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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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91182272363 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for vector regularization

Extends optimal regularity and compactness to vector bundles over non-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Optimal regularity and compactness for connections on vector bundles.
method Derive RT-equations, establish existence theory, handle curvature up to L1L^1.
result Optimal regularity and compactness extended to vector bundles over non-Riemannian manifolds.

Study shows limitations of Lie bracket commutation for nonsmooth vector fields.

problem Limitations of Lie bracket commutation for nonsmooth vector fields.
method Analysis of nonsmooth vector fields, focusing on commutation of flows and Lie bracket conditions.
result Lie bracket commutation cannot be extended to general a.e. differentiable vector fields, but holds for certain Sobolev regular fields.

Problems in machine learning (ML) can involve noisy input data, and ML classification methods have reached limiting accuracies when based on standard ML data sets consisting of feature vectors and their classes. Greater accuracy will require incorporation of prior structural information on data into learning. We study …

2012-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the geometrical structures on the cotangent bundle using the notions of adapted tangent structure and regular vector fields. We prove that the dynamical covariant derivative on TMT^{*}M fix a nonlinear connection for a given J\mathcal{J}-regular vector field. Using the Legendre transformation in…

2014-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a regularization method for unsupervised domain adaptation that aligns predictions with target data's top singular vectors.

problem Domain adaptation challenges in high joint error scenarios.
method Regularizes classifier to align with unsupervised target data guided by label alignment property (LAP).
result The method improves performance in MNIST-USPS domain adaptation and cross-lingual sentiment analysis.

We provide a characterization of r-regular sets in terms of the Lipschitz regularity of normal vector fields to the boundary.

2014-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops reduction theory for controlled Lagrangian systems with symmetry and momentum map.

problem Reduction of controlled Lagrangian systems with symmetry and momentum map.
method Using Legendre transformation and Euler-Lagrange vector field, the paper extends symmetric reduction theory.
result Established regular reduction theory for RCL systems with symmetry and momentum map.

Study Higgs bundles and flat connections on quasi-regular Sasakian manifolds.

problem Investigate Higgs bundles and flat connections on compact Sasakian manifolds.
method Introduce quasi-regularity and regularity of vector bundles, relate to orbibundles, extend non-abelian Hodge correspondence.
result Extend non-abelian Hodge correspondence to quasi-regular Sasakian manifolds.

Proposes an L1-regularized functional SVM for binary classification with functional covariates.

problem Binary classification with multivariate functional covariates.
method L1-regularized functional support vector machine (SVM) with an accompanying algorithm.
result The proposed classifier performs well in prediction and feature selection.

Study on special coordinates for Dubrovin-Frobenius manifolds in low dimensions.

problem Characterizing and understanding Dubrovin-Frobenius manifolds in specific dimensions.
method Introduction of special local coordinates and analysis of invariant metrics.
result Special local coordinates lead to a specific form of the invariant metric.

The paper studies implicit regularization in over-parameterized models for high-dimensional data.

problem Understanding implicit regularization in over-parameterized models for high-dimensional data.
method The paper designs regularization-free algorithms for the high-dimensional single index model and provides theoretical guarantees for the induced implicit regularization phenomenon.
result The proposed methods achieve minimax optimal statistical rates of convergence and outperform classical methods with explicit regularization.

New insights into tail behavior of heavy-tailed random vectors and processes.

problem Understanding tail behavior of aggregates of heavy-tailed random vectors.
method Analyzing multivariate regularly varying random vectors and Lévy processes.
result More than one large jump can determine tail behavior of aggregates.

A new algorithm for faster model selection in twin multi-class SVM.

problem Challenges in effective solution of multi-classification and fast model selection in twin multi-class SVM.
method Sample data set partition strategy, Lagrangian multipliers, piecewise linear update, initialization algorithm, and event-based iteration.
result Comparable classification performance achieved without solving quadratic programming problems.

Sparse Tucker decomposition with graph regularization improves time series forecasting accuracy.

problem High-dimensional time series forecasting with over-parameterization issue.
method Sparse Tucker decomposition and graph regularization for tensor-based model.
result Non-asymptotic error bound and superior performance in numerical experiments.

In representation learning (RL), how to make the learned representations easy to interpret and less overfitted to training data are two important but challenging issues. To address these problems, we study a new type of regulariza- tion approach that encourages the supports of weight vectors in RL models to have small …

2017-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops a new approach to solve vector-valued PDEs on manifolds with minimal regularity.

problem Well-posedness and LpL^p-based Sobolev regularity of vector-valued PDEs on compact manifolds.
method Develops a parametrization-free variational approach using classical results in reflexive Banach spaces.
result Establishes higher-order Wm,pW^{m,p} regularity for vector-valued PDEs on manifolds of minimal regularity.

We look at Poisson geometry taking the viewpoint of singular foliations, understood as suitable submodules generated by Hamiltonian vector fields rather than partitions into (symplectic) leaves. The class of Poisson structures which behave best from this point of view, are those whose submodule generated by Hamiltonian…

2016-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops regularity theory for Beckmann's optimal transport problem.

problem Minimizing total squared flux in continuous transport from source to target.
method Unconstrained Lagrangian formulation, variational first order optimality conditions, Schauder estimates.
result Exact Hölder regularity of potential, flux, and flow generating on bounded, regular domains.

Transformer learns context and regularization for ICL in inverse problems.

problem Learning context and effective regularization for transformer-based in-context learning (ICL) in inverse problems.
method Introduced a linear transformer to learn inverse mapping from contextual examples to weight vectors, addressing rank-deficient problems.
result Transformer implicitly learns a prior distribution and effective regularization strategy, outperforming traditional methods.

For a variety of regularized optimization problems in machine learning, algorithms computing the entire solution path have been developed recently. Most of these methods are quadratic programs that are parameterized by a single parameter, as for example the Support Vector Machine (SVM). Solution path algorithms do not …

2009-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows how to balance memory and learning efficiency in continual learning.

problem Balancing memory and learning efficiency in continual learning.
method Structural regularization with Hessian-based regularization.
result Structural regularization improves statistical performance at the cost of increased memory complexity.

New concept of regular separation for ODEs leads to improved Hardy field results.

problem Understanding solutions of definable ODEs with specific properties.
method Introducing regular separation and proving its implications for ODEs and vector fields.
result The regular separation property leads to improved Hardy field results and non-empty sets of trajectories.

The paper improves the smoothness of vector fields on manifolds.

problem Improving the regularity of vector fields on manifolds.
method Analyzes vector fields in Zygmund-Hölder spaces and provides conditions for compatibility with a higher regularity structure.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for Cβ+1\mathscr{C}^{β+1} structure on manifolds with Cα+1\mathscr{C}^{α+1} structure.

On a Poisson manifold endowed with a Riemannian metric we will construct a vector field that generalizes the double bracket vector field defined on semi-simple Lie algebras. On a regular symplectic leaf we will construct a generalization of the normal metric such that the above vector field restricted to the symplectic…

2014-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Conditional meta-learning improves meta-learning performance in diverse task environments.

problem Meta-learning struggles with tasks that have heterogeneous complexity.
method Conditional meta-learning infers a task-specific meta-parameter vector.
result Conditional meta-learning outperforms standard meta-learning in diverse task environments.

Study confirms learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms, proving consistency.

problem Theoretical confirmation of learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms.
method Rigorous analysis of learning rates for various vector-valued spectral algorithms, including kernel ridge regression and gradient descent.
result Upper and lower bounds on learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms, proving minimax optimality in various scenarios.

Study of generalized Bishop frames on time-like curves in 4D Lorentz space.

problem Characterize frames for time-like curves in 4D Lorentz space.
method Introduced and studied generalized Bishop frames for regular time-like curves in 4D Lorentz space.
result Hierarchy of frames exists for time-like curves in 4D Lorentz space, similar to Euclidean case.

In this paper, we propose a novel regularization method, RotationOut, for neural networks. Different from Dropout that handles each neuron/channel independently, RotationOut regards its input layer as an entire vector and introduces regularization by randomly rotating the vector. RotationOut can also be used in convolu…

2019-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new class of convex penalty functions, called \emph{variational Gram functions} (VGFs), that can promote pairwise relations, such as orthogonality, among a set of vectors in a vector space. These functions can serve as regularizers in convex optimization problems arising from hierarchical classification, m…

2015-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗