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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3876114152 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for virtual environment

Virtual reality (VR) offers immersive visualization and intuitive interaction. We leverage VR to enable any biomedical professional to deploy a deep learning (DL) model for image classification. While DL models can be powerful tools for data analysis, they are also challenging to understand and develop. To make deep le…

2019-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances graph neural networks by creating virtual data examples.

problem Lack of examples to identify optimal graph rationales in graph applications.
method Introduces environment replacement to create virtual data examples and proposes a framework for rationale-environment separation and representation learning.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness and efficiency of the augmentation-based graph rationalization framework on molecular and polymer datasets.

Concept drift is formally defined as the change in joint distribution of a set of input variables X and a target variable y. The two types of drift that are extensively studied are real drift and virtual drift where the former is the change in posterior probabilities p(y|X) while the latter is the change in distributio…

2019-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In recent years, distance education has enjoyed a major boom. Much work at The Open University (OU) has focused on improving retention rates in these modules by providing timely support to students who are at risk of failing the module. In this paper we explore methods for analysing student activity in online virtual l…

2018-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

CEA augments reinforcement learning by generating counterfactual experiences.

problem Challenges in reinforcement learning, especially out-of-distribution and inefficient exploration.
method CEA uses variational autoencoders to model state transitions and introduces randomness for non-stationarity. It expands learning data through counterfactual inference.
result CEA outperforms SOTA algorithms in diverse environments.

Study uses sentiment analysis to predict cryptocurrency token returns in virtual reality.

problem Predicting cryptocurrency token returns in virtual reality economies.
method Used BERT for sentiment analysis and developed LSTM models integrating multi-modal features.
result Multi-modal model significantly outperforms price-only baseline in prediction accuracy.

Recent progress in the field of reinforcement learning has been accelerated by virtual learning environments such as video games, where novel algorithms and ideas can be quickly tested in a safe and reproducible manner. We introduce the Google Research Football Environment, a new reinforcement learning environment wher…

2019-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The virtualization of compute and network resources enables an unseen flexibility for deploying network services. A wide spectrum of emerging technologies allows an ever-growing range of orchestration possibilities in cloud-based environments. But in this context it remains challenging to rhyme dynamic cloud configurat…

2019-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A machine learning environment for detecting autonomous vehicle corner cases.

problem Testing autonomous driving software in the real world is difficult.
method Connecting CARLA simulation software to TensorFlow and custom AI client software.
result The system can identify situations where AI software fails to understand the scenario.

Neuro-symbolic traders suppress market prices, highlighting risks to stability.

problem Understanding and quantifying the influence of AI-generated financial models on markets.
method Developed virtual neuro-symbolic traders using deep generative models and tested them in a virtual market.
result Neuro-symbolic traders suppress market prices compared to historical data, indicating potential market instability.

Training deep reinforcement learning agents complex behaviors in 3D virtual environments requires significant computational resources. This is especially true in environments with high degrees of aliasing, where many states share nearly identical visual features. Minecraft is an exemplar of such an environment. We hypo…

2019-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Refines virtual link equality criterion for diagrams with one virtual crossing.

problem Determining when a virtual link diagram represents a properly virtual link.
method Refines the Kauffman-Murasugi-Thislethwaite type inequality for virtual links.
result Criterion for virtual link diagrams with exactly one virtual crossing to represent a properly virtual link.

The virtual unknotting number of a virtual knot is the minimal number of crossing changes that makes the virtual knot to be the unknot, which is defined only for virtual knots virtually homotopic to the unknot. We focus on the virtual knot obtained from the standard (p,q)-torus knot diagram by replacing all crossings o…

2017-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper connects virtual biquandles to biquandles for virtual link colorings.

problem Extending invariants from biquandles to virtual biquandles.
method Establishing equivalence between two representations of virtual braid groups and introducing new labeling rules.
result The number of colorings of a virtual link by virtual biquandles can be recovered from colorings by biquandles.

New method identifies causal variables from multi-node interventions, expanding on previous single-node approaches.

problem Inferring high-level causal variables from low-level observations under multiple interventions.
method Exploits variance trace of ground truth causal variables and regularizes for sparsity.
result First identifiability result for causal representation learning with multiple node interventions.

A virtual string can be defined as an equivalence class of planar diagrams under certain kinds of diagrammatic moves. Virtual strings are related to virtual knots in that a simple operation on a virtual knot diagram produces a diagram for a virtual string. In this paper we consider three operations on a virtual string …

2008-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A virtual nn-string is a chord diagram with nn core circles and a collection of arrows between core circles. We consider virtual nn-strings up to virtual homotopy, compositions of flat virtual Reidemeister moves on chord diagrams. Given a virtual 1-string αα, Turaev associated a based matrix that encodes invariants…

2017-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

A new model for simulating cloth manipulation in robots, accurate to within 1cm.

problem Accurately simulating cloth manipulation in robots, especially in moderate stress environments.
method A continuous, isometric strain model for textiles, treating them as inextensible surfaces with only isometric motions. Aerodynamic effects are incorporated through virtual uncoupling of mass.
result Simulations are accurate to within 1cm compared to real-world manipulation, even with coarse meshes.

Given a virtual knot KK, we construct a group VGKVG_K called the virtual knot group, and we use the elementary ideals of VGKVG_K to define invariants of KK called the virtual Alexander invariants. For instance, associated to the k=0k=0 ideal is a polynomial HK(s,t,q)H_K(s,t,q) in three variables which we call the virtual Alexa…

2014-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A virtual link diagram is called normal if the associated abstract link diagram is checkerboard colorable, and a virtual link is normal if it has a normal diagram as a representative. Normal virtual links have some properties similar to classical links.In this paper, we introduce a method of converting a virtual link d…

2017-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Virtual singular braids are generalizations of singular braids and virtual braids. We define the virtual singular braid monoid via generators and relations, and prove Alexander- and Markov-type theorems for virtual singular links. We also show that the virtual singular braid monoid has another presentation with fewer g…

2015-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗