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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for volume measures

The paper confirms a conjecture linking link bipyramid volume and Mahler measure.

problem Link bipyramid volume and Mahler measure relationship for alternating links.
method Using isoradial graphs and spanning trees on lattices, the authors confirm the conjecture for two examples and calculate five more.
result The conjecture is confirmed for specific examples of alternating links.

Volume of unit balls defined by quadratic differentials is not proper and has integrable volume.

problem Characterizing the behavior of volume functions associated with quadratic differentials.
method Analyzing the Thurston volume of unit balls in measured lamination spaces.
result The volume function is not proper and is pp-integrable for any 0<p<10<p<1.

The paper introduces new volume measures and volume comparison inequalities for Lorentzian spaces.

problem Volume comparison in Lorentzian pre-length spaces.
method Introducing modified timelike Hausdorff measures and establishing volume comparison inequalities using timelike Lipschitz maps.
result Coincidence of modified and original volume measures on smooth spacetimes and some pre-length spaces.

Integral foliated simplicial volume is a version of simplicial volume combining the rigidity of integral coefficients with the flexibility of measure spaces. In this article, using the language of measure equivalence of groups we prove a proportionality principle for integral foliated simplicial volume for aspherical m…

2014-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a class of 2-variable polynomials called exact polynomials which contains AA-polynomials of knot complements. The Mahler measure of these polynomials can be computed in terms of a volume function defined on the vanishing set of the polynomial. We prove that the local extrema of the volume function are on the …

2018-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Measure homology is a variation of singular homology designed by Thurston in his discussion of simplicial volume. Zastrow and Hansen showed independently that singular homology (with real coefficients) and measure homology coincide algebraically on the category of CW-complexes. It is the aim of this paper to prove that…

2005-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the relation between simplicial volume and two of its variants: the stable integral simplicial volume and the integral foliated simplicial volume. The definition of the latter depends on a choice of a measure preserving action of the fundamental group on a probability space. We show that integral foliated s…

2015-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New weighted surface area measures for convex bodies with applications.

problem Generalizing surface area measures to weighted Borel measures.
method Formulating and analyzing weighted surface area measures, proving integral formula and Bézout-type inequality.
result New integral formula for mixed measure of three bodies, generalizing Bézout-type inequality.

Sharp inequality in spaces with non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving a sharp isoperimetric inequality in metric measure spaces.
method Using volume entropy in non-compact metric measure spaces with non-negative synthetic Ricci curvature.
result Proved a sharp dimension-free isoperimetric inequality.

Study investor attention using search volume data before and after mobile device popularity.

problem Accurately measure investor attention in a fast-paced market.
method Compare investor attention using search volume data before and after mobile device popularization.
result Investor attention measured using search volume data is more accurate and faster after mobile device popularization.

Volume is a natural measure of complexity of a Riemannian manifold. In this survey, we discuss the results and conjectures concerning n-dimensional hyperbolic manifolds and orbifolds of small volume.

2014-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp isoperimetric inequality on Finsler manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving an isoperimetric inequality on Finsler metric measure manifolds.
method Defining volume entropy and second Cheeger constant, proving sharp inequality.
result Sharp isoperimetric inequality involving volume entropy and weighted Ricci curvature.

The cone-volume measure of a polytope with centroid at the origin is proved to satisfy the subspace concentration condition. As a consequence a conjectured (a dozen years ago) fundamental sharp affine isoperimetric inequality for the U-functional is completely established -- along with its equality conditions.

2013-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows volume constraints lead to isoperimetric constant bounds in specific metric spaces.

problem Understanding isoperimetric constants in metric measure spaces with measure contraction property.
method Proves local isoperimetric inequalities on essentially non-branching MCP(K,N) spaces with volume constraints and geometric conditions.
result Establishes bounds on isoperimetric constants in smaller geodesic balls.

We study unimodular measures on the space Md\mathcal M^d of all pointed Riemannian dd-manifolds. Examples can be constructed from finite volume manifolds, from measured foliations with Riemannian leaves, and from invariant random subgroups of Lie groups. Unimodularity is preserved under weak* limits, and under certain…

2016-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We present computational data and heuristic arguments which suggest that given a hyperbolic knot the volume correlates with its determinant, the Mahler measure of its Alexander polynomial and the Mahler measure of the twisted Alexander polynomial corresponding to the discrete and faithful SL(2,C)-representation.

2011-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines a geometric dimension for Lorentzian spaces, distinguishing spacelike and null subspaces.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on defining a new geometric dimension.
method Introduces a one-parameter family of volume measures and a doubling condition for causal diamonds.
result Defines a geometric dimension for synthetic spacetimes, distinguishing between spacelike and null subspaces.

Measures neural network decision boundary volume to predict model performance.

problem Understanding the geometry of deep learning models for better performance.
method Local surface volumes to measure decision boundary, applying Weyl's tube formula.
result Smaller surface volume correlates with higher classification accuracy.

We show that the cone-volume measure of a convex body with centroid at the origin satisfies the subspace concentration condition. This implies, among others, a conjectured best possible inequality for the U\mathrm{U}-functional of a convex body. For both results we provide stronger versions in the sense of stability i…

2014-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometric and topological properties of Finsler manifolds with weighted Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Geometric and topological properties of Finsler metric measure manifolds with integral weighted Ricci curvature bounds.
method Establish Laplacian comparison theorem, volume comparison theorems, volume growth estimate, Gromov pre-compactness, local Dirichlet isoperimetric constant estimate.
result First Dirichlet eigenvalue estimate and gradient estimate for harmonic functions.

The paper studies curvature measures and volume-preserving flows on convex bodies.

problem Characterizing and understanding convex bodies through anisotropic curvature measures.
method Developed anisotropic curvature measures, used Minkowski formulas and Heintze-Karcher inequalities, and analyzed volume-preserving flows.
result Characterized Wulff shapes via anisotropic curvature measures and proved convergence of volume-preserving flows.

The paper proves a quantitative rigidity result for spaces with specific curvature bounds.

problem Understanding the rigidity of spaces with almost maximal volume entropy.
method Analyzing Riemannian manifolds and RCD\operatorname{RCD}-spaces with specific curvature conditions.
result Spaces with almost maximal volume entropy are closely related to hyperbolic space forms.

The volume of a credal set correlates with epistemic uncertainty in binary classification but not in multi-class.

problem Representing and quantifying epistemic uncertainty in machine learning.
method Examined the geometric representation of credal sets as dd-dimensional polytopes and their volume as a measure of uncertainty.
result The volume of a credal set is a meaningful measure of epistemic uncertainty in binary classification but not in multi-class.

Study simplicial volume via foliated simplices and duality.

problem Calculate simplicial volume using foliated simplices and duality.
method Defined real singular foliated homology, constructed foliated fundamental class, and established isometric isomorphism with measurable bounded cohomology.
result Norm of foliated fundamental class equals simplicial volume of MM.

Geometric approach to majorizing measures for polyhedra and general compact objects.

problem Understanding the relationship between a space and its convex hull in geometric measure theory.
method Geometric approach using covering number relationships and volume ratios.
result Established a method to evaluate covering number and volume ratios for various spaces.

In this paper we consider non-compact non-flat simply connected harmonic manifolds. In particular, we show that the Martin boundary and Busemann boundary coincide for such manifolds. For any finite volume quotient we show that (up to scaling) there is a unique Patterson-Sullivan measure and this measure coincides with …

2012-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove that if a metric measure space satisfies the volume doubling condition and the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality with same exponent n(n>1), then it has exactly n-dimensional volume growth. As application, we obtain geometric and topological properties of Alexandrov space, Riemannian manifold …

2017-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and proves non-triviality of volume and Euler classes in bounded cohomology of transformation groups.

problem Defining and proving non-triviality of volume and Euler classes in bounded cohomology.
method Definition and proof of non-triviality of volume and Euler classes in bounded cohomology of transformation groups.
result Non-triviality of volume and Euler classes in bounded cohomology of transformation groups.

Study shows how to calculate the volume of pseudoeffective line bundles on Kähler manifolds.

problem Calculating the volume of pseudoeffective line bundles on Kähler manifolds.
method Using a limit of section dimensions and a model potential associated to the line bundle.
result The limit of knh0(X,LkI(ku))k^{-n}h^0(X,L^k\otimes \mathcal I(ku)) equals the non-pluripolar volume of P[u]IP[u]_\mathcal I.

We introduce Gaussian-type measures on the manifold of all metrics with a fixed volume form on a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension 3\geq 3. For this random model we compute the characteristic function for the L2L^2 (Ebin) distance to the reference metric. In the Appendix, we study Lipschitz-type distance betwee…

2013-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows infimum of dual volume equals convex core volume for hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Infimum of dual volume of convex co-compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Varying geometry by quasi-isometric deformations to deduce infimum.
result Linear lower bound on quasi-Fuchsian manifold volume based on bending lamination length.

We provide a proof for an inequality between volume and L2-Betti numbers of aspherical manifolds for which Gromov outlined a strategy based on general ideas of Connes. The implementation of that strategy involves measured equivalence relations, Gaboriau's theory of L2-Betti numbers of R-simplicial complexes, and other …

2006-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗