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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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53105158210 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for virtually polycyclic groups

New groups from strand diagrams show polycyclic subgroups are virtually abelian and undistorted.

problem Understanding the structure of mapping class groups.
method Introducing Chambord groups from braided strand diagrams and semigroup presentations.
result Polycyclic subgroups in Chambord groups are virtually abelian and undistorted.

We study properly discontinuous and cocompact actions of a discrete subgroup ΓΓ of an algebraic group GG on a contractible algebraic manifold XX. We suppose that this action comes from an algebraic action of GG on XX such that a maximal reductive subgroup of GG fixes a point. When the real rank of any simple subg…

2010-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that any subgroup of a (virtually) nilpotent-by-polycyclic group satisfies the bounded packing property of Hruska-Wise. In particular, the same is true about metabelian groups and linear solvable groups. However, we find an example of a finitely generated solvable group of derived length 3 which admits a finite…

2014-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider aspherical manifolds with torsion-free virtually polycyclic fundamental groups, constructed by Baues. We prove that if those manifolds are cohomologically symplectic then they are symplectic. As a corollary we show that cohomologically symplectic solvmanifolds are symplectic.

2010-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We show certain symmetry of the dimensions of cohomologies of the funda- mental groups of compact Sasakian manifolds by using the Hodge theory of twisted basic cohomology. As applications, we show that the polycyclic fundamental groups of compact Sasakian manifolds are virtually nilpotent and Sasakian solvmanifolds are…

2014-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the asymptotic dimension of box spaces behaves (sub)additively with respect to extensions of groups. As a result, we obtain that for an elementary amenable group, the asymptotic dimension of any of its box spaces is bounded above by its Hirsch length. This bound is shown to be an equality for a large subcl…

2015-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows connectedness of Bowditch boundary persists in long Dehn fillings.

problem Persistence of Bowditch boundary connectedness in Dehn fillings.
method Analysis of relatively hyperbolic group pairs and peripheral subgroups.
result Connectedness of Bowditch boundary persists in sufficiently long Dehn fillings without needing restrictions.

We show that the group cohomology of torsion-free virtually polycyclic groups and the continuous cohomology of simply connected solvable Lie groups can be computed by the rational cohomology of algebraic groups. Our results are generalizations of certian results on the cohomology of solvmanifolds and infra-solvmanifold…

2013-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider a group G and a family A\mathcal{A} of subgroups of G. We say that vertex finiteness holds for splittings of G over A\mathcal{A} if, up to isomorphism, there are only finitely many possibilities for vertex stabilizers of minimal G-trees with edge stabilizers in A\mathcal{A}. We show vertex finiteness when G…

2013-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Let N be a simply connected, connected real nilpotent Lie group of finite dimension n. We study subgroups ΓΓ in $\Aff (N)=N\rtimes \Aut (N)$ acting properly discontinuously and cocompactly on N. This situation is a natural generalization of the so-called affine crystallographic groups. We prove that for all dimensions…

2004-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be a finitely presented group. Scott and Swarup have constructed a canonical splitting of G which encloses all almost invariant sets over virtually polycyclic subgroups of a given length. We give an alternative construction of this regular neighbourhood, by showing that it is the tree of cylinders of a JSJ splitt…

2008-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We exhibit a family of infinite, finitely-presented, nilpotent-by-abelian groups. Each member of this family is a solvable S-arithmetic group that is related to Baumslag-Solitar groups, and everyone of these groups has a quasi-isometry group that is virtually a product of a solvable real Lie group and a solvable p-adic…

2005-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G=G1GkFG=G_1\ast\dots\ast G_k\ast F be a countable group which splits as a free product, where all groups GiG_i are freely indecomposable and not isomorphic to Z\mathbb{Z}, and FF is a finitely generated free group. If for all i{1,,k}i\in\{1,\dots,k\}, both GiG_i and its outer automorphism group Out(Gi)\text{Out}(G_i) satisfy t…

2014-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves Farrell--Jones Conjecture for hyperbolic groups and their automorphisms.

problem Proving the Farrell--Jones Conjecture for automorphisms of hyperbolic groups.
method Analyzes JSJ decompositions and applies results to automorphisms of hyperbolic groups.
result Proves the fibred Farrell--Jones Conjecture for a class of relatively hyperbolic groups.

If XX is an orientable, strongly minimal PD4PD_4-complex and π1(X)π_1(X) has one end then it has no nontrivial locally-finite normal subgroup. Hence if ππ is a 2-knot group then (a) if ππ is virtually solvable then either ππ has two ends or πΦπ\congΦ, with presentation a,tta=a2t\langle{a,t}|ta=a^2t\rangle, or ππ is torsion-f…

2016-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Fibered Isomorphism conjecture of Farrell and Jones for groups acting on trees. We show that under certain conditions the conjecture is true for groups acting on trees when the stabilizers satisfy the conjecture. These conditions are satisfied in several cases of the conjecture. We prove some general resul…

2005-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a finite CW-complex of dimension q. If its fundamental group π1(X)π_{1}(X) is polycyclic of Hirsch number h>q we show that at least one of the homotopy groups πi(X)π_{i}(X) is not finitely generated. If h=q or h=q-1 the same conclusion holds unless X is an Eilenberg-McLane space K(π1(X),1)K(π_{1}(X),1).

2006-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Groups with similar pro-pp completions have two-generated subgroups that are free.

problem Understanding the profinite rigidity of groups with specific pro-pp completions.
method Utilizing new results on residually-(torsion-free nilpotent) groups and their subgroups, and applying these to prove profinite rigidity.
result Groups with the same pro-pp completion have two-generated subgroups that are free.

In this note, we announce the first results on quasi-isometric rigidity of non-nilpotent polycyclic groups. In particular, we prove that any group quasi-isometric to the three dimenionsional solvable Lie group Sol is virtually a lattice in Sol. We prove analogous results for groups quasi-isometric to RRnR \ltimes R^n wh…

2005-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Compact Kähler solvmanifolds are classified up to biholomorphism. A proof of a conjecture Benson and Gordon, that completely solvable compact Kähler solvmanifolds are tori is deduced from this. The main ingredient in the proof is a restriction theorem for polycyclic Kähler groups proved by Nori and the author.

2003-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We give lower bounds for the growth of the number of Reeb chords and for the volume growth of Reeb flows on spherizations over closed manifolds M that are not of finite type, have virtually polycyclic fundamental group, and satisfy a mild assumption on the homology of the based loop space. For the special case of geode…

2013-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines semidirect products of groups with Z and finds conditions for Z-structures and EZ-structures.

problem Characterizations of groups admitting Z- or EZ-structures.
method Examining semidirect products of groups with Z and proving theorems about Z- and EZ-structures.
result Groups of polynomial growth and strongly polycyclic groups admit Z-structures, and their boundaries are spheres.

The monoids l_{2q+1}(Z[π]) detect s-cobordisms amongst certain bordisms between stably diffeomorphic 2q-dimensional manifolds and generalise the Wall simple surgery obstruction groups, L_{2q+1}^s(Z[π]) \subset l_{2q+1}(Z[π]). In this paper we give exact sequences which completely describe l_{2q+1}(Z[π]) as a set and wh…

2008-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the asymptotic Assouad-Nagata dimension of a connected Lie group GG equipped with a left-invariant Riemannian metric coincides with its topological dimension of G/CG/C where CC is a maximal compact subgroup. To prove it we will compute the Assouad-Nagata dimension of connected solvable Lie groups and sem…

2009-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes crystallographic groups derived from virtual braid and twin groups.

problem Characterizing crystallographic groups from virtual braid and twin groups.
method Analyzing quotients of virtual braid and twin groups by their commutator subgroups.
result The quotients of virtual braid and twin groups by their commutator subgroups are crystallographic groups.

We study the structure of the virtual braid group. It is shown that the virtual braid group is a semi--direct product of the virtual pure braid group and the symmetric group. Also, it is shown that the virtual pure braid group is a semi--direct product of free groups. From these results we obtain a normal form of words…

2004-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on virtual knot groups and their lower central series properties.

problem Understanding the structure of virtual knot groups and their lower central series.
method Analyzing groups of virtual knots with small crossings, proving properties of lower central series and decompositions.
result Existence of virtual knots with long lower central series and residually nilpotent groups.

The paper defines new representations and groups related to virtual links.

problem Defining and studying new representations of virtual braid groups and link groups.
method Introducing virtually symmetric representations, virtual link groups, and marked Gauss diagrams.
result Established equivalence of many known representations to virtually symmetric representations.

Study of commutator subgroups and crystallographic quotients of virtual groups.

problem Investigate commutator subgroups and crystallographic quotients of virtual groups.
method Derived explicit finite presentations and proved crystallographic properties.
result Explicit finite presentations of commutator subgroups and crystallographic quotients.

Virtual twin groups map to symmetric groups, revealing automorphism structure.

problem Understanding homomorphisms between virtual twin groups and symmetric groups.
method Using irreducible right-angled Coxeter groups and right-angled Artin groups.
result A complete description of homomorphisms between virtual twin groups and symmetric groups, including the structure of the automorphism group of VTnVT_n.

This paper gives a new interpretation of the virtual braid group in terms of a strict monoidal category SC that is freely generated by one object and three morphisms, two of the morphisms corresponding to basic pure virtual braids and one morphism corresponding to a transposition in the symmetric group. The key to this…

2011-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs representations of flat virtual braids by free group automorphisms.

problem Representing flat virtual braids by automorphisms of free groups.
method Construction of representations of flat virtual braid groups FVBnFVB_n by automorphisms of free groups of rank 2n2n.
result Established conditions of faithfulness and properties of the kernel for n3n\ge3.