-canonical polarization. The proof exploits convexity properties of the Ding functiona…

2012-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study validates Michor-Mumford conjecture in infinite dimensional Hilbertian H-type groups.

problem Validation of Michor-Mumford conjecture in infinite dimensional Hilbertian H-type groups.
method Introduced infinite dimensional Hilbertian H-type groups with weak, graded, left invariant Riemannian metrics and proved the vanishing of geodesic distance and local unboundedness of sectional curvature.
result Validation of Michor-Mumford conjecture linking geodesic distance vanishing to local unboundedness of sectional curvature.

The paper finds the Finsler structure of Apollonian weak metric on unit disc.

problem Understanding the Finsler structure of Apollonian weak metric on the unit disc.
method Analyzing the deformation of hyperbolic Poincaré metric by a closed 1-form.
result The Apollonian weak-Finsler structure has bounded below SS-curvature and flag curvature KK satisfying <K<1-\infty < K < -1.

A nearly Kähler manifold is an almost Hermitian manifold with the weakened Kähler condition, that is, instead of being zero, the covariant derivative of the almost complex structure is skew-symmetric. We give the explicit parameterization of geodesic lines on the nearly Kähler S^3\timesS^3.

2019-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the behaviour of a Hilbert geometry when going to infinity along a geodesic line. We prove that all the information is contained in the shape of the boundary at the endpoint of this geodesic line and have to introduce a regularity property of convex functions to make this link precise. The point of view is a d…

2011-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗